26 USC § 164 - Taxes
(a)
General rule
Except as otherwise provided in this section, the following taxes shall be allowed as a deduction for the taxable year within which paid or accrued:
In addition, there shall be allowed as a deduction State and local, and foreign, taxes not described in the preceding sentence which are paid or accrued within the taxable year in carrying on a trade or business or an activity described in section
212 (relating to expenses for production of income). Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, any tax (not described in the first sentence of this subsection) which is paid or accrued by the taxpayer in connection with an acquisition or disposition of property shall be treated as part of the cost of the acquired property or, in the case of a disposition, as a reduction in the amount realized on the disposition.
(b)
Definitions and special rules
For purposes of this section—
(1)
Personal property taxes
The term “personal property tax” means an ad valorem tax which is imposed on an annual basis in respect of personal property.
(2)
State or local taxes
A State or local tax includes only a tax imposed by a State, a possession of the United States, or a political subdivision of any of the foregoing, or by the District of Columbia.
(4)
Special rules for GST tax
(A)
In general
The GST tax imposed on income distributions is—
but only to the extent such tax is imposed on a transfer which is included in the gross income of the distributee and to which section
666 does not apply.
(B)
Special rule for tax paid before due date
Any tax referred to in subparagraph (A) imposed with respect to a transfer occurring during the taxable year of the distributee (or, in the case of a taxable termination, the trust) which is paid not later than the time prescribed by law (including extensions) for filing the return with respect to such transfer shall be treated as having been paid on the last day of the taxable year in which the transfer was made.
(5)
General sales taxes
For purposes of subsection (a)—
(A)
Election to deduct State and local sales taxes in lieu of State and local income taxes
At the election of the taxpayer for the taxable year, subsection (a) shall be applied—
(B)
Definition of general sales tax
The term “general sales tax” means a tax imposed at one rate with respect to the sale at retail of a broad range of classes of items.
(C)
Special rules for food, etc.
In the case of items of food, clothing, medical supplies, and motor vehicles—
(D)
Items taxed at different rates
Except in the case of a lower rate of tax applicable with respect to an item described in subparagraph (C), no deduction shall be allowed under this paragraph for any general sales tax imposed with respect to an item at a rate other than the general rate of tax.
(E)
Compensating use taxes
A compensating use tax with respect to an item shall be treated as a general sales tax. For purposes of the preceding sentence, the term “compensating use tax” means, with respect to any item, a tax which—
(F)
Special rule for motor vehicles
In the case of motor vehicles, if the rate of tax exceeds the general rate, such excess shall be disregarded and the general rate shall be treated as the rate of tax.
(G)
Separately stated general sales taxes
If the amount of any general sales tax is separately stated, then, to the extent that the amount so stated is paid by the consumer (other than in connection with the consumer’s trade or business) to the seller, such amount shall be treated as a tax imposed on, and paid by, such consumer.
(H)
Amount of deduction may be determined under tables
(i)
In general
At the election of the taxpayer for the taxable year, the amount of the deduction allowed under this paragraph for such year shall be—
(ii)
Requirements for tables
The tables prescribed under clause (i)—
(II)
shall be based on the average consumption by taxpayers on a State-by-State basis (as determined by the Secretary) of items to which clause (i)(I) does not apply, taking into account filing status, number of dependents, adjusted gross income, and rates of State and local general sales taxation, and
(6)
Qualified motor vehicle taxes
(A)
In general
For purposes of this section, the term “qualified motor vehicle taxes” means any State or local sales or excise tax imposed on the purchase of a qualified motor vehicle.
(B)
Limitation based on vehicle price
The amount of any State or local sales or excise tax imposed on the purchase of a qualified motor vehicle taken into account under subparagraph (A) shall not exceed the portion of such tax attributable to so much of the purchase price as does not exceed $49,500.
