Source
(Added June 29, 1956, ch. 462, title II, § 206(a),70 Stat. 390; amended Pub. L. 87–61, title II, § 203(b)(2)(C),June 29, 1961, 75 Stat. 125; Pub. L. 91–605, title III, § 303(a)(9),Dec. 31, 1970, 84 Stat. 1744; Pub. L. 94–280, title III, § 303(a)(9),May 5, 1976, 90 Stat. 456; Pub. L. 94–455, title XIX, §§ 1904(c),
1906(b)(13)(A),Oct. 4, 1976, 90 Stat. 1818, 1834; Pub. L. 95–599, title V, § 502(a)(8),Nov. 6, 1978, 92 Stat. 2756; Pub. L. 97–424, title V, §§ 513(c), (e),
516(a)(4),Jan. 6, 1983, 96 Stat. 2179, 2182; Pub. L. 100–17, title V, § 502(a)(5),Apr. 2, 1987, 101 Stat. 256; Pub. L. 101–508, title XI, § 11211(c)(5),Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1388–426; Pub. L. 102–240, title VIII, § 8002(a)(5),Dec. 18, 1991, 105 Stat. 2203; Pub. L. 105–178, title IX, § 9002(a)(1)(H), (I),June 9, 1998, 112 Stat. 499; Pub. L. 109–14, § 9(c)(2), (3),May 31, 2005, 119 Stat. 336; Pub. L. 109–59, title XI, § 11101(a)(2)(B), (C),Aug. 10, 2005, 119 Stat. 1944.)
Amendments
2005—Subsecs. (c)(4), (d).
Pub. L. 109–59substituted “2011” for “2006” wherever appearing.
Pub. L. 109–14substituted “2006” for “2005” wherever appearing.
1998—Subsecs. (c)(4), (d).
Pub. L. 105–178substituted “2005” for “1999” wherever appearing.
1991—Subsecs. (c)(4), (d).
Pub. L. 102–240substituted “1999” for “1995” wherever appearing.
1990—Subsecs. (c)(4), (d).
Pub. L. 101–508substituted “1995” for “1993” wherever appearing.
1987—Subsecs. (c)(4), (d).
Pub. L. 100–17substituted “1993” for “1988” wherever appearing.
1983—Subsec. (c).
Pub. L. 97–424, § 513(c)(2), inserted “and special rule” in heading.
Subsec. (c)(4).
Pub. L. 97–424, § 516(a)(4), substituted “1988” for “1984” wherever appearing.
Subsec. (c)(5).
Pub. L. 97–424, § 513(c)(1), added par. (5).
Subsec. (d).
Pub. L. 97–424, § 513(e), added subsec. (d).
1978—Subsec. (c)(4).
Pub. L. 95–599substituted “1984” for “1979” wherever appearing.
1976—Subsec. (b).
Pub. L. 94–455, § 1906(b)(13)(A), struck out “or his delegate” after “Secretary”.
Subsec. (c)(1).
Pub. L. 94–455, § 1904(c), substituted “State and the District of Columbia” for “State, a Territory of the United States, and the District of Columbia”.
Subsec. (c)(4).
Pub. L. 94–280substituted “1979” for “1977” wherever appearing.
1970—Subsec. (c)(4).
Pub. L. 91–605substituted “1977” for “1972” wherever appearing.
1961—Subsec. (c)(4).
Pub. L. 87–61added par. (4).
Effective Date of 1983 Amendment
Amendment by section 513(c), (e) of
Pub. L. 97–424effective July 1, 1984, see section 513(f) of
Pub. L. 97–424, set out as a note under section
4481 of this title.
Effective Date of 1976 Amendment
Amendment by section 1904(c) of
Pub. L. 94–455effective on first day of first month which begins more than 90 days after Oct. 4, 1976, see section 1904(d) of
Pub. L. 94–455, set out as a note under section
4041 of this title.
Effective Date of 1961 Amendment
Amendment by
Pub. L. 87–61effective July 1, 1961, see section 208 of
Pub. L. 87–61, set out as a note under section
4041 of this title.
Special Rules in the Case of Small Owner-Operators
Amendment by section 513(c) of
Pub. L. 97–424effective July 1, 1984, in the case of a small owner-operator, notwithstanding section 513(f)(2) of
Pub. L. 97–424, see section 901(b)(2) of
Pub. L. 98–369, set out as a note under section
4481 of this title.