Ala. Admin. Code r. 535-X-12-.04 - Installation Of Manufactured Homes Or Manufactured Buildings
(1) No manufactured
home or manufactured building shall be installed within this state unless such
installation is done by a certified installer in accordance with the
manufacturer's approved installation plan or the Commission's minimum
standards. The certified installer or an employee of the certified installer
who possesses a current certificate of training from the Commission must be
present during the entire installation process. The owner or purchaser of a
manufactured home or manufactured building is not allowed to install said home
or building unless the owner or purchaser is a certified installer. If the
manufacturer's plans are unavailable for installation, then the home must be
installed according to minimum standards as established by the Commission or
according to installation plans drawn and approved by a registered
engineer.
(2) All ground anchors
and tiedown devices must be installed according to the anchor manufacturer's
installation instructions for their respective ground anchors and tiedown
devices. No ground anchor or tiedown device shall be used to anchor a
manufactured home or manufactured building to the ground unless that ground
anchor or tiedown device has received the Commission's approval. All
manufacturers of ground anchors and tiedown devices must meet the Commission's
requirements regarding anchor and tiedown manufacture and
installation.
(3) Certified
installers shall purchase installation decals from the Commission and place
said decal on each home or building so installed. This decal shall denote the
date of installation and the name and certification number of the installer.
The certified installer must place the decal on the home or building
immediately upon site location and prior to installation. Installation decals
shall not be transferred. They must be used by the certified installer who
purchased them.
(4) No person,
retailer, or manufacturer shall employ or contract with any person, firm, or
corporation as an installer who is not certified as required by this Section.
Violation of this section may be punished by the imposition of a fine against
the violator in the amount of not more than $500.00 for each home installed by
an uncertified installer. Appeal of a decision pursuant to this paragraph shall
be according to the appeal provisions of Section 8 of this Chapter.
(5) Manufactured homes that do not have a HUD
label and data plate indicating federal construction and safety standards were
met during construction shall not be relocated from another state into Alabama
unless the home was a trade-in to a retailer licensed with the Alabama
Manufactured Housing Commission.
(6) Other conditions under which a
manufactured home shall not be relocated from another state into Alabama are:
(a) It has been altered structurally from the
manufacturer's design approval plan.
(b) It has been damaged by flood, wind and/or
fire.
(c) It has been denied siting
in another state for reasons other than the federal zone requirements for wind,
thermal and/or roof load protection.
(7) Fire separation requirements contained in
Paragraph 4-2.1 of NFPA 501A must be complied with when installing a
manufactured home or manufactured building.
(8) Transporters must have the proper number
of escorts and individuals accompany them to aid in the safe transport of the
home or building to its destination.
(9) The transporter and/or business with
which the transporter is employed will be responsible for all safety-related
damages to the home or building while it is in the care, custody and/or control
of said transporter.
(10) Any home
or building abandoned on a highway, parking lot or other location during a move
shall be the sole responsibility of the transporter and/or the business with
which the transporter is employed.
Notes
Author: Jim Sloan
Statutory Authority: Code of Ala. 1975, ยงยง 24-4A-3, 24-5-31, 24-5-32, 24-6-4.
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