RELATES TO:
KRS
12.355,
72.020,
311A.025,
311A.030, 311A.050-311A.100,
311A.120,
311A.135,
311A.142,
311A.170,
311A.190,
446.400
NECESSITY, FUNCTION, AND CONFORMITY:
KRS
311A.025 requires the board to promulgate
administrative regulations relating to requirements and procedures for
licensure, relicensure, and reciprocity for paramedics. This administrative
regulation establishes those requirements and procedures.
Section 1. Paramedic Student Eligibility.
Individuals shall be eligible to enroll as a student in a paramedic education
and training program if the applicant:
(1)
Holds current unrestricted certification as an Emergency Medical Technician or
Advanced Emergency Medical Technician in Kentucky or holds current unrestricted
certification with the National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians
(NREMT) as an Emergency Medical Technician or Advanced Emergency Medical
Technician;
(2) Is not currently
subject to disciplinary action pursuant to KRS Chapter 311A that would prevent
licensure; and
(3) Meets all
additional requirements established by the EMS Training and Educational
Institution (EMS-TEI).
Section
2. Licensure Requirements.Individuals desiring initial licensure
as a paramedic shall:
(1) Successfully
complete a board approved education and training program that conforms to the
curriculum of the United States Department of Transportation, National Highway
Traffic Safety Administration, National Emergency Medical Services Education
Standards- Paramedic Instructional Guidelines;
(2) Successfully complete all EMS-Training
and Educational Institute (
EMS-TEI) requirements for the education or training
program which:
(a) Meet or exceed the National
Emergency Medical Services Educational Standards- Paramedic Instructional
Guidelines, which shall not be satisfied by the completion of refresher or
transition courses alone; and
(3) Obtain certification as a
paramedic by the National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians;
(4) Submit a completed Paramedic Initial
Licensure Application in the Kentucky Emergency Medical Services Information
System (KEMSIS);
(6) Undergo a background check pursuant to
KRS
311A.050 and
311A.100:
(a) The background check shall be:
1. National in scope for an applicant not
currently certified at any level in Kentucky;
2. Statewide in scope for an applicant with
current certification in Kentucky;
3. Less than six (6) months old when the
applicant submits to the board all requirements for licensure; and
4. Provided by a vendor that has been
contracted through the board; and
(b) An applicant shall not directly submit a
background check to meet the requirements of this section. The background check
shall be submitted to the board by the company that conducts the background
check; and
(7) Be a
citizen of the United States, a permanent resident of the United States, or
otherwise lawfully present in the United States, as evidenced by submission to
the board of:
(a) A social security
card;
(b) Birth
certificate;
(c) A United States
Citizenship and Immigration Services (US.C.I.S.) Permanent Resident Card (form
I-551/Green Card); or
(d) Other
legal authorization to live and work in the United States.,
Section 3. Renewal of
Licensure and Continuing Education Requirements.
(1) A paramedic shall be eligible for license
renewal if:
(a) The applicant submits a
completed Paramedic License Renewal Application in KEMSIS;
(b) The applicant maintains written evidence
of:
1. HIV/AIDS training required by
KRS
311A.120;
2. Pediatric Abusive Head Trauma as required
by KRS
311A.120; and
3. Awareness of Sexual Violence Training
required by KRS
311A.120;
(d) The applicant maintains evidence of:
1. Current certification by the NREMT as a
paramedic, and if this option is used the board may request, through a
continuing education audit, proof of continuing education to verify compliance
with the continuing education requirements of this section; or
2. NREMT Paramedic National Component of the
Continued Competency Program Paramedic for Continuing Education.
(2) All continuing
education shall be validated by entities authorized to conduct continuing
education pursuant to
202 KAR 7:601.
(3) An application for renewal of licensure
shall be denied if:
(a) Prior to the
licensure expiration date, the paramedic applicant has not met the applicable
requirements of this administrative regulation; or
(b) The applicant has been subjected to
disciplinary action that prevents relicensure at the time of
application.
