7 USC § 8114 - Sun grant program
(a)
Establishment
The Secretary shall establish and carry out a program to provide grants to the sun grant centers and subcenter specified in subsection (b)—
(1)
to enhance national energy security through the development, distribution, and implementation of biobased energy technologies;
(2)
to promote diversification in, and the environmental sustainability of, agricultural production in the United States through biobased energy and product technologies;
(b)
Grants
(1)
In general
The Secretary shall use amounts made available under subsection (g) to provide grants to each of the following:
(A)
North-central center
A north-central sun grant center at South Dakota State University for the region composed of the States of Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin, and Wyoming.
(B)
Southeastern center
A southeastern sun grant center at the University of Tennessee at Knoxville for the region composed of—
(C)
South-central center
A south-central sun grant center at Oklahoma State University for the region composed of the States of Arkansas, Colorado, Kansas, Louisiana, Missouri, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas.
(D)
Western center
A western sun grant center at Oregon State University for the region composed of—
(i)
the States of Alaska, Arizona, California, Hawaii, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, and Washington; and
(ii)
insular areas (as defined in section
3103 of this title (other than the insular areas referred to in clauses (ii) and (iii) of subparagraph (B))).
(E)
Northeastern center
A northeastern sun grant center at Cornell University for the region composed of the States of Connecticut, Delaware, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, and West Virginia.
(F)
Western insular Pacific subcenter
A western insular Pacific sun grant subcenter at the University of Hawaii for the region of Alaska, Hawaii, Guam, American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, the Federated States of Micronesia, the Republic of the Marshall Islands, and the Republic of Palau.
(2)
Manner of distribution
(3)
Failure to comply with requirements
If the Secretary finds on the basis of a review of the annual report required under subsection (f) or on the basis of an audit of a sun grant center or subcenter conducted by the Secretary that the center or subcenter has not complied with the requirements of this section, the sun grant center or subcenter shall be ineligible to receive further grants under this section for such period of time as may be prescribed by the Secretary.
(c)
Use of funds
(1)
Competitive grants
(A)
In general
A sun grant center or subcenter shall use 75 percent of the funds described in subsection (b) to provide competitive grants to entities that are—
(B)
Activities
Grants described in subparagraph (A) shall be used by the grant recipient to conduct, in a manner consistent with the purposes described in subsection (a), multi-institutional and multistate—
(C)
Funding allocation
Of the amount of funds that is used to provide grants under subparagraph (A), the sun grant center or subcenter shall use—
(D)
Administration
(i)
Peer and merit review
In making grants under this paragraph, a sun grant center or subcenter shall—
(II)
determine the relevance and merit of proposals through a system of peer review similar to that established by the Secretary pursuant to section
7613 of this title; and
(ii)
Priority
A sun grant center or subcenter shall give a higher priority to programs that are consistent with the plan approved by the Secretary under subsection (d).
(iii)
Term
A grant awarded by a sun grant center or subcenter shall have a term that does not exceed 5 years.
(iv)
Matching funds required
(I)
In general
Except as provided in subclauses (II) and (III), as a condition of receiving a grant under this paragraph, the sun grant center or subcenter shall require that not less than 20 percent of the cost of an activity described in subparagraph (B) be matched with funds, including in-kind contributions, from a non-Federal source.
(II)
Exclusion
Subclause (I) shall not apply to fundamental research (as defined in subsection (f)(1) ofsection
6971 of this title (as added by section
7511
(a)(4))
[1]
.
(III)
Reduction
The sun grant center or subcenter may reduce or eliminate the requirement for non-Federal funds under subclause (I) for applied research (as defined in subsection (f)(1) ofsection
6971 of this title (as added by section
7511
(a)(4))
[1]
if the sun grant center or subcenter determines that the reduction is necessary and appropriate pursuant to guidance issued by the Secretary.
(2)
Administrative expenses
A sun grant center or subcenter may use up to 4 percent of the funds described in subsection (b) to pay administrative expenses incurred in carrying out paragraph (1).
