State
(3) Supplemental grant for population increases in certain States (A) In general Each qualifying State shall, subject to subparagraph (F), be entitled to receive from the Secretary— (i) for fiscal year 1998 a grant in an amount equal to 2.5 percent of the total amount required to be paid to the State under former section 603 of this title (as in effect during fiscal year 1994) for fiscal year 1994; and (ii) for each of fiscal years 1999, 2000, and 2001, a grant in an amount equal to the sum of— (I) the amount (if any) required to be paid to the State under this paragraph for the immediately preceding fiscal year; and (II) 2.5 percent of the sum of— (aa) the total amount required to be paid to the State under former section 603 of this title (as in effect during fiscal year 1994) for fiscal year 1994; and (bb) the amount (if any) required to be paid to the State under this paragraph for the fiscal year preceding the fiscal year for which the grant is to be made. (B) Preservation of grant without increases for States failing to remain qualifying States Each State that is not a qualifying State for a fiscal year specified in subparagraph (A)(ii) but was a qualifying State for a prior fiscal year shall, subject to subparagraph (F), be entitled to receive from the Secretary for the specified fiscal year, a grant in an amount equal to the amount required to be paid to the State under this paragraph for the most recent fiscal year for which the State was a qualifying State. (C) Qualifying State (i) In general For purposes of this paragraph, a State is a qualifying State for a fiscal year if— (I) the level of welfare spending per poor person by the State for the immediately preceding fiscal year is less than the national average level of State welfare spending per poor person for such preceding fiscal year; and (II) the population growth rate of the State (as determined by the Bureau of the Census) for the most recent fiscal year for which information is available exceeds the average population growth rate for all States (as so determined) for such most recent fiscal year. (ii) State must qualify in fiscal year 1998 Notwithstanding clause (i), a State shall not be a qualifying State for any fiscal year after 1998 by reason of clause (i) if the State is not a qualifying State for fiscal year 1998 by reason of clause (i). (iii) Certain States deemed qualifying States For purposes of this paragraph, a State is deemed to be a qualifying State for fiscal years 1998, 1999, 2000, and 2001 if— (I) the level of welfare spending per poor person by the State for fiscal year 1994 is less than 35 percent of the national average level of State welfare spending per poor person for fiscal year 1994; or (II) the population of the State increased by more than 10 percent from April 1, 1990 to July 1, 1994 , according to the population estimates in publication CB94–204 of the Bureau of the Census. (D) Definitions As used in this paragraph: (i) Level of welfare spending per poor person The term “level of State welfare spending per poor person” means, with respect to a State and a fiscal year— (I) the sum of— (aa) the total amount required to be paid to the State under former section 603 of this title (as in effect during fiscal year 1994) for fiscal year 1994; and (bb) the amount (if any) paid to the State under this paragraph for the immediately preceding fiscal year; divided by (II) the number of individuals, according to the 1990 decennial census, who were residents of the State and whose income was below the poverty line. (ii) National average level of State welfare spending per poor person The term “national average level of State welfare spending per poor person” means, with respect to a fiscal year, an amount equal to— (I) the total amount required to be paid to the States under former section 603 of this title (as in effect during fiscal year 1994) for fiscal year 1994; divided by (II) the number of individuals, according to the 1990 decennial census, who were residents of any State and whose income was below the poverty line. (iii) State The term “State” means each of the 50 States of the United States and the District of Columbia. (E) Appropriation Out of any money in the Treasury of the United States not otherwise appropriated, there are appropriated for fiscal years 1998, 1999, 2000, and 2001 such sums as are necessary for grants under this paragraph, in a total amount not to exceed $800,000,000. (F) Grants reduced pro rata if insufficient appropriations If the amount appropriated pursuant to this paragraph for a fiscal year (or portion of a fiscal year) is less than the total amount of payments otherwise required to be made under this paragraph for the fiscal year (or portion of the fiscal year), then the amount otherwise payable to any State for the fiscal year (or portion of the fiscal year) under this paragraph shall be reduced by a percentage equal to the amount so appropriated divided by such total amount. (G) Budget scoring Notwithstanding section 907(b)(2) of title 2 , the baseline shall assume that no grant shall be made under this paragraph after fiscal year 2001. (H) Reauthorization Notwithstanding any other provision of this paragraph— (i) any State that was a qualifying State under this paragraph for fiscal year 2001 or any prior fiscal year shall be entitled to receive from the Secretary for each of fiscal years 2002 and 2003 a grant in an amount equal to the amount required to be paid to the State under this paragraph for the most recent fiscal year in which the State was a qualifying State; (ii) subparagraph (G) shall be applied as if “fiscal year 2011” were substituted for “fiscal year 2001”; (iii) out of any money in the Treasury of the United States not otherwise appropriated, there are appropriated for each of fiscal years 2002 and 2003 such sums as are necessary for grants under this subparagraph.