(4) A
licensed paramedic, in good standing, who is a member of a National Guard or a
military reserve unit called to active duty by presidential order pursuant to
10 U.S.C.
121 and
12304 shall be renewed in
accordance with
KRS
12.355 upon submission of the Military
Extension Application.
(5) The
board office may audit a paramedic's continuing education and continuing
education records. The paramedic shall submit the documentation requested
within ten (10) business days of receipt of the board's request.
(6) If documentation of continuing education
hours consistent with this administrative regulation are not received using the
board-approved submission process within ten (10) business days of receipt of
the board's request, the paramedic license for the individual shall be
summarily revoked and the individual shall reapply for licensure through
reinstatement if eligible.
(7) The
ten (10) business days for submission shall not apply to investigations
pursuant to KRS Chapter 311A.
(8)
The paramedic shall maintain documentation of all continuing education for
three (3) years from the date of completion.
Section 4. Reinstatement of License.
(1) A paramedic whose Kentucky license has
lapsed may reinstate their license if the applicant submits:
(a) A completed Paramedic Reinstatement
License Application in KEMSIS;
(b)
Evidence of previous licensure as a paramedic in the Commonwealth of
Kentucky;
(c) Evidence of current
training in:
1. Pediatric Abusive Head Trauma
as required by KRS
311A.120;
2. Awareness of Sexual Violence Training
required by KRS
311A.120; and
3. HIV/AIDs training required by
KRS
311A.120; and
(2)
(a) The applicant for reinstatement of
license shall undergo a national background check provided by a vendor that has
been contracted through the board.
(b) An applicant shall not directly submit a
background check to meet the requirements of this section. The background check
shall be submitted to the board by the company that conducts the background
check.
(c) Background checks that
are older than six (6) months shall not be considered current, and the
applicant shall undergo another national background check prior to approval of
reinstatement of license.
(3) The applicant for reinstatement of
licensure shall bear the burden of proof of previous licensure in Kentucky if
the previous paramedic license is in issue or dispute.
(4) An applicant shall provide evidence of
successful completion of the NREMT-Paramedic national component of the
continued competency program for continuing education within the twelve (12)
months preceding application for reinstatement of the paramedic
license.
(5) An applicant
ineligible for licensure pursuant to
KRS
311A.050 through
311A.090 shall be ineligible for
reinstatement.
Section
5. Paramedic Reciprocity.
(1) An
individual who is certified or licensed in another state or by the
NREMT as a
paramedic or any member of the United States Armed Forces, or veteran who has
transitioned within the past six (6) years from the United States Armed Forces,
and has been registered by the National Registry as a paramedic or has obtained
National Registry as a paramedic by successfully completing a board-approved
United States Armed Forces medical training course that meets the National
Emergency Medical Services Education Standards for Paramedic, shall be eligible
for reciprocity for Kentucky licensure as a paramedic if the applicant submits:
(a) A completed Paramedic Reciprocity
Licensure Application in KEMSIS;
(b) Proof of the applicant's current
unrestricted certification as a NREMT-Paramedic, or current paramedic license
in another state, or proof of completing a board-approved United States Armed
Forces medical training course which included NREMT-Emergency Medical
Technician certification and completion of a board-approved bridge course;
and
(c) Completion of current
training in:
1. HIV/AIDS training required by
KRS
311A.120;
2. Pediatric Abusive Head Trauma training
required by KRS
311A.120; and
3. Awareness of Sexual Violence Training
required by KRS
311A.120.
(2) An applicant shall pay the fee required
for licensure through reciprocity pursuant to
202 KAR 7:030.
(3) An applicant for paramedic reciprocity
shall undergo a national background check provided by a vendor that has been
contracted through the board. An applicant shall not directly submit a
background check. The background check shall be submitted to the board by the
company that conducts the background check. Background checks that are older
than six (6) months shall not be considered current, and the applicant shall
undergo another national background check prior to approval of licensure
through reciprocity.
(4) An
applicant shall not have been convicted of offenses described in
KRS
311A.050.
