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Advance directive

A legal document that takes effect if one cannot make decisions due to illness or incapacity.  Different types of advance directives exist.  Some, such a living will, give instructions on which measures can be used to prolong life.  Others simply name a surrogate decision-maker for medical questions. 

Definition from Nolo’s Plain-English Law Dictionary

A legal document that allows you to set out written wishes for your medical care and to name a person to make sure those wishes are carried out. (See also: living will, durable power of attorney for health care)

Definition provided by Nolo’s Plain-English Law Dictionary.

August 19, 2010, 5:10 pm