Source
(Added Pub. L. 97–164, title I, § 127(a),Apr. 2, 1982, 96 Stat. 37; amended Pub. L. 98–622, title II, § 205(a),Nov. 8, 1984, 98 Stat. 3388; Pub. L. 100–418, title I, § 1214(a)(3),Aug. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 1156; Pub. L. 100–702, title X, § 1020(a)(3),Nov. 19, 1988, 102 Stat. 4671; Pub. L. 102–572, title I, § 102(c), title IX, § 902(b)(1),Oct. 29, 1992, 106 Stat. 4507, 4516; Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(9) [title IV, §§ 4402(b)(2),
4732(b)(14)], Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A–560, 1501A–584; Pub. L. 111–350, § 5(g)(5),Jan. 4, 2011, 124 Stat. 3848; Pub. L. 112–29, §§ 7(c)(2),
19(b),Sept. 16, 2011, 125 Stat. 314, 331.)
Amendment of Subsection (a)(4)(A)
Pub. L. 112–29, § 7(c)(2), (e),Sept. 16, 2011, 125 Stat. 314, 315, provided that, effective upon the expiration of the 1-year period beginning on Sept. 16, 2011, and applicable to proceedings commenced on or after that effective date, subsection (a)(4)(A) of this section is amended to read as follows: “the Patent Trial and Appeal Board of the United States Patent and Trademark Office with respect to a patent application, derivation proceeding, reexamination, post-grant review, or inter partes review under title 35, at the instance of a party who exercised that party’s right to participate in the applicable proceeding before or appeal to the Board, except that an applicant or a party to a derivation proceeding may also have remedy by civil action pursuant to section
145 or
146 of title
35; an appeal under this subparagraph of a decision of the Board with respect to an application or derivation proceeding shall waive the right of such applicant or party to proceed under section
145 or
146 of title
35;”. See 2011 Amendment notes below.
References in Text
The Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States, referred to in subsec. (a)(7), is not set out in the Code. See Publication of Harmonized Tariff Schedule note set out under section
1202 of Title
19, Customs Duties.
Section 211 of the Economic Stabilization Act of 1970, referred to in subsec. (a)(11), is section 211 of
Pub. L. 91–379, title II, formerly set out as an Economic Stabilization Program note under section
1904 of Title
12, Banks and Banking.
Section 5 of the Emergency Petroleum Allocation Act of 1973, referred to in subsec. (a)(12), is section 5 of
Pub. L. 93–159, which was classified to section
754 of Title
15, Commerce and Trade, and was omitted from the Code.
Section 506(c) of the Natural Gas Policy Act of 1978, referred to in subsec. (a)(13), is classified to section
3416
(c) of Title
15.
Section 523 of the Energy Policy and Conservation Act, referred to in subsec. (a)(14), is classified to section
6393 of Title
42, The Public Health and Welfare.
Amendments
2011—Subsec. (a)(1).
Pub. L. 112–29, § 19(b), amended par. (1) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (1) read as follows: “of an appeal from a final decision of a district court of the United States, the United States District Court for the District of the Canal Zone, the District Court of Guam, the District Court of the Virgin Islands, or the District Court for the Northern Mariana Islands, if the jurisdiction of that court was based, in whole or in part, on section
1338 of this title, except that a case involving a claim arising under any Act of Congress relating to copyrights, exclusive rights in mask works, or trademarks and no other claims under section
1338
(a) shall be governed by sections
1291,
1292, and
1294 of this title;”.
Subsec. (a)(4)(A).
Pub. L. 112–29, § 7(c)(2), amended subpar. (A) generally. Prior to amendment, subpar. (A) read as follows: “the Board of Patent Appeals and Interferences of the United States Patent and Trademark Office with respect to patent applications and interferences, at the instance of an applicant for a patent or any party to a patent interference, and any such appeal shall waive the right of such applicant or party to proceed under section
145 or
146 of title
35;”.
Subsec. (a)(10).
Pub. L. 111–350, § 5(g)(5)(A), substituted “section
7107
(a)(1) of title
41” for “section 8(g)(1) of the Contract Disputes Act of 1978 (
41 U.S.C. 607(g)(1))”.
Subsec. (b).
Pub. L. 111–350, § 5(g)(5)(B), substituted “section
7107
(b) of title
41” for “section 10(b) of the Contract Disputes Act of 1978 (
41 U.S.C. 609(b))”.
Subsec. (c).
Pub. L. 111–350, § 5(g)(5)(C), substituted “section
7107
(b) of title
41” for “section 10(b) of the Contract Disputes Act of 1978”.
1999—Subsec. (a)(4)(A).
Pub. L. 106–113, § 1000(a)(9) [title IV, § 4732(b)(14)(A)], inserted “United States” before “Patent and Trademark”.
Subsec. (a)(4)(B).
Pub. L. 106–113, § 1000(a)(9) [title IV, § 4732(b)(14)(B)], substituted “Under Secretary of Commerce for Intellectual Property and Director of the United States Patent and Trademark Office” for “Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks”.
Subsec. (a)(4)(C).
Pub. L. 106–113, § 1000(a)(9) [title IV, § 4402(b)(2)], substituted “145, 146, or 154(b)” for “145 or 146”.
