(a) The department shall establish initial
rents for assisted units in each project in accordance with the tables in
section 6932 and the following:
(1) At the
time of the initial occupancy of a unit, rents for very low- income units, and
for units in residential hotels and group homes, shall not exceed 30 percent of
35 percent of area median income, divided by 12, adjusted by unit size pursuant
to subdivision (a)(3), and with an allowance for utility costs pursuant to
subdivision (a)(4). The unit size adjustment in subdivision (a)(3) is employed
by identifying the size of the unit for which rent must be determined and
reading across to determine the applicable household size for that unit. Area
median income is determined by selecting from the tables provided in section
6932 for the county in which the unit is located, the amount of income provided
as the very low-income standard for the "number of persons in the family,"
which equates with the "applicable household size" identified in subdivision
(a)(3).
(2) Except for residential
hotel units and rooms in group homes, at the time of the initial occupancy of a
unit, rents for lower-income units shall not exceed 30 percent of 60 percent of
area median income, divided by 12, adjusted by unit size pursuant to
subdivision (a)(3), and with an allowance for utility costs pursuant to
subdivision (a)(4). The unit size adjustment in subdivision (a)(3) is employed
by identifying the size of the unit for which rent must be determined and
reading across to determine the applicable household size for that unit. Area
median income is determined by selecting from the tables provided in section
6932 for the county in which the unit is located, the amount of income provided
as the lower-income standard for the "number of persons in the family," which
equates with the "applicable household size" identified in subdivision
(a)(3).
(3) Maximum rent calculated
pursuant to (a)(1) and (a)(2) above shall be adjusted by unit size as follows:
Unit Size
|
Applicable Household Size
|
|
to Determine Rent Limit
|
residential hotel unit or 0
bedroom
|
1 person
|
group home bedroom with one
occupant
|
1 person
|
group home bedroom with two
occupants
|
1 person
|
|
(Maximum rent shall be
|
|
twice the maximum rent
|
|
for bedrooms with one occupant.)
|
1 bedroom
|
2 persons
|
2 bedrooms
|
3 persons
|
3 bedrooms
|
4 persons
|
4 bedrooms
|
6 persons
|
5 bedrooms
|
8 persons
|
(4) The maximum rent to be charged to tenants
shall be determined by deducting from the maximum amounts calculated pursuant
to (a)(1), (a)(2) and (a)(3) a utility allowance for the appropriate unit size.
Where a tenant does not directly pay for utilities, the utility allowance
deduction shall be zero. The utility allowance shall be the allowance for
monthly utility costs made or approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and
Urban Development pursuant to 24 CFR section
813.102. In order to obtain the
current utility allowances for cities and unincorporated areas located in the
following counties, please contact the Department of Housing and Community
Development, Attention: Housing Assistance Program, Post Office Box 952054,
Sacramento, CA 95252-2054 or phone (916) 324-7696:
Amador
|
|
Modoc
|
Calaveras
|
|
Mono
|
Colusa
|
|
Nevada
|
El Dorado
|
|
Placer
|
Glenn
|
|
Sierra
|
Inyo
|
|
Siskiyou
|
Lassen
|
|
Trinity
|
Lake
|
|
Tuolumne
|
Mendocino
|
|
|
Utility allowances for the balance of cities and
unincorporated areas in California not located in the above noted counties may
be obtained by contacting the Housing Authority established for that county
pursuant to section
34240
of the Health and Safety Code.
(5) Upon demonstration by the sponsor that
the amount of utility costs per unit anticipated for the proposed project
differs from the amount of the utility allowance per unit derived pursuant to
the preceding subdivision, the department shall allow as a utility allowance
use of the utility cost per unit demonstrated by the sponsor. The demonstration
by the sponsor shall consist of the submittal of actual utility usage cost data
per unit for an existing project constructed within the last five years; of the
same type of construction as the proposed project; and with the same type of
tenant population as the proposed project.
(6) As used in this section "rent" does not
include any payment to a sponsor under section 8 of the United States Housing
Act of 1937 or any comparable federal or state rental assistance
program.
(b) After the
initial operating year, rents in assisted units may be adjusted no more often
than annually. The amount of adjustment for assisted units shall be in
accordance with the following:
(1) Rents may
be increased at a rate not to exceed the most recent annual average percentage
change in the Western Region for residential rents for all urban consumers as
published by the United States Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics
in the monthly publication, "CPI Detailed Report," multiplied by the ratio of
the previous year's budgeted operating expenses attributed to assisted units
plus required reserves attributed to assisted units to the previous year's
budgeted operating income attributed to assisted units.
(2) In addition to the rent increase allowed
pursuant to subdivision (b)(1), rents shall be increased by an amount not to
exceed the amount necessary to increase the operating income to cover changes
in debt service:
(A) on an adjustable rate
mortgage approved by the department as part of the project; or
(B) resulting from a refinancing approved by
the department and required to maintain fiscal integrity.
(3) Notwithstanding the provisions of
subdivisions (b)(1) and (b)(2), rents shall be decreased, or the amount of the
otherwise allowable increase reduced, if there is a reduction in the amount of
required payments on an adjustable rate mortgage on the project due to a
decrease in the interest rate for that mortgage. The aggregate monthly amount
of this rent decrease, or reduction in an otherwise allowable increase, shall
be equal to the amount of the monthly payment reduction attributable to
assisted units;
(4) Any rent
adjustment at the end of the initial operating year shall be prorated based on
the length of the initial operating year.
(c) The sponsor shall be allowed to implement
a greater rent increase if the sponsor can demonstrate, to the department's
satisfaction, that the increase is necessary to pay for unusual or
unforeseeable increases in costs related to the assisted units and to preserve
fiscal integrity. The sponsor shall not receive a greater rent increase on the
grounds that fiscal integrity is threatened by a shortfall in income,
unanticipated expenses or other financial problems attributable to commercial
space or nonassisted units.
(d) Any
allowable rent increase or portion thereof not implemented by the sponsor in
any given year shall not be accumulated for implementation in subsequent
years.
(e) Where the assisted units
are rent restricted as a condition of the low-income housing tax credit or
other state and federal rent subsidy programs, the initial rent for assisted
units and subsequent rent increases shall be the lower of those permitted under
subdivisions (a), (b), or (c), or those permitted under the applicable tax
credit or other programs.
(f) The
sponsor shall submit requests for rent adjustments pursuant to subdivision (c)
above as part of the annual operating budget pursuant to section
8102.