Ala. Admin. Code r. 584-X-1-.02 - Definitions
Current through Register Vol. 40, No. 6, March 31, 2022
(1)
Alter. An action performed on a monument that includes
any one of the following:
(a) Modification of
a monument's structure or appearance from its existing condition through the
physical removal or addition of material, text, or imagery.
(b) Installation, construction, or other
action which obstructs the monument, restricts public access to the monument,
or prevents the public's ability to perceive or view the monument.
(2)
Architecturally
Significant Building. A building located on public property that
is listed in or eligible for the National Register of Historic Places based on
its significance and its ability to meet the criterion requirements set by the
National Park Service for eligibility based on the building's architectural
significance (criterion C). If a building is less than fifty (50) years old, it
must also meet Criteria Consideration G to be considered eligible for the
National Register of Historic Places. A building or structure's eligibility as
an architecturally significant building shall be reviewed by a Technical
Advisory Review Group appointed by the Committee on Alabama Monument Protection
and in accordance with the National Park Service's federal guidelines regarding
the National Register program.
(3)
Committee. The Committee on Alabama Monument
Protection as established by Act 2017-354.
(4)
Controlling
Entity. An agency, board, authority, or other organization that
has legal control of the public property on which an architecturally
significant building, memorial building, memorial school, memorial street, or
monument is located.
(5)
Memorial Building. A public building, structure, park,
or other institution that is not a memorial school and that is located on
public property and constructed for, named for, or dedicated in honor of an
event, a person, a group, a movement, or military service as evidenced by an
official action of the controlling entity, such as a resolution, statute,
official dedication, or other public commemorative action clearly intended to
create an association of the building' s name with a specific event, person,
group, movement, or military service.
(6)
Memorial School.
A public K-12 or two-year postsecondary institution or facility that is located
on public property and constructed for, named for, or dedicated in honor of an
event, a person, a group, a movement, or military service as evidenced by an
official action of the controlling entity, such as a resolution, statute,
official dedication, or other public commemorative action clearly intended to
create an association of the building's name with a specific event, person,
group, movement, or military service.
(7)
Memorial Street.
A street that is located on public property and constructed for, named for, or
dedicated in honor of an event, a person, a group, a movement, or military
service as evidenced by an official action of the controlling entity, such as a
resolution, statute, official dedication, or other public commemorative action
intended to create an association of the street's name with a specific event,
person, group, movement, or military service.
(8)
Monument. A
statue, portrait, or marker intended at the time of dedication to be a
permanent memorial to an event, person, group, movement, or military service
that is part of the history of the people or geography now comprising the State
of Alabama. Intent is evidenced by an official action of the controlling entity
such as a resolution, statute, official dedication, or other public
commemorative action intended to associate the monument with a specific event,
person, group, movement, or military service. The term does not include signage
bearing historical or interpretive text, commonly known as a historical marker
or wayside exhibit, or portraits or plaques installed by temporary means and
not intended to be permanent at the time of installation.
(9)
Otherwise
Disturb.
(a) Any action that
specifically and purposefully intends to diminish the public's ability to view
or interpret the architecturally significant building, memorial building,
memorial street, or monument, or to interfere with the public's ability to view
the memorial intent expressed at the time of dedication.
(b) The term "otherwise disturb" does not
include the installation of adjacent signage providing contextualization or
other interpretive text approved by the controlling entity and related to the
architecturally significant building, memorial building, memorial street, or
monument, as long as such activity does not violate subsection (a) of this
definition, or any other provision of either these rules or the Alabama
Memorial Preservation Act of 2017, or any amendment thereto.
(10)
Public
Property: All property owned or leased by the State of Alabama;
any county, municipal, or metropolitan government in the state; or any other
entity created by act of the Legislature to perform any public
function.
(11)
Relocate. The act of physically moving a building,
structure, facility, park, institution, street, or monument from its original
installation to any other location regardless of whether the new location is on
public property.
(12)
Remove. The act of permanently and physically
eliminating or taking away a building, structure, facility, park, institution,
street, or monument from its existing location.
(13)
Rename.
Changing the name of an architecturally significant building, memorial school,
memorial building, or memorial street to the extent that it no longer honors
the event, person, group, movement, or military service to which it was
originally dedicated.
Notes
Author: Alyce M. Spruell, Chair
Statutory Authority: Code of Ala. 1975, ยง 41-9-237.
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