(5) An applicant shall not have been
subjected to discipline that would prevent reciprocity at the time of
application.
(6) A paramedic
licensed pursuant to this section shall not perform any procedures or skill on
which the paramedic has not been trained. A paramedic who performs a skill for
which the paramedic does not have documented training shall have exceeded the
scope of practice and shall be in violation of
KRS
311A.050.
Section 6. Scope of Practice. A paramedic
shall provide
emergency medical services consistent with the skills and
procedures in the National EMS Scope of Practice Model and
202 KAR 7:701.
Section 7. Expiration of Licensure.
(1) Licensure periods and expiration dates
shall be pursuant to KRS 311A.095.
(2) If a paramedic license lapses or expires,
the paramedic shall cease provision of emergency medical services.
(3) A paramedic who has allowed his or her
license to lapse or expire shall be required to reinstate his or her licensure
pursuant to Section 4 of this administrative regulation.
Section 8. Downgrading Licensure.
(1) A paramedic currently licensed as a
paramedic by the board shall be eligible for licensure downgrade if:
(a) The license is in good standing with no
pending disciplinary action;
(b)
The applicant submits a completed Paramedic License Downgrade Application in
KEMSIS; and
(2) A paramedic shall only be
eligible to downgrade his or her license to an Advanced Emergency Medical
Technician, Emergency Medical Technician, or Emergency Medical Responder
certification.
(3) Certification
periods and expiration dates shall be pursuant to
KRS
311A.095.
(4) The applicant shall undergo a background
check pursuant to
KRS 311A.050 and
311A.100. The background check
shall be:
(a) Statewide in scope for an
applicant with current certification in Kentucky;
(b) Less than six (6) months old when the
applicant submits to the board all requirements for certification;
and
(c) Provided by a vendor that
has been contracted through the board.
(5) Downgrade shall be denied if the
applicant has not met the requirements of this section or has been subject to
disciplinary action that prevents certification at the time of
application.
(6) The applicant
shall be responsible for meeting the renewal requirements of the downgraded
certification level issued prior to expiration of that certification.
(7) To reinstate the certification or license
that was previously held, the applicant shall meet the regulatory requirements
for that level of certification or licensure.
(8) The applicant shall notify the board's
licensed service director with whom the applicant is affiliated immediately
upon downgrading his or her license.
(9) Once the applicant has downgraded his or
her certification or license, the applicant shall not provide emergency medical
services at the previous certification or license level held.
(10) An applicant applying for downgrade that
does not comply with this section shall be subject to disciplinary action
pursuant to KRS Chapter 311A.
(11)
All endorsements, certifications, or licenses held at the previous
certification or license level shall be void at the completion of the
downgrade.
Section 9.
Surrender of License.
(1) A paramedic
surrendering licensure shall:
(a) Submit a
completed Paramedic License Surrender Application in KEMSIS; and
(2) The applicant shall notify the
board's licensed service director with whom the applicant is affiliated
immediately upon surrendering his or her license.
Section 10. Reporting Requirements.
(1) A paramedic shall maintain current
demographic information in KEMSIS including:
(a) Legal name;
1. Any changes to the paramedic's legal name
shall be submitted using the Name Change application in KEMSIS; and
2. One (1) of the following documents as
verification of name change:
a. Social
Security card;
b. Driver's license;
or
c. Passport;
(b) Mailing
address;
(c) Email address;
and
(d) Phone number.
(2) A paramedic that does not
comply with this section shall be subject to disciplinary action pursuant to
KRS Chapter 311A.
Section
11. Discontinuance of Resuscitative Efforts. A paramedic shall
discontinue resuscitation efforts if presented with a properly executed
Kentucky Emergency Medical Services Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order, or properly
executed Kentucky Medical Orders for Scope of Treatment (MOST) form.
Section 12. Critical Care Endorsement.