(C)
Income limitation
The amount otherwise taken into account under subparagraph (A) (after the application of subparagraph (B)) for any taxable year shall be reduced (but not below zero) by the amount which bears the same ratio to the amount which is so treated as—
(D)
Qualified motor vehicle
For purposes of this paragraph—
(i)
In general
The term “qualified motor vehicle” means—
(I)
a passenger automobile or light truck which is treated as a motor vehicle for purposes of title II of the Clean Air Act, the gross vehicle weight rating of which is not more than 8,500 pounds, and the original use of which commences with the taxpayer,
(E)
Qualified motor vehicle taxes not included in cost of acquired property
The last sentence of subsection (a) shall not apply to any qualified motor vehicle taxes.
(c)
Deduction denied in case of certain taxes
No deduction shall be allowed for the following taxes:
(d)
Apportionment of taxes on real property between seller and purchaser
(1)
General rule
For purposes of subsection (a), if real property is sold during any real property tax year, then—
(2)
Special rules
(A)
in the case of any sale of real property, if—
(i)
a taxpayer may not, by reason of his method of accounting, deduct any amount for taxes unless paid, and
(ii)
the other party to the sale is (under the law imposing the real property tax) liable for the real property tax for the real property tax year,
then for purposes of subsection (a) the taxpayer shall be treated as having paid, on the date of the sale, so much of such tax as, under paragraph (1) of this subsection, is treated as imposed on the taxpayer. For purposes of the preceding sentence, if neither party is liable for the tax, then the party holding the property at the time the tax becomes a lien on the property shall be considered liable for the real property tax for the real property tax year.
(B)
In the case of any sale of real property, if the taxpayer’s taxable income for the taxable year during which the sale occurs is computed under an accrual method of accounting, and if no election under section
461
(c) (relating to the accrual of real property taxes) applies, then, for purposes of subsection (a), that portion of such tax which—
(ii)
may not, by reason of the taxpayer’s method of accounting, be deducted by the taxpayer for any taxable year,
shall be treated as having accrued on the date of the sale.
(e)
Taxes of shareholder paid by corporation
Where a corporation pays a tax imposed on a shareholder on his interest as a shareholder, and where the shareholder does not reimburse the corporation, then—
(a)
General rule
Except as otherwise provided in this section, the following taxes shall be allowed as a deduction for the taxable year within which paid or accrued:
In addition, there shall be allowed as a deduction State and local, and foreign, taxes not described in the preceding sentence which are paid or accrued within the taxable year in carrying on a trade or business or an activity described in section
212 (relating to expenses for production of income). Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, any tax (not described in the first sentence of this subsection) which is paid or accrued by the taxpayer in connection with an acquisition or disposition of property shall be treated as part of the cost of the acquired property or, in the case of a disposition, as a reduction in the amount realized on the disposition.
(b)
Definitions and special rules
For purposes of this section—
(1)
Personal property taxes
The term “personal property tax” means an ad valorem tax which is imposed on an annual basis in respect of personal property.
(2)
State or local taxes
A State or local tax includes only a tax imposed by a State, a possession of the United States, or a political subdivision of any of the foregoing, or by the District of Columbia.
(4)
Special rules for GST tax
(A)
In general
The GST tax imposed on income distributions is—
but only to the extent such tax is imposed on a transfer which is included in the gross income of the distributee and to which section
666 does not apply.
(B)
Special rule for tax paid before due date
Any tax referred to in subparagraph (A) imposed with respect to a transfer occurring during the taxable year of the distributee (or, in the case of a taxable termination, the trust) which is paid not later than the time prescribed by law (including extensions) for filing the return with respect to such transfer shall be treated as having been paid on the last day of the taxable year in which the transfer was made.
(5)
General sales taxes
For purposes of subsection (a)—
(A)
Election to deduct State and local sales taxes in lieu of State and local income taxes
At the election of the taxpayer for the taxable year, subsection (a) shall be applied—
(B)
Definition of general sales tax
The term “general sales tax” means a tax imposed at one rate with respect to the sale at retail of a broad range of classes of items.
(C)
Special rules for food, etc.
In the case of items of food, clothing, medical supplies, and motor vehicles—
(D)
Items taxed at different rates
Except in the case of a lower rate of tax applicable with respect to an item described in subparagraph (C), no deduction shall be allowed under this paragraph for any general sales tax imposed with respect to an item at a rate other than the general rate of tax.
