Cal. Code Regs. Tit. 10, § 2547.5 - Disclosure Requirements
(a) The information required to be disclosed
by these regulations shall not be minimized, rendered obscure or presented in
an ambiguous fashion or intermingled with the text of the advertisement so as
to be confusing or misleading.
(b)
No advertisement shall omit material information or use words, phrases,
statements, references or illustrations if such omission or such use has the
capacity, tendency or effect of misleading or deceiving purchasers or
prospective purchasers as to the nature or extent of any policy benefit
payable, loss covered, premium payable or state or federal tax consequences.
The fact that the policy offered is made available to a prospective insured for
inspection prior to consummation of the sale, or an offer is made to refund the
premium if the purchaser is not satisfied, does not remedy misleading
statements.
(c) In the event an
advertisement uses "Non-Medical," "No Medical Examination Required," or similar
terms where issue is not guaranteed, such terms shall be accompanied by a
further disclosure of equal prominence and in juxtaposition thereto, to the
effect that issuance of the policy may depend upon the answers to the health
questions.
(d) An advertisement
shall not use as the name or title of a life insurance policy or an annuity,
any phrase which does not include the words "life insurance" or "annuity"
unless accompanied by other language clearly indicating it is life insurance or
an annuity.
(e) An advertisement
shall prominently describe the type of policy advertised.
(f) An advertisement of an insurance policy
marketed by direct response techniques shall not state or imply that because
there is no agent or commission involved there will be a cost savings to
prospective purchasers unless such is the fact. No such cost savings may be
stated or implied without justification satisfactory to the Insurance
Commissioner prior to use.
(g) An
advertisement for a policy containing graded or modified benefits shall
prominently display any limitation of benefits. If the premium is level and
coverage decreases or increases with age or duration, such fact shall be
prominently disclosed.
(h) An
advertisement for a policy with non-level premiums shall prominently describe
the premium changes.
(i) Dividends.
(1) An advertisement shall not utilize or
describe dividends in a manner which is misleading or has the capacity or the
tendency to mislead.
(2) An
advertisement shall not state or imply that the payment or amount of dividends
is guaranteed. If dividends are illustrated, they must be based on the
insurer's current dividend scale and the illustrations must contain a statement
to the effect that they are not to be construed as guarantees or estimates of
dividends to be paid in the future.
(3) An advertisement shall not state or imply
that illustrated dividends under a participating policy and/or pure endowments
will be or can be sufficient at any future time to assure, without the further
payment of premiums, the receipt of benefits, such as a paid-up policy, unless
the advertisement clearly and precisely explains (1) what benefits or coverage
would be provided at such time and (2) under what conditions this would
occur.
(j) An
advertisement shall not state that a purchaser of a policy will share in or
receive a stated percentage or portion of the earnings on the general account
assets of the company.
(k)
Testimonials or Endorsements by Third Parties.
(1) Testimonials used in advertisements must
be genuine; represent the current opinion of the author; be applicable to the
policy advertised, if any; and be accurately reproduced. In using a testimonial
the insurer makes as its own all of the statements contained therein and such
statements are subject to all the provisions of these regulations.
(2) If the individual making a testimonial or
an endorsement has a financial interest in the insurer or a related entity as a
stockholder, director, officer, employee or otherwise, or receives any benefit
directly or indirectly other than required union scale wages, such fact shall
be disclosed in the advertisement.
(3) An advertisement shall not state or imply
that an insurer or a policy has been approved or endorsed by a group of
individuals, society, association or other organization unless such is the fact
and unless any proprietary relationship between an organization and the insurer
is disclosed. If the entity making the endorsement or testimonial is owned,
controlled or managed by the insurer, or receives any payment or other
consideration from the insurer for making such endorsement or testimonial, such
fact shall be disclosed in the advertisement.
(l) An advertisement shall not contain
statistical information relating to any insurer or policy unless it accurately
reflects recent and relevant facts. The source of any such statistics used in
an advertisement shall be identified therein.
(m) Introductory, Initial or Special Offers
and Enrollment Periods.
(1) An advertisement
of an individual policy or combination of such policies shall not state or
imply that such policy or combination of such policies is an introductory,
initial or special offer, or that applicants will receive substantial
advantages not available at a later date, or that the offer is available only
to a specified group of individuals, unless such is the fact. An advertisement
shall not describe an enrollment period as "special" or "limited" or use
similar words or phrases in describing it when the insurer uses successive
enrollment periods as its usual method of marketing its policies.
(2) An advertisement shall not state or imply
that only a specific number of policies will be sold or that a time is fixed
for the discontinuance of the sale of the particular policy advertised because
of special advantages available in the policy.
(3) An advertisement shall not offer a policy
which utilizes a reduced initial premium rate in a manner which overemphasizes
the availability and the amount of the reduced initial premium. When an insurer
charges an initial premium that differs in amount from the amount of the
renewal premium payable on the same mode, all references to the reduced initial
premium shall be followed by an asterisk or other appropriate symbol which
refers the reader to that specific portion of the advertisement which contains
the full rate schedule for the policy being advertised.
(4) An enrollment period during which a
particular insurance policy may be purchased on an individual basis shall not
be offered within this State unless there has been a lapse of not less than
three months between the close of the immediately preceding enrollment period
for the same policy and the opening of the new enrollment period. The
advertisement shall specify the date by which the applicant must mail the
application, which shall be not less than ten days and not more than forty days
from the date of which such enrollment period is advertised for the first time.
This rule applies to all advertising media, i.e., mail, newspapers, radio,
television, magazines and periodicals, used by any one insurer. The phrase "any
one insurer" includes all the affiliated companies of a group of insurance
companies under common management or control. This rule does not apply to the
use of a termination or cutoff date beyond which an individual application for
a guaranteed issue policy will not be accepted by an insurer in those instances
where the application has been sent to the applicant in response to his/her
request. It is also inapplicable to solicitations of employees or members of a
particular group or association which otherwise would be eligible under
specific provisions of the Insurance Code for group, blanket or franchise
insurance. In cases where an insurance product is marketed on a direct mail
basis to prospective insureds by reason of some common relationship with a
sponsoring organization, this rule shall be applied separately to each such
sponsoring organization.
(n) An advertisement of a particular policy
shall not state or imply that prospective insureds shall be or become members
of a special class, group or quasi-group and as such enjoy special rates,
dividends or underwriting privileges, unless such is the fact.
(o) An advertisement shall not make unfair or
incomplete comparisons of policies, benefits, dividends or rates of other
insurers. An advertisement shall not falsely or unfairly describe other
insurers, their policies, services or methods of marketing.
Notes
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