Skip navigation
InsigniaCornell University Law SchoolSearch Cornell
Support Us!

Search form

  • About LII
    • Who We Are
    • What We Do
    • Who Pays For This
    • Contact Us
  • Get the law
    • Constitution
    • Supreme Court
    • U.S. Code
    • CFR
    • Federal Rules
      • Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure
      • Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
      • Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
      • Federal Rules of Evidence
      • Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure
    • U.C.C.
    • Law by jurisdiction
      • State law
      • Uniform laws
      • Federal law
      • World law
  • Lawyer directory
  • Legal encyclopedia
    • Business law
    • Constitutional law
    • Criminal law
    • Family law
    • Employment law
    • Money and Finances
    • All Wex Articles
  • Help out
    • Give
    • Sponsor
    • Advertise
    • Create
    • Promote
    • Join Lawyer Directory

Introduction to Basic Legal Citation
  • Table of contents
  • Index
  • Help
  • eBook
    • PDF

  • Navigation
    • Contents
    • Index
    • Help
    • Resources
      • Citing Judicial Opinions ... in Brief
      • Citing Constitutional and Statutory Provisions ... in Brief
      • Citing Agency Material ... in Brief
      • The Bluebook
      • ALWD Citation Manual
    • eBook
      • PDF
  • WHAT AND WHY?
    • Introduction
    • Purposes of Legal Citation
    • Types of Citation Principles
    • Levels of Mastery
    • Citation in Transition
    • Who Sets Citation Norms
  • HOW TO CITE ...
    • Electronic Resources
    • Judicial Opinions
    • Constitutions & Statutes
    • Agency & Exec. Material
    • Arbitrations
    • Court Rules
    • Books
    • Law Journal Writing
    • Case Documents
  • EXAMPLES – CITATIONS OF ...
    • Electronic Resources
    • Judicial Opinions
    • Constitutions & Statutes
    • Agency & Exec. Material
    • Arbitrations
    • Court Rules
    • Books
    • Law Journal Writing
  • ABBREVIATIONS & OMISSIONS USED IN CITATIONS
    • Words in Case Names
    • Case Histories
    • Omissions in Case Names
    • Reporters & Courts
    • States
    • Months
    • Journals
    • Spacing & Periods
  • UNDERLINING & ITALICS
    • All Rules
    • In Citations
    • In Text
    • Items Not Italicized
  • PLACING CITATIONS IN CONTEXT
    • Quoting
    • Citations & Related Text
    • Signals
    • Order
    • Short Form Citations
    • Tables of Authorities
  • CROSS REFERENCE TABLES
    • Introduction
    • Changes in The Bluebook
    • Table: Bluebook
    • Table: ALWD Manual
    • Table: State-Specific Practices

All Rights Reserved | © 2020 by Peter W. Martin

  • Accessibility
  • About LII
  • Contact us
  • Advertise here
  • Help
  • Terms of use
  • Privacy
  • LII home