Source
(Pub. L. 89–10, title VIII, § 8003, as added Pub. L. 103–382, title I, § 101,Oct. 20, 1994, 108 Stat. 3752; amended Pub. L. 104–106, div. A, title X, § 1074(f), (g),Feb. 10, 1996, 110 Stat. 448, 449; Pub. L. 104–195, §§ 3(a),
4
(a),
5
(a), (b),Sept. 16, 1996, 110 Stat. 2380–2382; Pub. L. 104–201, div. A, title III, § 376,Sept. 23, 1996, 110 Stat. 2503; Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title I, § 101(e) [title III, § 307(a)], Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009–233, 3009–262; Pub. L. 105–18, title VI, § 60005(a),June 12, 1997, 111 Stat. 214; Pub. L. 105–78, title III, Nov. 13, 1997, 111 Stat. 1497; Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XVIII, §§ 1804(a), (b)(1), (c),
1805–1808(b)(1)], Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A–372, 1654A–374 to 1654A–382; Pub. L. 106–554, § 1(a)(1) [title III, § 323], Dec. 21, 2000, 114 Stat. 2763, 2763A–61; Pub. L. 107–20, title II, § 2703(a),July 24, 2001, 115 Stat. 182; Pub. L. 107–110, title VIII, § 802(a)(1),Jan. 8, 2002, 115 Stat. 1949; Pub. L. 107–206, title I, §§ 801,
802,Aug. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 874; Pub. L. 107–279, title IV, § 406(a),Nov. 5, 2002, 116 Stat. 1986; Pub. L. 107–314, div. A, title III, § 344,Dec. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 2515; Pub. L. 108–136, div. A, title V, § 537(a),Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1475; Pub. L. 111–84, div. A, title V, § 536,Oct. 28, 2009, 123 Stat. 2293.)
References in Text
Section
2828
(g) of title
10 (commonly known as the “Build to Lease” program), as added by section 801 of the Military Construction Authorization Act, 1984, referred to in subsec. (a)(5)(A), means the subsection (g) added to section
2828 of Title
10, Armed Forces, by section 801 of
Pub. L. 98–115, which was repealed by
Pub. L. 102–190, div. B, title XXVIII, § 2806(b),Dec. 5, 1991,
105 Stat. 1540.
Act of September 30, 1950, referred to in subsec. (b)(1)(C)(iii), is act Sept. 30, 1950, ch. 1124,
64 Stat. 1100, as amended, which was classified generally to chapter 13 (§ 236 et seq.) of this title, prior to repeal by
Pub. L. 103–382, title III, § 331(b),Oct. 20, 1994,
108 Stat. 3965. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Tables.
The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, referred to in subsec. (d), is title VI of
Pub. L. 91–230, Apr. 13, 1970,
84 Stat. 175, as amended, which is classified generally to chapter 33 (§ 1400 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see section
1400 of this title and Tables.
Section 386 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993, referred to in subsec. (f), is section 386 of
Pub. L. 102–484, which is set out as a note below.
Prior Provisions
Provisions similar to those in this section were contained in section
238 of this title prior to repeal by
Pub. L. 103–382, § 331(b).
A prior section 8003 of
Pub. L. 89–10was renumbered section
9003 and was classified to section
3383 of this title, prior to the general amendment of
Pub. L. 89–10by
Pub. L. 103–382.
Amendments
2009—Subsec. (a)(2)(C)(i).
Pub. L. 111–84substituted “5,000” for “6,500”.
2003—Subsec. (b)(2)(H)(i), (ii).
Pub. L. 108–136added cls. (i) and (ii) and struck out former cls. (i) and (ii) which read as follows:
“(i) Eligibility.—For any fiscal year beginning with fiscal year 2003, a heavily impacted local educational agency that received a basic support payment under subparagraph (A) for the prior fiscal year, but is ineligible for such payment for the current fiscal year under subparagraph (B) or (C), as the case may be, by reason of the conversion of military housing units to private housing described in clause (iii), shall be deemed to meet the eligibility requirements under subparagraph (B) or (C), as the case may be, for the period during which the housing units are undergoing such conversion.
“(ii) Amount of payment.—The amount of a payment to a heavily impacted local educational agency for a fiscal year by reason of the application of clause (i), and calculated in accordance with subparagraph (D) or (E) (as the case may be), shall be based on the number of children in average daily attendance in the schools of such agency for the fiscal year.”
