Source
(June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 761; May 24, 1949, ch. 139, § 32,63 Stat. 94; Pub. L. 101–647, title XXXV, § 3540,Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4925; Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII, § 330016(1)(H),Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 2147.)
Historical and Revision Notes
1948 Act
Based on sections
222,
223 of title
27, U.S.C., 1940 ed., Intoxicating Liquors (June 25, 1936, ch. 815, §§ 2,
3,
49 Stat. 1928).
Section consolidates subsection (a) ofsection
222 with section
223, of title
27, U.S.C., 1940 ed.
Words “or 3.2 per centum of alcohol by weight” were inserted after “volume.” Such words conform with Flippin v. U.S. (1941, 121 F. 2d 742, 744, certiorari denied, 62 S. Ct. 184, 314 U.S. 677, 86 L. Ed. 542); Robason v. U.S. (1941, 122 F. 2d 991); Dolloff v. U.S. (1941, 121 F. 2d 157, certiorari denied, 62 S. Ct. 108, 314 U.S. 626, 86 L. Ed. 503, rehearing denied, 62 S. Ct. 178, 314 U.S. 710, 86 L. Ed. 566); and Tucker v. U.S. (1941, 123 F. 2d 280).
Those cases overruled Arnold v. U.S. (1940, 115 F. 2d 523) and Gregg v. U.S. (1940, 116 F. 2d 609) and established that preservation of the congressional intent which requires addition of the inserted language.
Subsection (b) ofsection
223 of title 27, U.S.C., 1940 ed., has been reworded to apply the definition of intoxicating liquor contained in the laws of the respective States to this section only, in accordance with administrative interpretation. Said section
223 was derived from section 3 of the Liquor Enforcement Act of 1936 (Act June 25, 1936, ch. 815,
49 Stat. 1928), which was enacted for the protection of dry States. As originally enacted, its provisions relating to such definition also embraced the interstate commerce liquor laws from which sections
1263–1265 of this title were derived. In the enforcement of the latter, however, their own definitions have been applied and not the definitions of the States into which or through which the liquor was shipped.
Words “Territory, District, or Possession” were inserted after “State”, to conform with the definition of “State” given in said section
222 of title
27, U.S.C., 1940 ed. Such section, including subsection (b) thereof, is also incorporated in section
3615 of this title.
Words “be guilty of a misdemeanor and shall” were omitted in view of definitive section
1 of this title.
Minor changes were made throughout in arrangement and phraseology.
1949 Act
This section [section
32] corrects a typographical error in section
1262 of title
18, U.S.C.
Amendments
1994—
Pub. L. 103–322substituted “fined under this title” for “fined not more than $1,000” in second par.
1990—
Pub. L. 101–647substituted “State” for “state” in section catchline.
1949—Act May 24, 1949, substituted “Districts” for “District” in last par.