(d)
Plan for research activities to be funded
(1)
In general
Subject to the availability of funds under subsection (g), and in cooperation with land-grant colleges and universities and private industry in accordance with paragraph (2), the sun grant centers and subcenter shall jointly develop and submit to the Secretary for approval a plan for addressing the bioenergy, biomass, and gasification research priorities of the Department of Agriculture and the Department of Energy at the State and regional levels.
(2)
Gasification coordination
With respect to gasification research activity, the sun grant centers and subcenter shall coordinate planning with land-grant colleges and universities in their respective regions that have ongoing research activities in that area.
(e)
Grant Information Analysis Center
The sun grant centers and subcenter shall maintain a Sun Grant Information Analysis Center at the sun grant center specified in subsection (b)(1)(A) to provide the sun grant centers and subcenter with analysis and data management support.
(f)
Annual reports
Not later than 90 days after the end of each fiscal year, a sun grant center or subcenter receiving a grant under this section shall submit to the Secretary a report that describes the policies, priorities, and operations of the program carried out by the center or subcenter during the fiscal year, including—
(g)
Authorization of appropriations
There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $75,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2012, of which not more than $4,000,000 for each fiscal year shall be made available to carry out subsection (e).
[1] So in original. Probably should be followed by a third closing parenthesis.
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(a)
Establishment
The Secretary shall establish and carry out a program to provide grants to the sun grant centers and subcenter specified in subsection (b)—
(1)
to enhance national energy security through the development, distribution, and implementation of biobased energy technologies;
(2)
to promote diversification in, and the environmental sustainability of, agricultural production in the United States through biobased energy and product technologies;
(b)
Grants
(1)
In general
The Secretary shall use amounts made available under subsection (g) to provide grants to each of the following:
(A)
North-central center
A north-central sun grant center at South Dakota State University for the region composed of the States of Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin, and Wyoming.
(B)
Southeastern center
A southeastern sun grant center at the University of Tennessee at Knoxville for the region composed of—
(C)
South-central center
A south-central sun grant center at Oklahoma State University for the region composed of the States of Arkansas, Colorado, Kansas, Louisiana, Missouri, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas.
(D)
Western center
A western sun grant center at Oregon State University for the region composed of—
(i)
the States of Alaska, Arizona, California, Hawaii, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, and Washington; and
(ii)
insular areas (as defined in section
3103 of this title (other than the insular areas referred to in clauses (ii) and (iii) of subparagraph (B))).
(E)
Northeastern center
A northeastern sun grant center at Cornell University for the region composed of the States of Connecticut, Delaware, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, and West Virginia.
(F)
Western insular Pacific subcenter
A western insular Pacific sun grant subcenter at the University of Hawaii for the region of Alaska, Hawaii, Guam, American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, the Federated States of Micronesia, the Republic of the Marshall Islands, and the Republic of Palau.
(2)
Manner of distribution
(3)
Failure to comply with requirements
If the Secretary finds on the basis of a review of the annual report required under subsection (f) or on the basis of an audit of a sun grant center or subcenter conducted by the Secretary that the center or subcenter has not complied with the requirements of this section, the sun grant center or subcenter shall be ineligible to receive further grants under this section for such period of time as may be prescribed by the Secretary.
(c)
Use of funds
(1)
Competitive grants
(A)
In general
A sun grant center or subcenter shall use 75 percent of the funds described in subsection (b) to provide competitive grants to entities that are—
(B)
Activities
Grants described in subparagraph (A) shall be used by the grant recipient to conduct, in a manner consistent with the purposes described in subsection (a), multi-institutional and multistate—
(C)
Funding allocation
Of the amount of funds that is used to provide grants under subparagraph (A), the sun grant center or subcenter shall use—
(D)
Administration
(i)
Peer and merit review
In making grants under this paragraph, a sun grant center or subcenter shall—
(II)
determine the relevance and merit of proposals through a system of peer review similar to that established by the Secretary pursuant to section
7613 of this title; and
(ii)
Priority
A sun grant center or subcenter shall give a higher priority to programs that are consistent with the plan approved by the Secretary under subsection (d).