(E)
Compensating use taxes
A compensating use tax with respect to an item shall be treated as a general sales tax. For purposes of the preceding sentence, the term “compensating use tax” means, with respect to any item, a tax which—
(F)
Special rule for motor vehicles
In the case of motor vehicles, if the rate of tax exceeds the general rate, such excess shall be disregarded and the general rate shall be treated as the rate of tax.
(G)
Separately stated general sales taxes
If the amount of any general sales tax is separately stated, then, to the extent that the amount so stated is paid by the consumer (other than in connection with the consumer’s trade or business) to the seller, such amount shall be treated as a tax imposed on, and paid by, such consumer.
(H)
Amount of deduction may be determined under tables
(i)
In general
At the election of the taxpayer for the taxable year, the amount of the deduction allowed under this paragraph for such year shall be—
(ii)
Requirements for tables
The tables prescribed under clause (i)—
(II)
shall be based on the average consumption by taxpayers on a State-by-State basis (as determined by the Secretary) of items to which clause (i)(I) does not apply, taking into account filing status, number of dependents, adjusted gross income, and rates of State and local general sales taxation, and
(6)
Qualified motor vehicle taxes
(A)
In general
For purposes of this section, the term “qualified motor vehicle taxes” means any State or local sales or excise tax imposed on the purchase of a qualified motor vehicle.
(B)
Limitation based on vehicle price
The amount of any State or local sales or excise tax imposed on the purchase of a qualified motor vehicle taken into account under subparagraph (A) shall not exceed the portion of such tax attributable to so much of the purchase price as does not exceed $49,500.
(C)
Income limitation
The amount otherwise taken into account under subparagraph (A) (after the application of subparagraph (B)) for any taxable year shall be reduced (but not below zero) by the amount which bears the same ratio to the amount which is so treated as—
(D)
Qualified motor vehicle
For purposes of this paragraph—
(i)
In general
The term “qualified motor vehicle” means—
(I)
a passenger automobile or light truck which is treated as a motor vehicle for purposes of title II of the Clean Air Act, the gross vehicle weight rating of which is not more than 8,500 pounds, and the original use of which commences with the taxpayer,
(E)
Qualified motor vehicle taxes not included in cost of acquired property
The last sentence of subsection (a) shall not apply to any qualified motor vehicle taxes.
(c)
Deduction denied in case of certain taxes
No deduction shall be allowed for the following taxes:
(d)
Apportionment of taxes on real property between seller and purchaser
(1)
General rule
For purposes of subsection (a), if real property is sold during any real property tax year, then—
(2)
Special rules
(A)
in the case of any sale of real property, if—
(i)
a taxpayer may not, by reason of his method of accounting, deduct any amount for taxes unless paid, and
(ii)
the other party to the sale is (under the law imposing the real property tax) liable for the real property tax for the real property tax year,
then for purposes of subsection (a) the taxpayer shall be treated as having paid, on the date of the sale, so much of such tax as, under paragraph (1) of this subsection, is treated as imposed on the taxpayer. For purposes of the preceding sentence, if neither party is liable for the tax, then the party holding the property at the time the tax becomes a lien on the property shall be considered liable for the real property tax for the real property tax year.
(B)
In the case of any sale of real property, if the taxpayer’s taxable income for the taxable year during which the sale occurs is computed under an accrual method of accounting, and if no election under section
461
(c) (relating to the accrual of real property taxes) applies, then, for purposes of subsection (a), that portion of such tax which—
(ii)
may not, by reason of the taxpayer’s method of accounting, be deducted by the taxpayer for any taxable year,
shall be treated as having accrued on the date of the sale.
(e)
Taxes of shareholder paid by corporation
Where a corporation pays a tax imposed on a shareholder on his interest as a shareholder, and where the shareholder does not reimburse the corporation, then—
(f)
Deduction for one-half of self-employment taxes
(1)
In general
In the case of an individual, in addition to the taxes described in subsection (a), there shall be allowed as a deduction for the taxable year an amount equal to one-half of the taxes imposed by section
1401 for such taxable year.