2002—Subsec. (b)(1)(G).
Pub. L. 107–206, § 802, added subpar. (G).
Subsec. (b)(2)(C)(i).
Pub. L. 107–110, § 802(a)(1)(A), inserted “(or if the agency is a qualified local educational agency as described in clause (iv))” after “Federal military installation” in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (b)(2)(C)(i)(II)(bb).
Pub. L. 107–279amended item (bb) generally. Prior to amendment, item (bb) read as follows: “for a local educational agency that has a total student enrollment of less than 350 students, has a per-pupil expenditure that is less than the average per-pupil expenditure of a comparable local educational agency in the State in which the agency is located; and”.
Subsec. (b)(2)(C)(ii).
Pub. L. 107–110, § 802(a)(1)(A), inserted “(or if the agency is a qualified local educational agency as described in clause (iv))” after “Federal military installation”.
Subsec. (b)(2)(C)(iv).
Pub. L. 107–110, § 802(a)(1)(B), added cl. (iv).
Subsec. (b)(2)(D)(ii)(III).
Pub. L. 107–206, § 801, amended subcl. (III) generally. Prior to amendment, subcl. (III) read as follows: “For a local educational agency that has an enrollment of more than 100 but not more than 750 children described in subsection (a)(1) of this section, the Secretary shall calculate the total number of weighted student units for purposes of subsection (a)(2) of this section by multiplying the number of such children by a factor of 1.25.”
Subsec. (b)(2)(H).
Pub. L. 107–314added subpar. (H).
Subsec. (b)(3)(B)(iv).
Pub. L. 107–20inserted “or less than the average per-pupil expenditure of all the States” after “of the State in which the agency is located”.
2000—Subsec. (a)(1).
Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XVIII, § 1806(c)(1)], substituted “subsection (b) or (d)” for “subsection (b), (d), or (f)” in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (a)(2)(D).
Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XVIII, § 1804(a)(1)(B)], substituted “subparagraph (D) of paragraph (1) by a factor of .20” for “subparagraphs (D) and (E) of paragraph (1) by a factor of .10”.
Subsec. (a)(2)(E), (F).
Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XVIII, § 1804(a)(1)(A), (C)], added subpar. (E) and redesignated former subpar. (E) as (F).
Subsec. (a)(4).
Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XVIII, § 1804(b)(1)], inserted “and Indian” after “Military installation” and “or rebuilding” after “renovation” in par. heading, designated existing provisions as subpar. (A)(i), inserted subpar. (A) heading, inserted “or rebuilding” after “undergoing renovation”, added cl. (ii) to subpar. (A) and added subpar. (B).
Subsec. (a)(5).
Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XVIII, § 1804(c)], added par. (5).
Subsec. (b)(1)(C).
Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XVIII, § 1806(c)(2)(A)], substituted “this paragraph” for “this subsection” in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (b)(1)(D), (E).
Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XVIII, § 1804(a)(2)], added subpars. (D) and (E).
Subsec. (b)(1)(F).
Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XVIII, § 1805], added subpar. (F).
Subsec. (b)(2).
Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XVIII, § 1806(a)(2)], added par. (2). Former par. (2) redesignated (3).
Subsec. (b)(2)(F).
Pub. L. 106–554, § 1(a)(1) [title III, § 323(a)], substituted “the Secretary—” for “the Secretary”, designated remaining provisions as cl. (i), and added cl. (ii).
Subsec. (b)(2)(G).
Pub. L. 106–554, § 1(a)(1) [title III, § 323(b)], added subpar. (G).
Subsec. (b)(3).
Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XVIII, § 1806(a)(1)], redesignated par. (2) as (3). Former par. (3) redesignated (4).
Subsec. (b)(3)(A).
Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XVIII, § 1806(b)(1)], substituted “paragraphs (1) and (2)” for “paragraph (1)”.
Subsec. (b)(3)(B).
Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XVIII, § 1806(b)(2)(A)], inserted “in lieu of payments under paragraph (1)” after “payments” in heading.
Subsec. (b)(3)(B)(i).
Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XVIII, § 1806(b)(2)(B)], inserted “in lieu of basic support payments under paragraph (1)” before “by multiplying” in introductory provisions and struck out “(not including amounts received under subsection (f) of this section)” after “under this paragraph” in subcl. (II).
Subsec. (b)(3)(B)(iv).
Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XVIII, § 1806(b)(2)(C)], added cl. (iv).
