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Wrongful death statute

A statute that essentially codifies the common law claim of wrongful death, but modifies any rules that legislators deems arcane or unjust.  For instance, modern wrongful death statutes permit the decedent's executor or administrator to bring the lawsuit, and not just the decedent's survivors.

 

"[I]n The Harrisburg, this Court held that maritime law does not afford a cause of action for wrongful death."

"This Court overruled The Harrisburg.  After questioning whether The Harrisburg was a proper statement of the law even in 1886, the Court set aside that issue because a 'development of major significance ha[d] intervened.'  Specifically, the state legislatures and Congress had rejected wholesale the rule against wrongful death [in maritime law].  Every State in the Union had enacted a wrongful death statute.  In 1920, Congress enacted two pieces of legislation creating a wrongful death action for most maritime deaths."