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Collateral

Property or assets that are committed by an individual in order to guarantee a loan.  Upon default, the collateral becomes subject to seizure by the lender and may be sold to satisfy the debt.

EXAMPLE

In securing a mortgage, the borrower may offer the house as collateral. 

Definition from Nolo’s Plain-English Law Dictionary

Property that someone promises or gives to a creditor to guarantee payment of a debt -- thus creating what's called a secured debt. If the borrower defaults on the loan, the creditor may seize the property and sell it to cover the debt.

Definition provided by Nolo’s Plain-English Law Dictionary.

August 19, 2010, 5:12 pm