[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 37, Volume 1]
[Revised as of July 1, 1999]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 37CFR201.37]
[Page 412-413]
TITLE 37--PATENTS, TRADEMARKS, AND COPYRIGHTS
CONGRESS
PART 201--GENERAL PROVISIONS--Table of Contents
Sec. 201.37 Designated collection and distribution organizations for records of use of sound recordings under statutory license.
(a) General. This section prescribes rules under which records of
use shall be collected and distributed under section 114(f) of title 17
of the United States Code, as amended by Public Law
[[Page 413]]
104-39, 109 Stat. 336, and under which records of such use shall be kept
and made available.
(b) Definition. (1) A Collective is a collection and distribution
organization that is designated under the statutory license, either by
settlement agreement reached under section 114(f)(1) or section
114(f)(4)(A) and adopted pursuant to 37 CFR 251.63(b), or by decision of
a Copyright Arbitration Royalty Panel (CARP) under section 114(f)(2) or
section 114(f)(4)(B), or by an order of the Librarian pursuant to 17
U.S.C. 802(f).
(2) A Service is an entity engaged in the digital transmission of
sound recordings pursuant to section 114(f) of title 17 of the United
States Code.
(c) Notice of Designation as Collective under Statutory License. A
Collective shall file with the Licensing Division of the Copyright
Office and post and make available online a ``Notice of Designation as
Collective under Statutory License,'' which shall be identified as such
by prominent caption or heading, and shall contain the following
information:
(1) The Collective name, address, telephone number and facsimile
number;
(2) A statement that the Collective has been designated for
collection and distribution of performance royalties under statutory
license for digital transmission of sound recordings; and
(3) Information on how to gain access to the online website or home
page of the Collective, where information may be posted under these
regulations concerning the use of sound recordings under statutory
license. The address of the Licensing Division is: Library of Congress,
Copyright Office, Licensing Division, 101 Independence Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20557-6400.
(d) Annual Report. The Collective will post and make available
online, for the duration of one year, an Annual Report on how the
Collective operates, how royalties are collected and distributed, and
what the Collective spent that fiscal year on administrative expenses.
(e) Inspection of Reports of Use by Copyright Owners. The Collective
shall make copies of the Reports of Use for the preceding three years
available for inspection by any sound recording copyright owner, without
charge, during normal office hours upon reasonable notice. The
Collective shall predicate inspection of Reports of Use upon information
relating to identity, location and status as a sound recording copyright
owner, and the copyright owner's written agreement not to utilize the
information for purposes other than royalty collection and distribution,
and determining compliance with statutory license requirements, without
express consent of the Service providing the Report of Use. The
Collective shall render its best efforts to locate copyright owners in
order to make available records of use, and such efforts shall include
searches in Copyright Office public records and published directories of
sound recording copyright owners.
(f) Confidentiality. Copyright owners, their agents, and Collectives
shall not disseminate information in the Reports of Use to any persons
not entitled to it, nor utilize the information for purposes other than
royalty collection and distribution, and determining compliance with
statutory license requirements, without express consent of the Service
providing the Report of Use.
(g) Termination and dissolution. If a Collective terminates its
collection and distribution operations prior to the close of its term of
designation, the Collective shall notify the Copyright Office, and all
Services transmitting sound recordings under statutory license, by
certified or registered mail. The dissolving Collective shall provide
each such Service with information identifying the copyright owners it
has served.
[63 FR 34297, June 24, 1998]