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19 CFR 12.40 - Seizure; disposition of seized articles; reports to United States attorney.

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§ 12.40
Seizure; disposition of seized articles; reports to United States attorney.
(a) Any book, pamphlet, paper, writing, advertisement, circular, print, picture, or drawing containing any matter advocating or urging treason or insurrection against the United States or forcible resistance to any law of the United States, or containing any threat to take the life of or inflict bodily harm upon any person in the United States, seized under section 305, Tariff Act of 1930, shall be transmitted to the United States attorney for his consideration and action.
(b) Upon the seizure of articles or matter prohibited entry by section 305, Tariff Act of 1930 (with the exception of the matter described in paragraph (a) of this section), a notice of the seizure of such articles or matter shall be sent to the consignee or addressee.
(c) When articles of the class covered by paragraph (b) of this section are of small value and no criminal intent is apparent, a blank assent to forfeiture, Customs Form 4607, shall be sent with the notice of seizure. Upon receipt of the assent to forfeiture duly executed, the articles shall be destroyed if not needed for official use and the case closed.
(d) In the case of a repeated offender or when the facts indicate that the importation was made deliberately with intent to evade the law, the facts and evidence shall be submitted to the United States attorney for consideration of prosecution of the offender as well as an action in rem under section 305 for condemnation of the articles.
(e) All cases in which articles have been seized pursuant to 19 U.S.C. 1305(a) should be referred to the U.S. Attorney, for possible institution of condemnation proceedings, within 4 days, but in no event more than 14 days, after the date of Customs initial examination. The referral to the U.S. Attorney should be initiated simultaneously with the mailing to the importer of the seizure notice and the assent to forfeiture form. If the importer declines to execute an assent to forfeiture of the articles other than those mentioned in paragraph (a) of this section and fails to submit, within 30 days after being notified of his privilege to do so, a petition under section 618, Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1618 ), for remission of the forfeiture and permission to export the seized articles, then the U.S. Attorney, who has already received information concerning the seizure pursuant to this paragraph, may proceed with the condemnation action.
(f) If seizure is made of books or other articles which do not contain obscene matter but contain information or advertisements relative to means of causing unlawful abortion, the procedure outlined in paragraphs (b), (c), (d), and (e) of this section shall be followed.
(g) In any case when a book is seized as being obscene and the importer declines to execute an assent to forfeiture on the ground that the book is a classic, or of recognized and established literary or scientific merit, a petition addressed to the Secretary of the Treasury with evidence to support the claim may be filed by the importer for release of the book. Mere unsupported statements or allegations will not be considered. If the ruling is favorable, release of such book shall be made only to the ultimate consignee.
(h) Whenever it clearly appears from information, instructions, advertisements enclosed with or appearing on any drug or medicine or its immediate or other container, or otherwise that such drug or medicine is intended for inducing unlawful abortion, such drug or medicine shall be detained or seized.
[28 FR 14710, Dec. 31, 1963, as amended by T.D. 71-165, 36 FR 12209, June 29, 1971; T.D. 76-261, 41 FR 39022, Sept. 14, 1976; T.D. 82-145, 47 FR 35477, Aug. 16, 1982; T.D. 85-186, 50 FR 47207, Nov. 15, 1985; T.D. 93-66, 58 FR 44130, Aug. 19, 1993]

Title 19 published on 2012-04-01

The following are only the Rules published in the Federal Register after the published date of Title 19.

For a complete list of all Rules, Proposed Rules, and Notices view the Rulemaking tab.

  • 2013-03-05; vol. 78 # 43 - Tuesday, March 5, 2013
    1. 78 FR 14183 - Import Restrictions Imposed on Certain Archaeological Material From Belize
      GPO FDSys XML | Text
      DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY, DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY, U.S. Customs and Border Protection
      Final rule.
      Effective Date: March 5, 2013.
      19 CFR Part 12

This is a list of United States Code sections, Statutes at Large, Public Laws, and Presidential Documents, which provide rulemaking authority for this CFR Part.

This list is taken from the Parallel Table of Authorities and Rules provided by GPO [Government Printing Office].

It is not guaranteed to be accurate or up-to-date, though we do refresh the database weekly. More limitations on accuracy are described at the GPO site.


United States Code
USC : Title 7 - AGRICULTURE

7 USC § 135 to 135k - Omitted

§ 136 - Definitions

§ 136a - Registration of pesticides

7 USC § 136a–1 - Reregistration of registered pesticides

§ 136b - Transferred

§ 136c - Experimental use permits

§ 136d - Administrative review; suspension

§ 136e - Registration of establishments

§ 136f - Books and records

§ 136g - Inspection of establishments, etc.

