Ala. Admin. Code r. 335-14-6-.03 - Preparedness And Prevention
(1)
Applicability.
The requirements of apply to owners and operators of all hazardous waste
facilities, except as
335-14-6-.01(1)
provides otherwise.
(2)
Maintenance and operation of facility. Facilities must
be maintained and operated to minimize the possibility of a fire, explosion, or
any unpermitted sudden or non-sudden release of hazardous waste or hazardous
waste constituents to air, soil, surface water, or groundwater which could
threaten human health or the environment.
(3)
Required
equipment. All facilities must be equipped with the following,
unless none of the hazards posed by waste handled at the facility could require
a particular kind of equipment specified below:
(a) An internal communications or alarm
system capable of providing immediate emergency instruction (voice or signal)
to facility personnel;
(b) A
device, such as a telephone (immediately available at the scene of operations)
or a hand-held two-way radio, capable of summoning emergency assistance from
local law enforcement, fire departments, ADEM Field Operations Division or
local emergency response teams;
(c)
Portable fire extinguishers, fire control equipment (including special
extinguishing equipment, such as that using foam, inert gas, or dry chemicals),
spill control equipment and decontamination equipment; and
(d) Water at adequate volume and pressure to
supply water hose streams, or foam producing equipment, or automatic
sprinklers, or water spray systems.
(4)
Testing and maintenance of
equipment. All facility communications or alarm systems, fire
protection equipment, spill control equipment, and decontamination equipment,
where required, must be tested and maintained as necessary to assure its proper
operation in time of emergency.
(5)
Access to communications or alarm system.
(a) Whenever hazardous waste is being poured,
mixed, spread, or otherwise handled, all personnel involved in the operation
must have immediate access to an internal alarm or emergency communication
device, either directly or through visual or voice contact with another
employee , unless such a device is not required under 335-14-6
-.03(3).
(b) If there is ever just
one employee on the premises while the facility is operating, he must have
immediate access to a device, such as a telephone (immediately available at the
scene of operation) or a hand-held two-way radio, capable of summoning external
emergency assistance, unless such a device is not required under 335-14-6
-.03(3).
(6)
Required aisle space. The owner or operator must
maintain aisle space to allow the unobstructed movement of personnel, fire
protection equipment, spill control equipment, and decontamination equipment to
any area of facility operation in an emergency, unless aisle space is not
needed for any of these purposes.
(7)
[Reserved].
(8)
Arrangements with local
authorities.
(a) The owner or
operator must attempt to make the following arrangements, as appropriate for
the type of waste handled at his facility and the potential need for the
services of these organizations:
1.
Arrangements to familiarize local law enforcement, fire departments, and
emergency response teams with the layout of the facility, properties of
hazardous waste handled at the facility and associated hazards, places where
facility personnel would normally be working, entrances to roads inside the
facility, and possible evacuation routes;
2. Where more than one police and fire
department might respond to an emergency, agreements designating primary
emergency authority to a specific police and a specific fire department , and
agreements with any others to provide support to the primary emergency
authority;
3. Agreements with ADEM
Field Operations Division emergency response teams, emergency response
contractors, and equipment suppliers; and
4. Arrangements to familiarize local
hospitals with the properties of hazardous waste handled at the facility and
the types of injuries or illnesses which could result from fires, explosions,
or releases at the facility.
(b) Documentation of compliance with 335-14-6
-.03(8)(a) must be maintained at the facility.
(c) Where State of Alabama or local
authorities decline to enter into such arrangements, the owner or operator must
also maintain documentation of the refusal.
Notes
Authors: Stephen C. Maurer; Steven O. Jenkins, C. Edwin Johnston, Kelley Lockhart
Statutory Authority: Code of Ala. 1975, §§ 22-30-11; 22-30-16.
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