Cal. Code Regs. Tit. 10, § 2534.4 - Reserve Liabilities for Variable Life Insurance
(a) Reserve liabilities for variable life
insurance policies shall be established under Section 10489.1 et seq. of the
California Insurance Code (Standard Valuation Law) in accordance with actuarial
procedures that recognize the variable nature of the benefits provided and any
mortality guarantees.
(b) Reserve
liabilities for the guaranteed minimum death benefit shall be the reserve
needed to provide for the contingency of death occurring when the guaranteed
minimum death benefit exceeds the death benefit that would be paid in the
absence of the guarantee, and shall be maintained in the general account of the
insurer and shall be not less than the greater of the following minimum
reserves:
(1) The aggregate total of the term
costs, if any, covering a period of one full year from the valuation date, of
the guarantee on each variable life insurance contract, assuming an immediate
one-third depreciation in the current value of the assets of the separate
account followed by a net investment return equal to the assumed investment
rate, or
(2) The aggregate total of
the "attained age level" reserves on each variable life insurance contract. The
"attained age level" reserve on each variable life insurance contract shall not
be less than zero and shall equal the "residue," as described in subparagraph
(A), of the prior year's "attained age level" reserve on the contract, with any
such "residue" increased or decreased by a payment computed on an attained age
basis as described in subparagraph (B) below.
(A) The "residue" of the prior year's
"attained age level" reserve on each variable life insurance contract shall not
be less than zero and shall be determined by adding interest at the valuation
interest rate to such prior year's reserve, deducting the tabular claims based
on the "excess," if any, of the guaranteed minimum death benefit over the death
benefit that would be payable in the absence of such guarantee, and dividing
the net result by the tabular probability of survival. The "excess" referred to
in the preceding sentence shall be based on the actual level of death benefits
that would have been in effect during the preceding year in the absence of the
guarantee, taking appropriate account of the reserve assumptions regarding the
distribution of death payments over the year;
(B) The payment referred to in subsection
(b)(2) of this Section shall be computed so that the present value of a level
payment of that amount each year over the future premium paying period of the
contract is equal to (A) minus (B) minus (C), where (A) is the present value of
the future guaranteed minimum death benefits, (B) is the present value of the
future death benefits that would be payable in the absence of such guarantee
and (C) is any "residue," as described in subparagraph (A), of the prior year's
"attained age level" reserve on such variable life insurance contract. If the
contract is paid-up, the payment shall equal (A) minus (B) minus (C). The
amounts of future death benefits referred to in (B) shall be computed assuming
a net investment return of the separate account which may differ from the
assumed investment rate and/or the valuation interest rate but in no event may
exceed the maximum interest rate permitted for the valuation of life insurance
contracts.
(3) The
valuation interest rate and mortality table used in computing the two minimum
reserves described in (1) and (2) above shall conform to permissible standards
for the valuation of life insurance contracts. In determining such minimum
reserve, the company may employ suitable approximations and estimates,
including but not limited to groupings and averages.
(c) Reserve liabilities for all fixed
incidental insurance benefits shall be maintained in the general account in
amounts determined in accordance with the actuarial procedures appropriate to
such benefit.
Notes
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