1.
DEFINITIONS. Except as defined in this section, the terms used in
this directive shall be defined in accordance with the definition and usage of
the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD).
a.
Specific Service Sign - a
guide sign with:
(1) The words "GAS", "FOOD",
"LODGING", "CAMPING", or "ATTRACTIONS";
(2) Directional information; and
(3) One or more business sign panels
(Logos).
b.
Business Sign Panel (Logo) - a separately attached sign panel
mounted on the Specific Service sign to show the brand, symbol, trademark, or
name, or combination of these, for a motorist service available at or near an
interchange.
c.
Department - refers to the Arkansas State Highway and
Transportation Department (AHTD).
2.
LOCATION
a.
Eligible Areas. Upon request
from a local jurisdiction, Specific Service signs will be allowed on those
sections of the Interstate highway system and other fully-controlled access
highways (freeways), where the maximum posted speed limit is greater than 55
miles per hour.
b.
Lateral
Location Approved by AHTD. The Specific Service sign locations shall be
approved by the Department and should be located so as to take advantage of
natural terrain, to have the least impact on the scenic environment, and to
avoid visual conflict with other signs within the highway right-of-way. Sign
supports shall be of a breakaway design.
c.
Relative Location. In the
direction of traffic successive Specific Service signs shall be those for
"ATTRACTIONS", "CAMPING", "LODGING", "FOOD", and "GAS" in that order.
3.
CRITERIA
a.
Conformity with Laws.
Eligible service facilities shall comply with laws concerning the provisions of
public accommodations without regard to race, religion, color, age, sex, or
national origin, and laws concerning licensing and approval of service
facilities.
b.
Distance to
Services. The maximum distance that service facilities can be located
from the main traveled way to qualify for a business sign panel shall not
exceed 15 roadway miles in either direction for "GAS", "FOOD", "LODGING", and
"CAMPING" and 30 roadway miles for "ATTRACTIONS".
c.
Types of Services Permitted.
The types of services permitted shall be limited to "GAS", "FOOD", "LODGING",
"CAMPING", and "ATTRACTIONS". To qualify for display on a Specific Service
sign:
(1)
"GAS" shall include:
(a) Vehicles services, which shall include
gas and/or alternative fuels, oil, and water;
(b) Continuous operation at least 16 hours
per day, 7 days a week;
(c) Modern
sanitary facilities and drinking water;
(d) Public telephone.
(2)
"FOOD" shall include:
(a) Licensing or approval, where
required;
(b) Continuous operation
to serve meals beginning no later than 11:00 a.m., 6 days a week;
(c) Modern sanitary facilities and drinking
water;
(d) Public
telephone.
(3)
"LODGING" shall include:
(a)
Licensing or approval, where required;
(b) Adequate sleeping
accommodations;
(c) Modern sanitary
facilities;
(d) Public
telephone.
(4)
"CAMPING" shall include:
(a)
Licensing or approval, where required;
(b) Adequate parking
accommodations;
(c) Modern sanitary
facilities and drinking water.
(5)
"ATTRACTIONS" shall include or
have:
(a) Licensing or approval, where
required;
(b) Adequate parking
accommodations;
(c) Modern sanitary
facilities and drinking water;
(d)
Continuous operations at least 8 hours per day, 6 days a week;
(e) Regional significance;
(f) Cultural or historic site, recreational
or entertainment facility, area of natural phenomenon or scenic beauty, theme
park, amusement or entertainment park, indoor or outdoor play, music show,
botanical garden or cultural or education center.
An activity or site shall not qualify for "Attractions" sign
panels if the activity or site is identified by official guide signs that are
within the freeway right-of-way.
Qualification for "Attractions" sign panels will be determined by
the Arkansas Department of Parks and Tourism.
d.
Number of Signs
Permitted. The number of Specific Service signs permitted shall be
limited to 4 along an approach to an interchange. The number of business sign
panels permitted on a Specific Service sign is specified in sections 5b and 6f
Businesses offering more than one service may have their sign panels displayed
on more than one Specific Service sign, as long as no other business would be
eliminated. In those instances where this section applies, the Department may
limit the business to one sign panel.
4.
COMPOSITION
a.
Specific Service signs. The
signs shall have a blue background with a white reflectorized border. The size
of the signs shall not exceed the minimum size necessary to accommodate the
maximum number of business sign panels permitted using the required legend
height and the interline and edge spacing specified in the MUTCD.
b.
Business Sign Panels. Where
business identification symbols or trademarks are used alone for a business
sign panel, the border may be omitted, the symbol or trademark shall be
reproduced in the colors and general shape consistent with customary use, and
any integral legend shall be in proportionate size. Messages, symbols, and
trademarks which resemble any official traffic control device are prohibited.
The vertical and horizontal spacing between business sign panels on Specific
Service signs shall not exceed 8 inches and 12 inches, respectively.
c.
Legends. All Specific Service
sign directional arrows and all letters and numbers used in the name of the
type of service and the directional legend shall be white and
reflectorized.
5.
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS
a.
Location.
(1)
Separate
Sign. Except as provided in sections 3d and 5b(3), a separate sign shall
be provided for each type of service for which business sign panels are
displayed. No service type shall be displayed on more than one sign along an
approach to an interchange.
(2)
Relationship to Exit Gore. The Specific Service signs shall be
erected between the previous interchange and 800 feet in advance of the exit
direction sign at the interchange from which the services are available. There
should be at least 800 feet spacing between the main lanes Specific Service
signs. Excessive spacing should be avoided.
(3)
Convenient Re-entry
Required. Specific Service signs shall not be installed at an
interchange where the motorist cannot conveniently re-enter the Interstate
highway or freeway and continue in the same direction of travel.