Source
(Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 47; Pub. L. 85–866, title I, § 6(a),Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1608; Pub. L. 88–272, title II, § 207(a), (b)(1), (2),Feb. 26, 1964, 78 Stat. 40–42; Pub. L. 92–580, § 4(a),Oct. 27, 1972, 86 Stat. 1277; Pub. L. 94–455, title XIX, §§ 1901(a)(25),
1951(b)(3)(A),Oct. 4, 1976, 90 Stat. 1767, 1837; Pub. L. 95–600, title I, § 111(a), (b),Nov. 6, 1978, 92 Stat. 2777; Pub. L. 96–223, title I, § 101(b),Apr. 2, 1980, 94 Stat. 250; Pub. L. 97–473, title II, § 202(b)(3),Jan. 14, 1983, 96 Stat. 2609; Pub. L. 98–21, title I, § 124(c)(1),Apr. 20, 1983, 97 Stat. 90; Pub. L. 98–369, div. A, title IV, § 474(r)(29)(F),July 18, 1984, 98 Stat. 844; Pub. L. 99–499, title V, § 516(b)(2)(A),Oct. 17, 1986, 100 Stat. 1771; Pub. L. 99–514, title I, § 134, title XIV, § 1432(a)(1), (2),Oct. 22, 1986, 100 Stat. 2116, 2729; Pub. L. 100–418, title I, § 1941(b)(2)(A),Aug. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 1323; Pub. L. 100–647, title I, § 1018(u)(11),Nov. 10, 1988, 102 Stat. 3590; Pub. L. 104–188, title I, § 1704(t)(79),Aug. 20, 1996, 110 Stat. 1891; Pub. L. 108–357, title V, § 501(a),Oct. 22, 2004, 118 Stat. 1520; Pub. L. 109–135, title IV, § 403(r)(1),Dec. 21, 2005, 119 Stat. 2628; Pub. L. 109–432, div. A, title I, § 103(a),Dec. 20, 2006, 120 Stat. 2934; Pub. L. 110–343, div. C, title II, § 201(a),Oct. 3, 2008, 122 Stat. 3864; Pub. L. 111–5, div. B, title I, § 1008(a), (b),Feb. 17, 2009, 123 Stat. 317; Pub. L. 111–148, title IX, § 9015(b)(2)(A),Mar. 23, 2010, 124 Stat. 871; Pub. L. 111–312, title VII, § 722(a),Dec. 17, 2010, 124 Stat. 3316.)
Amendment of Subsection (f)
Pub. L. 111–148, title IX, § 9015(b)(2)(A), (c),Mar. 23, 2010, 124 Stat. 871, 872, provided that, applicable with respect to remuneration received, and taxable years beginning, after Dec. 31, 2012, subsection (f) of this section is amended by inserting “(other than the taxes imposed by section 1401 (b)(2))” after “section 1401)”.
References in Text
The Clean Air Act, referred to in subsec. (b)(6)(D)(i)(I), is act July 14, 1955, ch. 360, 69 Stat. 322. Title II of the Act, known as the National Emission Standards Act, is classified generally to subchapter II (§ 7521 et seq.) of chapter
85 of Title
42, The Public Health and Welfare. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section
7401 of Title
42 and Tables.
The date of the enactment of this paragraph, referred to in subsec. (b)(6)(D)(ii), is the date of enactment of Pub. L. 111–5, which was approved Feb. 17, 2009.
Amendments
2010—Subsec. (b)(5)(I). Pub. L. 111–312substituted “January 1, 2012” for “January 1, 2010”.
2009—Subsec. (a)(6). Pub. L. 111–5, § 1008(a), added par. (6).
Subsec. (b)(6). Pub. L. 111–5, § 1008(b), added par. (6).
2008—Subsec. (b)(5)(I). Pub. L. 110–343substituted “January 1, 2010” for “January 1, 2008”.
2006—Subsec. (b)(5)(I). Pub. L. 109–432substituted “2008” for “2006”.
