Cal. Code Regs. Tit. 10, § 1620.08 - Complaint Processes and Procedures
(a)
Every program administrator shall develop and implement policies and procedures
for responding to questions and addressing complaints in compliance with this
section. The procedures shall include a complaint process under which a
property owner may submit a complaint to the program administrator and receive
a final decision.
(1) The complaint process
shall provide for the consideration, and as applicable, investigation of the
issues raised in the complaint, and the final decision of property owner
complaints.
(2)
(A) "Final decision" means that after due
consideration and investigation, as necessary, of the issues raised in the
complaint, the program administrator has reached a final conclusion on the
subjects of the complaint and any request contained therein and has notified
the property owner. This definition does not restrict in any way a property
owner's right or ability to continue to pursue a complaint through any means
available under law.
(B) "Final
decision" includes the decision by a program administrator, after consideration
and investigation, that the program administrator will take no further action
on a complaint, and the communication of this decision to the property
owner.
(C) "Final decision"
includes the closure of a complaint when neither a complainant nor the
authorized agent of a complainant responds to communications from the program
administrator after at least two attempts to contact the complainant by the
program administrator and not less than 30 days of noncommunication from the
complainant between the final contact attempt and the notice of closure of the
complaint. A closure of a complaint as a result of abandonment as described in
this subparagraph shall be communicated to the complainant in the manner
described in subdivision (e).
(3)
(A)
Inquiries, questions, requests, criticisms, and correspondence not constituting
a complaint requiring resolution need not be included within the complaint
process. Inquiries, questions, requests, criticisms, correspondence, and
complaints regarding a matter in an active lawsuit against a program
administrator need not be included in the complaint process, provided the
lawsuit has been filed. For purposes of this subparagraph, retaining counsel
does not equate to filing a lawsuit.
(B) If a program administrator determines
that a property owner is making an inquiry, question, request or criticism and
not submitting a complaint, the program administrator must respond to the
inquiry, question, request or criticism as soon as practicable in accordance
with Financial Code section
22683.
(C) A response to an inquiry, question,
request, or criticism received by telephone or email should ordinarily not take
longer than one working day for information readily available to the program
administrator, but may require addition time for research or coordination with
other parties. If the response will take longer than one day, the program
administrator shall notify the property owner within 24 hours or one working
day.
(D) If the response to an
inquiry, question, request, or criticism involves a decision by the program
administrator about how to respond to factual allegations of a mistake or
wrongdoing related to the PACE financing, then the matter is a complaint
subject to subdivision (b).
(4) A complainant may authorize a
representative to represent the complainant in communications with the program
administrator throughout the complaint process. All of the obligations towards
a complainant in this rule shall be applicable to a representative of the
complainant.
(b) The
complaint initiation process shall include the following characteristics.
(1) The complaint process shall include a
procedure to provide a property owner with notice of how to contact the program
administrator with a complaint.
(A) The notice
must be in a form that may be maintained physically or electronically by the
property owner. The information provided in the Financing Estimate and
Disclosure document under Streets and Highways Code section
5898.17 complies with
this requirement if the program administrator's telephone number and customer
service email address are provided in the form and the form may be maintained
physically or electronically by the property owner.
(B) The information regarding how to submit a
complaint must be maintained on the program administrator's website. The
website shall include both the toll-free telephone number and the customer
service email address required by the Financing Estimate and Disclosure form
under Streets and Highways Code section
5898.17. The website
shall include the notice from the Financing Estimate and Disclosure form that
the property owner will receive a response within 24 hours or one business
day.
(C) The methods to contact the
program administrator must be reasonable and available to property owners who
do not have access to the Internet or electronic communication. The methods
shall include a toll-free telephone number and a customer service email, and
may include postal mail, electronic submission, and other methods intended to
make the complaint process widely accessible to property owners.
(2) The program administrator
shall provide the property owner with acknowledgment of receipt of a complaint
received by email or telephone within 24 hours or one business day of receiving
the complaint. The program administrator shall provide the property owner with
acknowledgment of receipt of a complaint received by postal mail within three
business days.
(A) If the complaint is
received by email or postal mail, the acknowledgment shall be in writing. The
written acknowledgment may be through email if the property owner submits the
complaint through email or the property owner agrees on or after the submission
of the complaint to communicate through email.
(B) If the complaint is received by
telephone, the confirmation may be oral and the program administrator shall
provide the property owner with a way to identify the property owner's
complaint in subsequent correspondence, such as a tracking number, if the
complaint is not resolved during the conversation.
(C) The acknowledgment may be combined with
the resolution of the complaint if the complaint can be resolved within the
time period for the acknowledgment.
(3) The program administrator shall make the
complaint process available to a complainant in the language used to
communicate during the oral confirmation under subdivision (d) of Streets and
Highways Code section
5913,
the language of the assessment contract, and, if supported by the program
administrator, the property owner's preferred language.
