The following logging practices shall be adhered
to:
(a) Tractor Logging. Tractor
logging and tractor preparation of tree Layouts shall not be permitted on
slopes averaging over 50% where the Erosion Hazard Rating is high or extreme
and 60% where the Erosion Hazard Rating is low or moderate, unless it can be
shown from past experience on the ground that tractor logging or other types of
Skidding equipment will cause less disturbance than would result from a
Feasible alternative method.
(b)
Roads. Rules contained in
14 CCR
§
923.2 through subsection (f) shall be
adhered to with the following special requirements.
(1) Roads shall be single lane, not to exceed
16 feet in width and generally the traveled surface shall be no more than 12
feet (3.67 m) in width, except where alignment, safety, and equipment necessary
to conduct the operation requires additional width. Deviations shall be
explained and justified in the Plan.
(2) Waste organic material such as uprooted
stumps, cull logs, accumulations of limbs and branches, or nonmerchantable
trees shall not be buried in the main body of road Fills. Such solid waste
material may be used to secure the toe of a Fill. Except for prepared
crossings, including necessary approaches, Sidecast or Fill material shall not
be placed in the Watercourse protection zone unless explained in the
Plan.
(3) Roads shall not be
constructed through Slide Areas or areas with visible evidence of slope
instability unless the alignment is the best available alternative and special
design features are incorporated in the Plan. There shall be provisions in the
Plan to maintain the design features or provisions to maintain or improve the
stability of the area after completion of road use.
(4) Roads, Landings, cuts and Fills shall be
screened from direct view to the extent Feasible by leaving screen trees and
other vegetation between the disturbed areas and public areas utilized by
substantial numbers of viewers.
(c) Soil disturbance, other than that
incident to necessary Road Maintenance, whether with tractor or by cable means,
shall not occur under excessively wet ground conditions that could result in
substantial soil compaction and erosion.
(d) Notwithstanding the requirements of
14 CCR
§
1040, if in construction, rock
outcroppings, springs and other physical factors require a change in roads,
Landings and skid trail location, the location can be changed with the
concurrence of an RPF, the operator and the Director's representative provided
that such changes in location constitute Minor Deviations; that RPF shall
provide written confirmation of such Minor Deviations which shall become a part
of the Plan. All changes in location constituting Substantial Deviations shall
be submitted to the Director as amendments to the Plan.
(e) Felling Practices. Up to 10% of the trees
that are proposed for cutting may be substituted 1 for 1 with those proposed to
be left uncut provided that the leave tree proportion, size class, distribution
and general forest appearance of the residual stand as approved in the
preliminary field work is preserved.
Justification for the substitution standard shall be
based on unavoidable tree damage, safety factors, lean of trees, location of
obstructions or roads or openings insufficient to accommodate felled
trees.