2005—Subsec. (b)(5)(A). Pub. L. 109–135reenacted heading without change and amended text generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows:
“(i) In general.—At the election of the taxpayer for the taxable year, subsection (a) shall be applied—
“(I) without regard to the reference to State and local income taxes, and
“(II) as if State and local general sales taxes were referred to in a paragraph thereof.”
2004—Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 108–357added par. (5).
1996—Subsec. (a)(4), (5). Pub. L. 104–188added pars. (4) and (5) and struck out former pars. (4) and (5) which read as follows:
“(4) The environmental tax imposed by section
59A.
“(5) The GST tax imposed on income distributions.”
1988—Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 100–418struck out par. (4) relating to windfall profit tax imposed by section
4986 and redesignated par. (5) relating to environmental tax as (4).
Subsec. (a)(5). Pub. L. 100–647substituted “The GST” for “the GST”.
Pub. L. 100–418redesignated par. (5), relating to environmental tax, as (4).
1986—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 99–514, § 134(a)(2), inserted “Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, any tax (not described in the first sentence of this subsection) which is paid or accrued by the taxpayer in connection with an acquisition or disposition of property shall be treated as part of the cost of the acquired property or, in the case of a disposition, as a reduction in the amount realized on the disposition.”
Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 99–514, § 134(a)(1), struck out par. (4) relating to “State and local general sales taxes” and redesignated as par. (4) former par. (5) relating to windfall profit tax.
Subsec. (a)(5). Pub. L. 99–514, § 1432(a)(1), added par. (5) relating to GST tax imposed on income distributions.
Pub. L. 99–499added par. (5) relating to environmental tax.
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 99–514, § 134(b)(1), (2), redesignated par. (3) as (2) and struck out former par. (2), general sales taxes provisions, subpars. (A) to (E) of which covered in general rule, special rules for food, etc., items taxed at different rates, compensating use taxes, and special rules for motor vehicles, respectively.
Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 99–514, § 134(b)(2), redesignated par. (4) as (3). Former par. (3) redesignated (2).
Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 99–514, § 1432(a)(2), added par. (4).
Pub. L. 99–514, § 134(b)(2), redesignated par. (4) as (3).
Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 99–514, § 134(b)(1), struck out par. (5), separately stated general sales taxes, which read as follows: “If the amount of any general sales tax is separately stated, then, to the extent that the amount so stated is paid by the consumer (otherwise than in connection with the consumer’s trade or business) to his seller, such amount shall be treated as a tax imposed on, and paid by, such consumer.”
1984—Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 98–369redesignated pars. (2) and (3) as pars. (1) and (2), respectively. Former par. (1), which referred to section
1451 for provisions disallowing any deduction for the payment of the tax imposed by subchapter B of chapter 3 (relating to tax-free covenant bonds), was struck out.
1983—Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 98–21added subsec. (f). Former subsec. (f) redesignated (g).
Subsec. (f)(3). Pub. L. 97–473added par. (3).
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 98–21redesignated subsec. (f) as (g).
1980—Subsec. (a)(5). Pub. L. 96–223added par. (5).
1978—Subsec. (a)(5). Pub. L. 95–600, § 111(a), struck out par. (5) relating to a deduction for State and local taxes on the sale of gasoline, diesel fuel, and other motor fuels.
Subsec. (b)(5). Pub. L. 95–600, § 111(b), struck out in heading “and gasoline taxes” after “sales taxes”, and in text “or of any tax on the sale of gasoline, diesel fuel, or other motor fuel” after “sales tax”.
1976—Subsec. (d)(2). Pub. L. 94–455, § 1901(a)(25), redesignated subpar. (D) as (B), and struck out subpar. (B) which related to the taxable years that subsec. (d)(1) applied and subpar. (C) which related to the limitations on subsec. (d)(1) where real property tax was allowable as a deduction under the Internal Revenue Code of 1939.
Subsecs. (f), (g). Pub. L. 94–455, § 1951(b)(3)(A), redesignatedsubsec. (g) as (f). Former subsec. (f), which related to payments for municipal services in atomic energy communities, was struck out.
1972—Subsec. (b)(2)(E). Pub. L. 92–580added subpar. (E).