Subsec. (b)(3)(C).
Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XVIII, § 1806(b)(4)], added subpar. (C). Former subpar. (C) redesignated (D).
Subsec. (b)(3)(D).
Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XVIII, § 1806(b)(3), (5)], redesignated subpar. (C) as (D) and substituted “computations made under subparagraphs (B) and (C)” for “computation made under subparagraph (B)”.
Subsec. (b)(4).
Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XVIII, § 1806(a)(1)], redesignated par. (3) as (4).
Subsec. (b)(4)(A).
Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XVIII, § 1806(c)(2)(B)(i)], substituted “subparagraphs (B) and (C) of paragraph (1) or subparagraphs (B) through (D) of paragraph (2), as the case may be, paragraph (3) of this subsection” for “paragraphs (1)(B), (1)(C), and (2) of this subsection”.
Subsec. (b)(4)(B).
Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XVIII, § 1806(c)(2)(B)(ii)], in introductory provisions, inserted “or subparagraph (D) or (E) of paragraph (2), as the case may be,” after “paragraph (1)(C)” and substituted “subparagraph (B) or (C) of paragraph (3), as the case may be,” for “paragraph (2)(B)”.
Subsec. (b)(5).
Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XVIII, § 1807], added par. (5).
Subsec. (c)(1).
Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XVIII, § 1806(c)(3)], substituted “subsections (b)(1)(D), (b)(2), and paragraph (2)” for “paragraph (2) and subsection (f) of this section”.
Subsec. (e).
Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XVIII, § 1804(a)(3)], amended heading and text of subsec. (e) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (e) required the Secretary to pay local education agencies under subsec. (b) of this section certain minimum amounts for fiscal years 1995 to 1999.
Subsec. (f).
Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XVIII, §§ 1806(c)(4),
1808(b)(1)], redesignated subsec. (h) as (f) and struck out heading and text of former subsec. (f) which required the Secretary to provide additional assistance to meet special circumstances relating to the provision of education in local educational agencies eligible to receive assistance under this section.
Subsec. (g).
Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XVIII, § 1808(a), (b)(1)], redesignated subsec. (i) as (g) and struck out heading and text of former subsec. (g) which related to additional payments for local educational agencies with high concentrations of children with severe disabilities.
Subsec. (h).
Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XVIII, § 1808(b)(1)], redesignated subsec. (h) as (f).
Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XVIII, § 1806(c)(5)], substituted “section 386 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993” for “section 6 of the Act of September 30, 1950 (Public Law 874, 81st Congress) (as such section was in effect on the day preceding October 20, 1994)”.
Subsec. (i).
Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XVIII, § 1808(b)(1)], redesignated subsec. (i) as (g).
1997—Subsec. (f)(2)(A)(ii)(I).
Pub. L. 105–78, which directed the amendment of section 8003(f)(2)(ii)(I) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 by substituting “25 percent of the total student enrollment of such agency. For purposes of this subclause, all students described in subsection (a)(1) of this section are used to determine eligibility, regardless of whether or not a local educational agency receives funds for these children from subsection (b) of this section;” for “35 percent” and all that follows through the semicolon, was executed by making the substitution for “35 percent of the total student enrollment of such agency;” in subsection (f)(2)(A)(ii)(I) of this section, to reflect the probable intent of Congress.
Subsec. (f)(4).
Pub. L. 105–18struck out hyphen after “Secretary” in introductory provisions, redesignated subpar. (A) as entire par. (4), inserted “expenditure,” after “revenue,”, substituted period for semicolon after “assistance under this subsection”, and struck out subpar. (B) which read as follows: “shall derive the per pupil expenditure amount for the fiscal year for which the local educational agency is applying for assistance under this subsection for the local educational agency’s comparable school districts by increasing or decreasing the per pupil expenditure data for the second fiscal year preceding the fiscal year for which the determination is made by the same percentage increase or decrease reflected between the per pupil expenditure data for the fourth fiscal year preceding the fiscal year for which the determination is made and the per pupil expenditure data for such second year.”
1996—Subsec. (a)(3).
Pub. L. 104–201substituted “1,000 or such number equals or exceeds 10 percent” for “2,000 and such number equals or exceeds 15 percent”.
Subsec. (a)(4).
Pub. L. 104–195, § 3(a), added par. (4).
Subsec. (b)(3).
Pub. L. 104–195, § 4(a), added par. (3).