(iii)
Term
A grant awarded by a sun grant center or subcenter shall have a term that does not exceed 5 years.
(iv)
Matching funds required
(I)
In general
Except as provided in subclauses (II) and (III), as a condition of receiving a grant under this paragraph, the sun grant center or subcenter shall require that not less than 20 percent of the cost of an activity described in subparagraph (B) be matched with funds, including in-kind contributions, from a non-Federal source.
(II)
Exclusion
Subclause (I) shall not apply to fundamental research (as defined in subsection (f)(1) ofsection
6971 of this title (as added by section
7511
(a)(4))
[1]
.
(III)
Reduction
The sun grant center or subcenter may reduce or eliminate the requirement for non-Federal funds under subclause (I) for applied research (as defined in subsection (f)(1) ofsection
6971 of this title (as added by section
7511
(a)(4))
[1]
if the sun grant center or subcenter determines that the reduction is necessary and appropriate pursuant to guidance issued by the Secretary.
(2)
Administrative expenses
A sun grant center or subcenter may use up to 4 percent of the funds described in subsection (b) to pay administrative expenses incurred in carrying out paragraph (1).
(d)
Plan for research activities to be funded
(1)
In general
Subject to the availability of funds under subsection (g), and in cooperation with land-grant colleges and universities and private industry in accordance with paragraph (2), the sun grant centers and subcenter shall jointly develop and submit to the Secretary for approval a plan for addressing the bioenergy, biomass, and gasification research priorities of the Department of Agriculture and the Department of Energy at the State and regional levels.
(2)
Gasification coordination
With respect to gasification research activity, the sun grant centers and subcenter shall coordinate planning with land-grant colleges and universities in their respective regions that have ongoing research activities in that area.
(e)
Grant Information Analysis Center
The sun grant centers and subcenter shall maintain a Sun Grant Information Analysis Center at the sun grant center specified in subsection (b)(1)(A) to provide the sun grant centers and subcenter with analysis and data management support.
(f)
Annual reports
Not later than 90 days after the end of each fiscal year, a sun grant center or subcenter receiving a grant under this section shall submit to the Secretary a report that describes the policies, priorities, and operations of the program carried out by the center or subcenter during the fiscal year, including—
(g)
Authorization of appropriations
There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $75,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2012, of which not more than $4,000,000 for each fiscal year shall be made available to carry out subsection (e).
[1] So in original. Probably should be followed by a third closing parenthesis.
Source
(Pub. L. 110–234, title VII, § 7526,May 22, 2008, 122 Stat. 1274; Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a), title VII, § 7526,June 18, 2008, 122 Stat. 1664, 2035.)
References in Text
Section
7511
(a)(4), referred to in subsec. (c)(1)(D)(iv)(II) and (III), means section 7511(a)(4) ofPub. L. 110–246.
Codification
Pub. L. 110–234and Pub. L. 110–246enacted identical sections. Pub. L. 110–234was repealed by section 4(a) ofPub. L. 110–246.
Section was enacted as part of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008, and not as part of title IX of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 which comprises this chapter.
Prior Provisions
Provisions similar to those in this section were contained in section
8109 of this title prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 110–246.
Effective Date
Enactment of this section and repeal of Pub. L. 110–234by Pub. L. 110–246effective May 22, 2008, the date of enactment of Pub. L. 110–234, see section 4 ofPub. L. 110–246, set out as a note under section
8701 of this title.
Definition of “Secretary”
“Secretary” as meaning the Secretary of Agriculture, see section
8701 of this title.
The table below lists the classification updates, since Jan. 3, 2012, for this section. Updates to a broader range of sections may be found at the update page for containing chapter, title, etc.
The most recent Classification Table update that we have noticed was Monday, June 17, 2013
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