1964—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 88–272, § 207(a), limited the subsection to State, local and foreign real property, income, war profits, excess profits, and unspecified taxes, on a business or activity described in section
212, and to State and local personal property, general sales, gasoline, diesel fuel and other motor fuel taxes.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 88–272, § 207(a), added subsec. (b). Former subsec. (b), which denied the deduction for certain Federal income taxes, for Federal war profits and excess profits taxes, import duties, excise and stamp taxes, and estate, inheritance, legacy, succession and gift taxes, local assessments against benefits increasing property values, and certain taxes imposed by any foreign country or possession of the United States if the taxpayer chose to benefit by section
901 relating to foreign tax credit, and for taxes on real property to the extent that they are treated as imposed on another taxpayer, was struck out.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 88–272, § 207(a), substituted provisions denying the deduction for taxes assessed against local benefits which increase property value, except for so much as is properly allocable to maintenance or interest charges, and for real property taxes to the extent they are treated as imposed on another taxpayer, for provisions relating to certain retail sales taxes and gasoline taxes, the extent to which they were deductible, and to definition of “state or local sales tax”.
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 88–272, § 207(b)(1), inserted “State” before “real property taxes”.
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 88–272, § 207(b)(2), designated existing provisions as par. (1), substituted “1451” for “1451(f)” and added par. (2).
1958—Subsecs. (f), (g). Pub. L. 85–866, § 6(a), added subsec. (f) and redesignated former subsec. (f) as (g).
Effective Date of 2010 Amendment
Pub. L. 111–312, title VII, § 722(b),Dec. 17, 2010, 124 Stat. 3316, provided that: “The amendment made by this section [amending this section] shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2009.”
Pub. L. 111–148, title IX, § 9015(c),Mar. 23, 2010, 124 Stat. 872, provided that: “The amendments made by this section [amending this section and sections
1401,
1402,
3101, and
3102 of this title] shall apply with respect to remuneration received, and taxable years beginning, after December 31, 2012.”
Effective Date of 2009 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 111–5applicable to purchases on or after Feb. 17, 2009, in taxable years ending after such date, see section 1008(e) ofPub. L. 111–5, set out as a note under section
56 of this title.
Effective Date of 2008 Amendment
Pub. L. 110–343, div. C, title II, § 201(b),Oct. 3, 2008, 122 Stat. 3864, provided that: “The amendment made by this section [amending this section] shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2007.”
Effective Date of 2006 Amendment
Pub. L. 109–432, div. A, title I, § 103(b),Dec. 20, 2006, 120 Stat. 2934, provided that: “The amendments made by this section [amending this section] shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2005.”
Effective Date of 2005 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 109–135effective as if included in the provision of the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004, Pub. L. 108–357, to which such amendment relates, see section 403(nn) ofPub. L. 109–135, set out as a note under section
26 of this title.
Effective Date of 2004 Amendment
Pub. L. 108–357, title V, § 501(b),Oct. 22, 2004, 118 Stat. 1521, provided that: “The amendments made by this section [amending this section] shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2003.”
Effective Date of 1988 Amendments
Amendment by Pub. L. 100–647effective, except as otherwise provided, as if included in the provision of the Tax Reform Act of 1986, Pub. L. 99–514, to which such amendment relates, see section 1019(a) ofPub. L. 100–647, set out as a note under section
1 of this title.
Section 1941(c) ofPub. L. 100–418provided that: “The amendments made by this section [amending this section and sections
193,
291,
6161,
6211,
6212,
6213,
6214,
6302,
6344,
6501,
6511,
6512,
6611,
6654,
6655,
6724,
6862,
7422, and
7512 of this title, and repealing sections
280D,
4986 to
4998,
6050C,
6076,
6232,
6429,
6430, and
7241 of this title] shall apply to crude oil removed from the premises on or after the date of the enactment of this Act [Aug. 23, 1988].”
Effective Date of 1986 Amendments
Amendment by section 134 ofPub. L. 99–514applicable to taxable years beginning after Dec. 31, 1986, see section 151(a) ofPub. L. 99–514, set out as a note under section
1 of this title.