Subsec. (f)(2)(A).
Pub. L. 104–106, § 1074(f)(1)(A), substituted “if such agency is eligible for a supplementary payment in accordance with subparagraph (B) or such agency” for “only if such agency” in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (f)(2)(D).
Pub. L. 104–106, § 1074(f)(1)(B), added subpar. (D).
Subsec. (f)(3)(A).
Pub. L. 104–106, § 1074(f)(2)(A)(i), inserted “(other than any amount received under paragraph (2)(B))” after “subsection” in introductory provisions.
Subsec. (f)(3)(A)(i).
Pub. L. 104–208, § 101(e) [title III, § 307(a)(1), (5)], substituted in introductory provisions, “The Secretary, in conjunction with the local educational agency, shall first determine each of the following:” for “The Secretary shall first determine the greater of—” and inserted concluding provisions.
Subsec. (f)(3)(A)(i)(I).
Pub. L. 104–208, § 101(e) [title III, § 307(a)(2), (3)], substituted “The average” for “the average” before “of the State” and substituted period for semicolon at end.
Pub. L. 104–106, § 1074(f)(2)(A)(ii), struck out “or the average per-pupil expenditure of all the States” after “is located”.
Subsec. (f)(3)(A)(i)(II).
Pub. L. 104–208, § 101(e) [title III, § 307(a)(2)], substituted “The average” for “the average”.
Pub. L. 104–208, § 101(e) [title III, § 307(a)(4)], which directed substitution of period for “: or”, was executed by making substitution for “; or” to reflect the probable intent of Congress.
Subsec. (f)(3)(A)(i)(III).
Pub. L. 104–208, § 101(e) [title III, § 307(a)(2)], substituted “The average” for “the average”.
Subsec. (f)(3)(A)(ii).
Pub. L. 104–106, § 1074(f)(2)(A)(iii), amended cl. (ii) generally. Prior to amendment, cl. (ii) read as follows: “The Secretary shall next subtract from the amount determined under clause (i) the average amount of State aid per pupil received by the local educational agency.”
Subsec. (f)(3)(A)(iii).
Pub. L. 104–195, § 5(b)(1), inserted “, except as provided in subparagraph (C),” after “but” in introductory provisions.
Pub. L. 104–106, § 1074(f)(2)(A)(iv), amended cl. (iii) generally. Prior to amendment, cl. (iii) read as follows: “The Secretary shall next multiply the amount determined under clause (ii) by the total number of students in average daily attendance at the schools of the local educational agency as determined by the Secretary under subsection (a)(1) of this section.”
Subsec. (f)(3)(B).
Pub. L. 104–106, § 1074(f)(2)(B), amended heading and text of subpar. (B) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “With respect to payments under this subsection for a local educational agency described in clause (ii) or (iii) of paragraph (2)(A), the maximum amount of such payments shall be computed by taking the product of the average per-pupil expenditure in all States multiplied by 0.7, except that such amount may not exceed 125 percent of the average per-pupil expenditure in all local educational agencies in the State.”
Subsec. (f)(3)(C).
Pub. L. 104–195, § 5(b)(2), added subpar. (C).
Subsec. (f)(4).
Pub. L. 104–195, § 5(a), substituted “Data” for “Current year data” in heading, amended subpar. (A) generally, substituting present provisions for provisions which read “shall use student and revenue data from the fiscal year for which the local educational agency is applying for assistance under this subsection; and”, and in subpar. (B) substituted “the fiscal year for which the local educational agency is applying for assistance under this subsection” for “such year”.
Pub. L. 104–106, § 1074(g), amended heading and text of par. (4) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “The Secretary shall, for purposes of providing assistance under this subsection, use—
“(A) student and revenue data from the fiscal year for which the local educational agency is applying for assistance under this subsection; and
“(B) the most recent data available which is adjusted to such fiscal year.”
Effective Date of 2003 Amendment
Pub. L. 108–136, div. A, title V, § 537(b),Nov. 24, 2003,
117 Stat. 1475, provided that: “The amendment made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall take effect beginning with basic support payments under section 8003(b)(2) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (
20 U.S.C.
7703
(b)(2)) for fiscal year 2003.”
Effective Date of 2002 Amendments
Pub. L. 107–279, title IV, § 406(b),Nov. 5, 2002,
116 Stat. 1987, provided that: “The amendment made by section
406(a) [amending this section] shall be effective on September 30, 2001, and shall apply with respect to fiscal year 2001, and all subsequent fiscal years.”