(4)
Exit Ramp Signs. At
single-exit interchanges where service facilities are not visible from a ramp
terminal, ramp signs shall be installed along the ramp or at the ramp terminal
and along the highway crossroad leading to the service facility, if turns are
required from the highway crossroad. These signs shall be duplicates of the
corresponding Specific Service signs along the main roadway but reduced in
size. The signs shall include the distances to the service installations and
directional arrows in lieu of words. The minimum letter height should be 4
inches except that any legend on a symbol shall be proportional to the size of
the symbol. Ramp signing may be used on ramps and highway crossroads at
double-exit interchanges.
b.
Composition.
(1)
Single-Exit Interchanges.
The name of the type of service followed by the exit number shall be displayed
in one line above the business sign panels. The "GAS", "FOOD", "LODGING",
"CAMPING", and "ATTRACTIONS" Specific Service signs shall be limited to 6
business sign panels each.
(2)
Double-Exit Interchanges. The Specific Service signs shall consist
of two sections, one for each exit. The top section shall display the business
sign panels for the first exit and the lower section shall display the business
sign panels for the second exit. The name of the type of service followed by
the exit number shall be displayed in a line above the business sign panels in
each direction. Where a type of motorist service is to be signed for at only
one exit, one section of the Specific Service sign may be omitted, or a
single-exit interchange sign may be used. The number of business sign panels on
the Specific Service sign (total of both sections) shall be limited to 6 each
for "GAS", "FOOD", "LODGING", "CAMPING", and "ATTRACTIONS".
(3)
Combination Signs. In areas
where not more than 2 qualified facilities are available for each of 2 or more
types of services, or areas where sign spacing is limited, business sign panels
for 2 types of services may be displayed on the same Specific Service sign. Not
more than 4 business sign panels for a type of service shall be displayed in
combination on a Specific Service sign. The name of each type of service shall
be displayed above its respective business sign panels, and the exit number
shall be displayed above the names of the types of services. Business sign
panels should not be combined on a Specific Service sign when it is anticipated
that additional service facilities will become available in the near
future.
c.
Size
(1)
Business
Signs.
(a) Each business sign panel
displayed on the "GAS" Specific Service sign shall be contained within a
48-inch wide and 36-inch high rectangular background area, including
border.
(b) Each business sign
panel on the "FOOD", "LODGING", "CAMPING", and "ATTRACTIONS" Specific Service
signs shall be contained within a 60-inch wide and 36-inch high rectangular
background area, including border.
(2)
Legends. All letters used in
the name of the type of service and the directional legend shall be in
conformance with the MUTCD.
6.
PROCEDURES
a.
Contracts. Contracts for
erection or replacement of business sign panels shall be provided by the
Department or its contractor.
b.
Erection. Specific Service signs shall be erected and business
sign panels shall be attached by the Department or its contractor.
c.
Cost. Business sign panels
shall be furnished to the Department or its contractor, in accordance with
Departmental specifications, by the participating businesses.
d.
Replacement. Upon notice from
the Department or its contractor, businesses will provide replacement business
sign panels for those panels which become worn or damaged.
e.
Removal. The Department or
its contractor shall remove or cover business sign panels for those businesses
that are not in compliance with the conditions indicated in Section 3 of this
policy.
f.
Selection of
Eligible Businesses. If there is not enough space on Specific Service
signs to accommodate all businesses wishing to display business sign panels,
those businesses closest to the particular interchange will be selected. If
subsequently, a business exists or is constructed closer to the interchange
than one being displayed on the Specific Service sign, the business on the
Specific Service sign may continue to display until such time as they no longer
desire to do so. At that time, the business that is located closer to the
interchange may apply for the Specific Services sign.
g.
Seasonal Removal/Covering.
Each business sign panel displayed on the "CAMPING" or "ATTRACTIONS" Specific
Service signs and ramp signs shall be removed or covered by the Department or
its contractor during off-season months if such business is operated on a
seasonal basis only. Said sign panels shall be reinstalled or uncovered by the
Department or its contractor during seasonal operations. Each such business
shall notify the Department or its contractor at the time of annual maintenance
fees of their operating intentions for the forthcoming year. The Department or
its contractor shall remove sign panels at an interchange for any such business
that fails to give notice at least 6 months in advance of any seasonal closing.
7
FEES
The Arkansas State Highway Commission shall determine the initial
fees, annual fees, and special fees pertaining to the Specific Service Sign
Program.
a.
Annual Fees.
Upon approval of a business for Specific Service signs, the annual maintenance
fee (permit renewal) shall be paid in accordance with the terms of the contract
between the business and the Department or its contractor.
If an application for permit renewal is, for any reason, not
granted, the fee tendered with the renewal application shall be promptly
refunded. If a permit has been renewed, no part of the annual maintenance fee
shall be refunded. If, however, the business sign panel is subsequently removed
at the direction of the Department for any reason, a proportional refund of the
annual maintenance fee shall be made. However, in case of any removal, the
annual maintenance fee for any months or major portion (16 days or more) of a
month remaining to the anniversary date of placement of the business sign panel
shall be refunded. There shall be no refund of the annual maintenance fee for
any business sign panel temporarily removed or covered pursuant to Section 6e
or 6g.
b.
Special
Fees.
(1) A fee will be charged per
business per interchange for the removal of business sign panels by the
Department or its contractor.
(2) A
fee will be charged per business per interchange for the seasonal removal or
covering by the Department or its contractor of "CAMPING" or "ATTRACTIONS"
business sign panels (fee to include corresponding reinstallation or uncovering
at the end of the off-season).