1992—Subsec. (a)(3).
Pub. L. 102–572, § 902(b)(1), substituted “United States Court of Federal Claims” for “United States Claims Court”.
Subsec. (a)(11) to (14).
Pub. L. 102–572, § 102(c), added pars. (11) to (14).
1988—Subsec. (a)(1).
Pub. L. 100–702inserted “, exclusive rights in mask works,” after “copyrights”.
Subsec. (a)(7).
Pub. L. 100–418substituted “U.S. note 6 to subchapter X of chapter 98 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States” for “headnote 6 to schedule 8, part 4, of the Tariff Schedules of the United States”.
1984—Subsec. (a)(4)(A).
Pub. L. 98–622substituted “Patent Appeals and” for “Appeals or the Board of Patent”.
Effective Date of 2011 Amendment
Amendment by section 7(c)(2) of
Pub. L. 112–29effective upon the expiration of the 1-year period beginning on Sept. 16, 2011, and applicable to proceedings commenced on or after that effective date, with certain exceptions, see section 7(e) of
Pub. L. 112–29, set out as a note under section
6 of Title
35, Patents.
Pub. L. 112–29, § 19(e),Sept. 16, 2011,
125 Stat. 333, provided that: “The amendments made by this section [enacting section
1454 of this title and section
299 of Title
35, Patents, and amending this section and section
1338 of this title] shall apply to any civil action commenced on or after the date of the enactment of this Act [Sept. 16, 2011].”
Effective Date of 1999 Amendment
Amendment by section
1000(a)(9) [title IV, § 4402(b)(2)] of
Pub. L. 106–113effective on date that is 6 months after Nov. 29, 1999, and, except for design patent application filed under chapter
16 of Title
35, applicable to any application filed on or after such date, see section
1000(a)(9) [title IV, § 4405(a)] of
Pub. L. 106–113, set out as a note under section
154 of Title
35, Patents.
Amendment by section
1000(a)(9) [title IV, § 4732(b)(14)] of
Pub. L. 106–113effective 4 months after Nov. 29, 1999, see section
1000(a)(9) [title IV, § 4731] of
Pub. L. 106–113, set out as a note under section
1 of Title
35, Patents.
Effective Date of 1992 Amendment
Amendment by section 102(c) of
Pub. L. 102–572effective Jan. 1, 1993, see section 1101(a) of
Pub. L. 102–572, set out as a note under section
905 of Title
2, The Congress.
Amendment by section 902(b)(1) of
Pub. L. 102–572effective Oct. 29, 1992, see section 911 of
Pub. L. 102–572, set out as a note under section
171 of this title.
Effective Date of 1988 Amendment
Amendment by
Pub. L. 100–418effective Jan. 1, 1989, and applicable with respect to articles entered on or after such date, see section 1217(b)(1) of
Pub. L. 100–418, set out as an Effective Date note under section
3001 of Title
19, Customs Duties.
Effective Date of 1984 Amendment
Amendment by
Pub. L. 98–622applicable to all United States patents granted before, on, or after Nov. 8, 1984, and to all applications for United States patents pending on or filed after that date, except as otherwise provided, see section 106 of
Pub. L. 98–622, set out as a note under section
103 of Title
35, Patents.
Amendment by
Pub. L. 98–622effective three months after Nov. 8, 1984, see section 207 of
Pub. L. 98–622, set out as a note under section
41 of Title
35.
Effective Date
Section effective Oct. 1, 1982, see section 402 of
Pub. L. 97–164, set out as an Effective Date of 1982 Amendment note under section
171 of this title.
Abolition of Temporary Emergency Court of Appeals
Section 102(d), (e) of
Pub. L. 102–572provided that:
“(d) Abolition of Court.—The Temporary Emergency Court of Appeals created by section 211(b) of the Economic Stabilization Act of 1970 [
Pub. L. 91–379, formerly set out as a note under section
1904 of Title
12, Banks and Banking] is abolished, effective 6 months after the date of the enactment of this Act [Oct. 29, 1992].
“(e) Pending Cases.—(1) Any appeal which, before the effective date of abolition described in subsection (d), is pending in the Temporary Emergency Court of Appeals but has not been submitted to a panel of such court as of that date shall be assigned to the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit as though the appeal had originally been filed in that court.
“(2) Any case which, before the effective date of abolition described in subsection (d), has been submitted to a panel of the Temporary Emergency Court of Appeals and as to which the mandate has not been issued as of that date shall remain with that panel for all purposes and, notwithstanding the provisions of sections
291 and
292 of title
28, United States Code, that panel shall be assigned to the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit for the purpose of deciding such case.”
Termination of United States District Court for the District of the Canal Zone
For termination of the United States District Court for the District of the Canal Zone at end of the “transition period”, being the 30-month period beginning Oct. 1, 1979, and ending midnight Mar. 31, 1982, see Paragraph 5 of Article XI of the Panama Canal Treaty of 1977 and sections 2101 and 2201 to 2203 of
Pub. L. 96–70, title II, Sept. 27, 1979,
93 Stat. 493, formerly classified to sections
3831 and
3841 to
3843, respectively, of Title
22, Foreign Relations and Intercourse.