Amendment by
Pub. L. 107–110effective Jan. 8, 2002, and effective with respect to appropriations for use under this subchapter for fiscal year 2002, see section 5 of
Pub. L. 107–110, set out as an Effective Date note under section
6301 of this title.
Effective Date of 2000 Amendment
Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [[div. A], title XVIII, § 1804(b)(2)], Oct. 30, 2000,
114 Stat. 1654, 1654A–375, provided that: “The amendments made by paragraph (1) [amending this section] shall apply with respect to payments to a local educational agency for fiscal years beginning before, on, or after the date of the enactment of this Act [Oct. 30, 2000].”
Effective Date of 1997 Amendments
Title III of
Pub. L. 105–78, Nov. 13, 1997,
111 Stat. 1497, provided in part that: “The amendment made by this proviso [amending this section] shall apply with respect to fiscal years beginning with fiscal year 1996”.
Section 60005(b) of
Pub. L. 105–18provided that: “The amendments made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall apply with respect to fiscal years after fiscal year 1997.”
Effective Date of 1996 Amendments
Section
101
(e) [title III, § 307(b)] of div. A of
Pub. L. 104–208provided that: “The amendments made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall apply with respect to fiscal years beginning with fiscal year 1995.”
Section 3(b) of
Pub. L. 104–195provided that: “Paragraph (4) of section 8003(a) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 [
20 U.S.C.
7703
(a)(4)], as added by subsection (a), shall apply with respect to fiscal years after fiscal year 1995.”
Section 4(b) of
Pub. L. 104–195provided that: “Paragraph (3) of section 8003(b) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 [
20 U.S.C.
7703
(b)(3)], as added by subsection (a), shall apply with respect to fiscal years after fiscal year 1994.”
Section 5(c) of
Pub. L. 104–195provided that: “The amendments made by subsections (a) and (b) [amending this section] shall apply with respect to fiscal years after fiscal year 1996.”
Transition Provisions
Pub. L. 107–110, title VIII, § 802(a)(2),Jan. 8, 2002,
115 Stat. 1949, provided that: “The Secretary shall consider an application for a payment under section
8003
(b)(2) [
20 U.S.C.
7703
(b)(2)] for fiscal year 2002 from a qualified local educational agency described in section
8003
(b)(2)(C)(iv), as added by paragraph (1), as meeting the requirements of section
8003
(b)(2)(C)(iii), and shall provide a payment under section
8003
(b)(2) for fiscal year 2002, if the agency submits to the Secretary an application for payment under such section not later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this Act [Jan. 8, 2002].”
Assistance to Local Educational Agencies That Benefit Dependents of Members of Armed Forces and Department of Defense Civilian Employees
Pub. L. 102–484, div. A, title III, § 386,Oct. 23, 1992,
106 Stat. 2394, as amended by
Pub. L. 103–160, div. A, title III, § 373(a), (b),Nov. 30, 1993,
107 Stat. 1635, 1636;
Pub. L. 103–382, title III, § 391(d),Oct. 20, 1994,
108 Stat. 4022;
Pub. L. 104–106, div. A, title X, § 1074(c)–(e), (h), Feb. 10, 1996,
110 Stat. 448, 449;
Pub. L. 105–85, div. A, title III, § 381(e),Nov. 18, 1997,
111 Stat. 1709;
Pub. L. 106–65, div. A, title III, § 351(e),Oct. 5, 1999,
113 Stat. 572, which required the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of Education, to provide financial assistance to certain local educational agencies in States, was repealed by
Pub. L. 109–163, div. A, title V, § 572(g),Jan. 6, 2006,
119 Stat. 3273. See section
7703b of this title.
Notice to Local and State Educational Agencies of Enrollment Changes Due to Base Closures and Realignments
For provisions requiring Secretary of Defense to identify local educational agencies that will experience at least a 5-percent increase or 10-percent reduction in enrollment in number of dependent children of members of Armed Forces and of civilian employees of Department of Defense enrolled in schools under jurisdiction of such agencies during next academic year as a result of closure or realignment of a military installation, and to transmit notice of schedule of such closure or realignment to affected local and State educational agencies, see section 2833 of
Pub. L. 101–189, set out as a note under section
2687 of Title
10, Armed Forces.