Amendment by section 1432(a)(1), (2) ofPub. L. 99–514applicable to generation-skipping transfers (within the meaning of section
2611 of this title) made after Oct. 22, 1986, except as otherwise provided, see section 1433 ofPub. L. 99–514, set out as an Effective Date note under section
2601 of this title.
Amendment by Pub. L. 99–499applicable to taxable years beginning after Dec. 31, 1986, see section 516(c) ofPub. L. 99–499, set out as a note under section
26 of this title.
Effective Date of 1984 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 98–369not applicable with respect to obligations issued before Jan. 1, 1984, see section 475(b) ofPub. L. 98–369, set out as a note under section
33 of this title.
Effective Date of 1983 Amendments
Amendment by Pub. L. 98–21applicable to taxable years beginning after Dec. 31, 1989, see section 124(d)(2) ofPub. L. 98–21, set out as a note under section
1401 of this title.
For effective date of amendment by Pub. L. 97–473, see section 204(1) ofPub. L. 97–473, set out as an Effective Date note under section
7871 of this title.
Effective Date of 1980 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 96–223applicable to periods after Feb. 29, 1980, see section 101(i) ofPub. L. 96–223, set out as an Effective Date note under section
6161 of this title.
Effective Date of 1978 Amendment
Section 111(c) ofPub. L. 95–600provided that: “The amendments made by this section [amending this section] shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 1978.”
Effective Date of 1976 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 94–455applicable with respect to taxable years beginning after Dec. 31, 1976, see sections 1901(d) and 1951(d) ofPub. L. 94–455, set out as notes under sections
2 and
72 of this title, respectively.
Effective Date of 1972 Amendment
Section 4(b) ofPub. L. 92–580provided that: “The amendment made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall apply to taxable years ending on or after January 1, 1971.”
Effective Date of 1964 Amendment
Section 207(c) ofPub. L. 88–272, as amended by Pub. L. 99–514, § 2,Oct. 22, 1986, 100 Stat. 2095, provided that:
“(1) General rule.—Except as provided in paragraph (2), the amendments made by this section [enacting section
275 of this title and amending this section and sections
535,
545,
556,
901, and
903 of this title] shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 1963.
“(2) Special taxing districts.—Section 164(c)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 [formerly I.R.C. 1954] (as amended by subsection (a)) shall not prevent the deduction under section 164 of such Code (as so amended) of taxes levied by a special taxing district which is described in section 164(b)(5) of such Code (as in effect for a taxable year ending on December 31, 1963) and which was in existence on December 31, 1963, for the purpose of retiring indebtedness existing on such date.”
Effective Date of 1958 Amendment
Section 6(b) ofPub. L. 85–866provided that: “The amendments made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall apply with respect to taxable years beginning after December 31, 1957.”
Savings Provision
Section 1951(b)(3)(B) ofPub. L. 94–455provided that: “Notwithstanding subparagraph (A) [amending this section], any amount paid or accrued in a taxable year beginning after December 31, 1976, to the Atomic Energy Commission or its successors for municipal-type services shall be allowed as a deduction under section
164 if such amount would have been deductible by reason of section
164
(f) (as in effect for a taxable year ending on December 31, 1976) and if the amount is paid or accrued with respect to real property in a community (within the meaning of section 21(b) of the Atomic Energy Community Act of 1955 (42 U.S.C. 2304
(b))) in which the Commission on December 31, 1976, was rendering municipal-type services for which it received compensation from the owners of property within such community.”
The table below lists the classification updates, since Jan. 3, 2012, for this section. Updates to a broader range of sections may be found at the update page for containing chapter, title, etc.
The most recent Classification Table update that we have noticed was Wednesday, February 6, 2013
An empty table indicates that we see no relevant changes listed in the classification tables. If you suspect that our system may be missing something, please double-check with the Office of the Law Revision Counsel.
| 26 USC | Description of Change | Session Year | Public Law | Statutes at Large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| § 164 | nt new | 2012 | 112-240 [Sec.] 205(b) | 126 Stat. 2323 |
| § 164 | 2012 | 112-240 [Sec.] 205(a) | 126 Stat. 2323 |
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