§ 136h - Protection of trade secrets and other information

§ 136i - Use of restricted use pesticides; applicators

7 USC § 136i–1 - Pesticide recordkeeping

7 USC § 136i–2 - Collection of pesticide use information

§ 136j - Unlawful acts

§ 136k - Stop sale, use, removal, and seizure

7 USC § -

§ 136m - Indemnities

§ 136n - Administrative procedure; judicial review

7 USC § -

§ 136p - Exemption of Federal and State agencies

§ 136q - Storage, disposal, transportation, and recall

§ 136r - Research and monitoring

7 USC § 136r–1 - Integrated Pest Management

§ 136s - Solicitation of comments; notice of public hearings

§ 136t - Delegation and cooperation

§ 136u - State cooperation, aid, and training

§ 136v - Authority of States

§ 136w - Authority of Administrator

7 USC § 136w–1 - State primary enforcement responsibility

7 USC § 136w–2 - Failure by the State to assure enforcement of State pesticide use regulations

7 USC § 136w–3 - Identification of pests; cooperation with Department of Agriculture’s program

7 USC § 136w–4 - Omitted

7 USC § 136w–5 - Minimum requirements for training of maintenance applicators and service technicians

7 USC § 136w–6 - Environmental Protection Agency minor use program

7 USC § 136w–7 - Department of Agriculture minor use program

7 USC § 136w–8 - Pesticide registration service fees

§ 136x - Severability

§ 136y - Authorization of appropriations

§ 151 to 154 - Repealed.

§ 155 - Omitted

§ 156 to 161 - Repealed.

§ 161a - Omitted

§ 162 to 164a - Repealed.

§ 1592 - Rules and regulations

§ 1854 - Agreements limiting imports

USC : Title 15 - COMMERCE AND TRADE

§ 1241 - Definitions

§ 1242 - Introduction, manufacture for introduction, transportation or distribution in interstate commerce; penalty

§ 1243 - Manufacture, sale, or possession within specific jurisdictions; penalty

§ 1244 - Exceptions

§ 1245 - Ballistic knives

§ 2601 - Findings, policy, and intent

§ 2602 - Definitions

§ 2603 - Testing of chemical substances and mixtures

§ 2604 - Manufacturing and processing notices

§ 2605 - Regulation of hazardous chemical substances and mixtures

§ 2606 - Imminent hazards

§ 2607 - Reporting and retention of information

§ 2608 - Relationship to other Federal laws

§ 2609 - Research, development, collection, dissemination, and utilization of data

§ 2610 - Inspections and subpoenas

§ 2611 - Exports

§ 2612 - Entry into customs territory of the United States

§ 2613 - Disclosure of data

§ 2614 - Prohibited acts

§ 2615 - Penalties

§ 2616 - Specific enforcement and seizure

§ 2617 - Preemption

§ 2618 - Judicial review

§ 2619 - Citizens’ civil actions

§ 2620 - Citizens’ petitions

§ 2621 - National defense waiver

§ 2622 - Employee protection

§ 2623 - Employment effects

§ 2624 - Studies

§ 2625 - Administration

§ 2626 - Development and evaluation of test methods

§ 2627 - State programs

§ 2628 - Authorization of appropriations

§ 2629 - Annual report

USC : Title 18 - CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE

§ 42 - Importation or shipment of injurious mammals, birds, fish (including mollusks and crustacea), amphibia, and reptiles; permits, specimens for museums; regulations

USC : Title 19 - CUSTOMS DUTIES

§ 66 - Rules and forms prescribed by Secretary

§ 1202 - Harmonized Tariff Schedule

§ 1305 - Immoral articles; importation prohibited

§ 1307 - Convict-made goods; importation prohibited

§ 1337 - Unfair practices in import trade

§ 1484 - Entry of merchandise

§ 1527 - Importation of wild mammals and birds in violation of foreign law

§ 1528 - Taxes not to be construed as duties

§ 1595a - Forfeitures and other penalties

§ 1618 - Remission or mitigation of penalties

§ 1623 - Bonds and other security

§ 1624 - General regulations

§ 2094 - Rules and regulations

§ 2171 - Structure, functions, powers, and personnel

§ 2416 - Monitoring of foreign compliance

§ 2612 - Regulations

USC : Title 21 - FOOD AND DRUGS

§ 371 - Regulations and hearings

§ 381 - Imports and exports

USC : Title 22 - FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE

§ 401 - Illegal exportation of war materials

USC : Title 27 - INTOXICATING LIQUORS

§ 203 - Unlawful businesses without permit; application to State agency

U.S.C. : Title 42 - THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE

§ 262 - Regulation of biological products

§ 7522 - Prohibited acts

§ 7601 - Administration

USC : Title 46 - SHIPPING

§ 4302 - Regulations

§ 4306 - Federal preemption

§ 4310 - Repair and replacement of defects

Statutes at Large

111 Stat. 1272

118 Stat. 2600

Public Laws

108-61

110-246

110-286

Presidential Documents

Proclamation ... 8294

Title 19 published on 2012-04-01

The following are ALL rules, proposed rules, and notices (chronologically) published in the Federal Register relating to 19 CFR 12 after this date.

  • 2013-03-05; vol. 78 # 43 - Tuesday, March 5, 2013
    1. 78 FR 14183 - Import Restrictions Imposed on Certain Archaeological Material From Belize
      GPO FDSys XML | Text
      DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY, DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY, U.S. Customs and Border Protection
      Final rule.
      Effective Date: March 5, 2013.
      19 CFR Part 12