50 USC § 196 - Emergency foreign vessel acquisition; purchase or requisition of vessels lying idle in United States waters
During any period in which vessels may be requisitioned under chapter
563 of title
46, the President is authorized and empowered through the Secretary of Transportation to purchase, or to requisition, or for any part of such period to charter or requisition the use of, or to take over the title to or possession of, for such use or disposition as he shall direct, any merchant vessel not owned by citizens of the United States which is lying idle in waters within the jurisdiction of the United States and which the President finds to be necessary to the national defense. Just compensation shall be determined and made to the owner or owners of any such vessel in accordance with the applicable provisions of chapter
563 of title
46. Such compensation hereunder, or advances on account thereof, shall be deposited with the Treasurer of the United States in a separate deposit fund. Payments for such compensation and also for payment of any valid claim upon such vessel in accord with the provisions of section
56305 of title
46 shall be made from such fund upon the certificate of the Secretary of Transportation.
During any period in which vessels may be requisitioned under chapter
563 of title
46, the President is authorized and empowered through the Secretary of Transportation to purchase, or to requisition, or for any part of such period to charter or requisition the use of, or to take over the title to or possession of, for such use or disposition as he shall direct, any merchant vessel not owned by citizens of the United States which is lying idle in waters within the jurisdiction of the United States and which the President finds to be necessary to the national defense. Just compensation shall be determined and made to the owner or owners of any such vessel in accordance with the applicable provisions of chapter
563 of title
46. Such compensation hereunder, or advances on account thereof, shall be deposited with the Treasurer of the United States in a separate deposit fund. Payments for such compensation and also for payment of any valid claim upon such vessel in accord with the provisions of section
56305 of title
46 shall be made from such fund upon the certificate of the Secretary of Transportation.
Source
(Aug. 9, 1954, ch. 659, § 1,68 Stat. 675; Pub. L. 96–70, title III, § 3302(c),Sept. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 498; Pub. L. 97–31, § 12(152),Aug. 6, 1981, 95 Stat. 167.)
Codification
In text, “chapter
563 of title
46” substituted for “section 902 of the Merchant Marine Act, 1936, as amended” in two places and “section
56305 of title
46” substituted for “the second paragraph of subsection (d) of such section
902, as amended,” on authority of Pub. L. 109–304, § 18(c),Oct. 6, 2006, 120 Stat. 1709, which Act enacted chapter
563 of Title
46, Shipping.
Amendments
1981—Pub. L. 97–31substituted references to Secretary of Transportation for references to Secretary of Commerce wherever appearing.
1979—Pub. L. 96–70struck out “, including the Canal Zone,” after “jurisdiction of the United States”.
Effective Date of 1979 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 96–70effective Oct. 1, 1979, see section 3304 ofPub. L. 96–70, set out as an Effective Date note under section
3601 of Title
22, Foreign Relations and Intercourse.
The table below lists the classification updates, since Jan. 3, 2012, for this section. Updates to a broader range of sections may be found at the update page for containing chapter, title, etc.
The most recent Classification Table update that we have noticed was Friday, May 3, 2013
An empty table indicates that we see no relevant changes listed in the classification tables. If you suspect that our system may be missing something, please double-check with the Office of the Law Revision Counsel.
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