knows or has reason to know
(2) For purposes of paragraph (1)(A), “knows or has reason to know” means any of the following: (A) Actual knowledge that the collective bargaining agreement was or will be applicable to the motion picture. (B) (i) Constructive knowledge that the collective bargaining agreement was or will be applicable to the motion picture, arising from recordation of a document pertaining to copyright in the motion picture under section 205 of title 17 or from publication, at a site available to the public on-line that is operated by the relevant union, of information that identifies the motion picture as subject to a collective bargaining agreement with that union, if the site permits commercially reasonable verification of the date on which the information was available for access. (ii) Clause (i) applies only if the transfer referred to in subsection (a)(1) occurs— (I) after the motion picture is completed, or (II) before the motion picture is completed and— (aa) within 18 months before the filing of an application for copyright registration for the motion picture under section 408 of title 17 , or (bb) if no such application is filed, within 18 months before the first publication of the motion picture in the United States. (C) Awareness of other facts and circumstances pertaining to a particular transfer from which it is apparent that the collective bargaining agreement was or will be applicable to the motion picture.
Source
28 USC § 4001(a)(2)
Scoping language
None identified, default scope is assumed to be the parent (chapter 180) of this section.