Ala. Admin. Code r. 810-14-1-.31 - Penalty For Underpayment Due To Negligence
(1) If any part of an underpayment of any tax
is due to negligence or disregard of rules and regulations, but without intent
to defraud, a 5 percent penalty on the underpayment attributable to negligence
or disregard shall be added.
(a) The term
"negligence" includes any failure to make a reasonable attempt to comply with
the provisions of Title 40, and the term "disregard" includes any careless,
reckless, or intentional disregard.
(2) The "negligence" penalty may be imposed
for, but is not limited to, the following situations:
(a) failure of the taxpayer to keep or
maintain adequate records as required by law and/or Department rules and
regulations;
(b) a significant
discrepancy between actual and reported taxable measures in the absence of an
adequate explanation by the taxpayer;
(c) the omission of a specific item of income
for income tax purposes;
(d) the
significant overstatement of deductions, exemptions, and/or credits;
(e) failure by the taxpayer to provide all
pertinent data to his/her agent for preparing tax returns. Even if all data is
furnished to the tax return preparer, the taxpayer still has a duty to read the
return for accuracy; or
(f) a
mistake of law or fact not made in good faith or based on reasonable
grounds.
(3) The
following are examples of situations in which the negligence penalty shall not
be imposed:
(a) a minor discrepancy due to a
clerical error,
(b) a minor
understatement of reported taxable measure,
(c) a minor overstatement of deductions,
exemptions, and/or credits.
(4) The negligence penalty will not be
imposed if the essential facts are disclosed on the return to allow for full
disclosure of transactions in such a manner that the facts are sufficient to
enable an auditor to spot any possible discrepancies.
(5) The negligence penalty will generally not
be imposed where failure to report income or to overstate a deduction is in
good faith reliance on advice of a competent tax expert.
Author: George Mingledorff
Notes
Statutory Authority: Act 92-186.
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