Iowa Admin. Code r. 875-218.112 - Percentage limitations on nonexempt work
(1)
Exemption as an
executive. An employee will not qualify for exemption as an executive
if the employee devotes more than 20 percent, or in the case of an employee of
a retail or service establishment if the employee devotes as much as 40
percent, of the hours worked in the workweek to nonexempt work. This test is
applied on a workweek basis and the percentage of time spent on nonexempt work
is computed on the time worked by the employee.
(2)
Maximum allowance
application.
a. The maximum
allowance of 20 percent for nonexempt work applies unless the establishment by
which the employee is employed qualifies for the higher allowance as a retail
or service establishment. An establishment must be a distinct physical place of
business, open to the general public, which is engaged on the premises in
making sales of goods or services to which the concept of retail selling or
servicing applies. An establishment must make at least 75 percent of its annual
dollar volume of sales of goods or services from sales that are both not for
resale and recognized as retail in the particular industry. Types of
establishments which may meet these tests include stores selling consumer goods
to the public; hotels; motels; restaurants; some types of amusement or
recreational establishments (but not those offering wagering or gambling
facilities); hospitals, or institutions primarily engaged in the care of the
sick, the aged, the mentally ill, or deficient residing on the premises, if
open to the general public; public parking lots and parking garages; auto
repair shops; gasoline service stations (but not truck stops); funeral homes;
cemeteries; etc.
b.
Reserved.
c. An establishment
engaged in laundering, cleaning, or repairing clothing or fabrics is not a
retail or service establishment.
(3)
Percentage limitations
-exceptions. There are two special exceptions to the
percentage limitations of 218.112(1):
a. That
relating to the employee in "sole charge" of an independent or branch
establishment, and
b. That relating
to an employee owning a 20 percent interest in the enterprise in which the
employee is employed. These except the employee only from the percentage
limitations on nonexempt work. They do not except the employee from any of the
other requirements of 218.1(91D). Thus, while the percentage limitations on
nonexempt work are not applicable, an employee would not qualify for the
exemption if the employee performs so much nonexempt work that the employee
could no longer meet the requirement of 218.1(1) that the primary duty must
consist of the management of the enterprise in which the employee is employed
or of a customarily recognized department or subdivision thereof.
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