20 USC § 1228 - Prohibition against use of appropriated funds for busing | Title 20 - Education | U.S. Code

USCPrelim is a preliminary release and may be subject to further revision before it is released again as a final version.

Current through Pub. L. 112-283. (See Public Laws for the current Congress.)

No funds appropriated for the purpose of carrying out any applicable program may be used for the transportation of students or teachers (or for the purchase of equipment for such transportation) in order to overcome racial imbalance in any school or school system, or for the transportation of students or teachers (or for the purchase of equipment for such transportation) in order to carry out a plan of racial desegregation of any school or school system, except for funds appropriated pursuant to title VIII of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 [20 U.S.C. 7701 et seq.], but not including any portion of such funds as are attributable to children counted under section 8003(d) of such Act [20 U.S.C. 7703 (d)] or residing on property described in section 8013(10) of such Act [20 U.S.C. 7713 (10)].

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No funds appropriated for the purpose of carrying out any applicable program may be used for the transportation of students or teachers (or for the purchase of equipment for such transportation) in order to overcome racial imbalance in any school or school system, or for the transportation of students or teachers (or for the purchase of equipment for such transportation) in order to carry out a plan of racial desegregation of any school or school system, except for funds appropriated pursuant to title VIII of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 [20 U.S.C. 7701 et seq.], but not including any portion of such funds as are attributable to children counted under section 8003(d) of such Act [20 U.S.C. 7703 (d)] or residing on property described in section 8013(10) of such Act [20 U.S.C. 7713 (10)].

Source

(Pub. L. 90–247, title IV, § 426, formerly § 420, as added Pub. L. 93–380, title II, § 252,Aug. 21, 1974, 88 Stat. 519; renumbered § 426 and amended Pub. L. 103–382, title II, §§ 212(b)(1), 261 (b),Oct. 20, 1994, 108 Stat. 3913, 3927; Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XVIII, § 1808(b)(2)], Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A–382.)

References in Text

The Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, referred to in text, is Pub. L. 89–10, Apr. 11, 1965, 79 Stat. 27, as amended. Title VIII of the Act is classified generally to subchapter VIII (§ 7701 et seq.) of chapter 70 of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 6301 of this title and Tables.

Prior Provisions

A prior section 426 ofPub. L. 90–247was renumbered section 433, and is classified to section 1231c of this title.

Another prior section 426 ofPub. L. 90–247was renumbered section 435, and is classified to section 1231e of this title.

Another prior section 426 ofPub. L. 90–247was renumbered section 436, and was classified to section 1232e of this title prior to repeal by Pub. L. 95–561.

Amendments

2000—Pub. L. 106–398substituted “section 8003(d) of such Act” for “subsections (d) and (g) ofsection 8003 of such Act”.

1994—Pub. L. 103–382, § 261(b), substituted “title VIII of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965” for “subchapter I of chapter 13 of this title” and “subsections (d) and (g) ofsection 8003 of such Act or residing on property described in section 8013(10) of such Act” for “subparagraph (C) of section 238 (d)(2) of this title or section 244 (1)(C) of this title”.

Effective Date

Section effective on and after sixtieth day after Aug. 21, 1974, see section 2(c) ofPub. L. 93–380, set out as a note under section 1221–1 of this title.

The table below lists the classification updates, since Jan. 3, 2012, for this section. Updates to a broader range of sections may be found at the update page for containing chapter, title, etc.

The most recent Classification Table update that we have noticed was Wednesday, February 6, 2013

An empty table indicates that we see no relevant changes listed in the classification tables. If you suspect that our system may be missing something, please double-check with the Office of the Law Revision Counsel.

How To Use

Multiple entries for a section are listed most recent first, within the section.

The Session Year indicates which session of Congress was responsible for the changes classified. The Congress number forms the first part of the Public Law number; each Congress has two sessions.

Abbreviations used in the Description of Change column:

An empty field implies a standard amendment.
"new" means a new section or new note, or all new text of an existing section or note.
"nt" means note.
"nt [tbl]" means note [table].
"prec" means preceding.
"fr" means a transfer from another section.
"to" means a transfer to another section.
"omitted" means the section is omitted.
"repealed" means the section is repealed.
"nt ed change" and "ed change" - See the Editorial Classification Change Table [pdf].

The Public Law field is linked to the development of the law in the Thomas system at the Library of Congress.

The Statutes at Large field is linked to the text of the law, in the context of its volume of the Statutes at Large, at the Government Printing Office. Please note that it takes a while for these pages to get posted, so for very recent legislation, you need to look at the "enrolled" version at the Thomas site.

The Statutes at Large references have been rendered in the format used as page numbers in the Public Law web pages to which we link, to facilitate copy-paste into browser "find on this (web) page" tools. We are still working on a more direct link facility.

For serious comparison work, we suggest copying all or a portion of the Public Law text into your favorite text editor, for convenient content traversal and window control.

Sections with change type "new" are a special case, still under development. All are now listed, at the title level only.

You will find that occassionally a specific update you notice in a Public Law listed in a classification table will already have made it into the Code. We assume this is an artifact of the LRC edit process. The LII does not edit the LRC content.

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General Reference

Refer to the LRC (Law Revision Council) for explanations about the US Code from the folks who put it all together.

You can look for information about what it is and is not, which titles are positive law, the schedule of Supplements, etc. Under download you can find the source data we use here (GPO locator files), as well as, PDF files that look just like the paper books (these may be rather large).

Refer to the Thomas site for changes that have not yet made it into the classification tables.

20 USC	Description of Change	Session Year	Public Law	Statutes at Large

20 USC § 1228 - Prohibition against use of appropriated funds for busing

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