(c) The complaint process shall include a
procedure for communicating with a property owner regarding the status of the
complaint.
(1) If a complainant contacts the
program administrator, including through the toll-free telephone number or
customer service email address, for a status update, the program administrator
shall ordinarily respond to the complainant within three business
days.
(d) The complaint
process shall include a procedure for tracking open and closed complaints.
(1) The procedure must include a process for
recording the status of a complaint.
(A) The
tracking shall be in a format that is accessible to the Department upon
request.
(2) The
complaint process shall include target dates for actions and resolution.
(A) The investigation of a complaint should
ordinarily not require more than thirty days.
(B) If additional time is needed, the program
administrator shall advise the complainant.
(C) If after an additional 15 days the
program administrator has not issued a final decision, the program
administrator shall provide the complainant with a written update on the status
of the complaint and an estimate of the additional time needed to complete the
investigation and issue a final decision, which shall not be more than 15
additional days except in an extraordinary circumstance, and include contact
information for the Department of Financial Protection and Innovation at (866)
275-2677 or online at dfpi.ca.gov.
(3) The complaint process shall include a
procedure for identifying and prioritizing complaints not resolved in thirty
days.
(4) The complaint process
shall include a procedure for the expedited review of complaints involving (1)
a third-party lender or servicer who has advanced payments for property taxes
on behalf of a property owner; (2) the risk of foreclosure or loss of
possession of real property; or (3) other financial hardship.
(A) The expedited review process shall
provide a property owner with the option of speaking with a live
representative, which may be a representative accessible through the customer
service toll-free telephone number.
(B) The investigation of a complaint in an
expedited review process should ordinarily be conducted in a week. If
additional time is needed, the program administrator shall advise the
complainant.
(5) The
tracking of complaints shall include the tracking of whether the complainant
has authorized a third party to assist or represent the complainant.
(e) The program administrator
shall notify the property owner upon a final decision and a closing of the
complaint.
(1) The program administrator shall
correct errors identified during the review of the complaint that occurred in
the making of the assessment contract or the administering of the PACE
assessment. This paragraph shall not be applicable for any error made by the
property owner that was not the result of fraud or forgery.
(A) If the program administrator determines
an error occurred in the making of the assessment contract or the administering
of the PACE assessment as provided in paragraph (1), the program administrator
shall correct the error and notify the complainant of the correction, the
effective date of the correction, and the contact information for further
assistance.
(B) If after
considering the complaint and conducting an investigation, as necessary, the
program administrator concludes no error occurred with respect to the making of
the assessment contract or the administering of the PACE assessment, the
program administrator shall notify the complainant of its final decision, the
reasons for the decision, and the contact information for further assistance or
to seek reconsideration of the complaint.
(C)
1. The
program administrator shall maintain a process where a property owner may
request the reconsideration of a final decision in a complaint.
2. The reconsideration shall not be conducted
by the same person who issued the final decision, and the person reconsidering
the complaint must have authority to reverse the final decision.
(2) If the complaint
was received by telephone, the program administrator may notify the complainant
of the final decision and closure of the complaint by telephone and the program
administrator shall offer to provide the final decision in writing.
(A) If the final decision of the complaint
results in changes to the PACE assessment, the program administrator shall
confirm the details of the changes in writing, regardless of whether the
complaint was received by telephone. The written notice may be by email if the
complainant has corresponded with the program administrator by email or the
complainant confirms after the submission of the complaint that the complainant
can receive communications sent by email.
(B) If the allegations in the complaint
involved fraud or forgery, the final decision shall be in writing
notwithstanding paragraph (2).
(C)
If the complaint is closed by telephone, the program administrator shall inform
complainants that if they have any concerns regarding their complaint, they may
contact the Department of Financial Protection and Innovation at (866) 275-2677
or online at dfpi.ca.gov. The program administrator shall also provide the
information in subparagraph (e)(1)(B), if required by that
subdivision.
(3) If the
complaint was received in writing by email or postal mail, the program
administrator shall notify the complainant of the final decision and the
closing of the complaint in writing.
(A) If
the final decision of the complaint results in changes to the PACE assessment,
the program administrator shall confirm the details of the changes in writing
to the complainant.
(B) The written
notification of the final decision and closure of a complaint shall include the
following: "If you have any concerns regarding your complaint, you may contact
the Department of Financial Protection and Innovation at (866) 275-2677 or
online at dfpi.ca.gov." The program administrator shall also provide the
information in subsection (e)(1)(B), if required by that subdivision.
(4) For purposes of this
subdivision, "error" means a mistake; the state of being wrong in conduct or
judgment.
Notes
Note: Authority cited: Section 22150, Financial Code. Reference: Section 22683, Financial Code; and Section 5898.17, Streets and Highways Code.
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