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Supreme Court

1.  The highest court in a jurisdiction (e.g., Supreme Court of the United States or Supreme Court of California).

2.  A lower court in a jurisdiction, whose name is a product of history and not indicative of any higher appellate power.  (e.g., Kings County Supreme Court in Brooklyn, New York).

Definition from Nolo’s Plain-English Law Dictionary

America's highest court, which has the final power to decide cases based on federal statutes or the U.S. Constitution, cases in which the U.S. government is a party, or in certain lawsuits between parties in different states. The U.S. Supreme Court has nine justices -- one of whom is the Chief Justice -- who are appointed for life by the president and must be confirmed by the U.S. Senate. Most states also have a supreme court, which is the final arbiter of the state's constitution and state laws. However, in several states, the highest state court uses a different name.

Definition provided by Nolo’s Plain-English Law Dictionary.

August 19, 2010, 5:25 pm