(1) A paramedic licensed by the board may be
granted a critical care endorsement upon completion of the Application for
Paramedic Critical Care Endorsement, payment of the fee pursuant to
202 KAR 7:030, and completion of
a board-approved training program that minimally meets the objectives of the
University of Maryland Baltimore Campus
CCEMTP Program.
(2) The critical care endorsement shall be
valid if the paramedic maintains current licensure as a paramedic by the
board.
(3) A paramedic with a
critical care endorsement may perform the skills and procedures included in the
paramedic's education and training subject to authorization by the medical
director through established protocols.
(4) Notwithstanding subsections (1) through
(3) of this section, on and after January 1, 2026, critical care endorsements
shall not be valid. Paramedics wishing to provide critical care on and after
January 1, 2026, shall obtain an advanced practice paramedic license and
certification as a critical care paramedic in accordance with
202 KAR 7:410.
Section 13. Exemptions from
Paramedic Administrative Regulations. The Kentucky licensure requirements for a
paramedic shall not apply to:
(1) United
States military members, National Guard personnel, or employees of the United
States government if the individual provides
emergency medical services:
(a) On land owned by the United States
government;
(b) In facilities owned
by the United States government;
(c) In the performance of official duties
under federal law; or
(d) As part
of assistance for a mass casualty or disaster incident pursuant to federal law
or official state assistance request; or
(2) A paramedic licensed in another state or
territory of the United States who:
(a)
Enters Kentucky with a patient being transported to a medical facility or other
final destination in Kentucky; or
(b) Travels through Kentucky during the
course of a patient transport from an out-of-state location to a destination
outside of Kentucky.
Section 14. Public Notice of Negative Action.
The board office shall cause to be published on the board website the name of a
paramedic that:
(1) Is fined;
(2) Is placed on probationary
status;
(3) Is placed on restricted
status;
(4) Is suspended;
or
(5) Has had his or her
certification revoked.
Section
15. The paramedic shall document all items required by Sections 11
and 12 of this administrative regulation on the Patient Care Report required by
KRS
311A.190.
Section 16. Incorporation by Reference.
(1) The following material is incorporated by
reference:
(a) "National Emergency Medical
Services Education Standards-Paramedic Instructional Guidelines", The United
States Department of Transportation, National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration, DOT HS 811 077E, January 2009;
(b) "Paramedic Initial Licensure Application"
in KEMSIS, April 2021;
(c)
"Paramedic License Renewal Application" in KEMSIS, April 2021;
(d) "Paramedic Reciprocity Licensure
Application" in KEMSIS, April 2021;
(e) "Paramedic Reinstatement License
Application" in KEMSIS, April 2021;
(f) "Kentucky Emergency Medical Services Do
Not Resuscitate (DNR) Order", April 2021;
(g) "National EMS Scope of Practice Model",
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, DOT HS 810 657, February
2007;
(h) "National EMS Scope of
Practice Model", National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, DOT HS 812
666, February 2019;
(i) "Kentucky
Medical Orders for Scope of Treatment (MOST) Form", April 2021;
(j) "Application for Paramedic Critical Care
Endorsement" in KEMSIS, April 2021;
(k) "Paramedic License Downgrade Application"
in KEMSIS, April 2021;
(l)
"Paramedic License Surrender Application", in KEMSIS April 2021;
(m) "National Registry of Emergency Medical
Technicians National Continued Competency Program Paramedic", October
2016;
(n) "National Registry of
Emergency Medical Technicians Advanced Level Examination Coordinator Manual",
November 1, 2016;
(o) "Name Change
Application" in KEMSIS, April 2021;
(p) "Military Extension Application" in
KEMSIS, April 2021; and
(q) "United
States Citizenship and Immigration Services (U.S.C.IS) Permanent Resident Card
(form I-551/Green Card)", April 2021.
(2) This material may be inspected, obtained,
or copied, subject to applicable copyright law, at the Office of the Kentucky
Board of Emergency Medical Services, 500 Mero Street, 5th Floor 5SE32,
Frankfort, Kentucky 40601, by appointment, Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to
4:30 p.m.
(3) This material is also
available on the board's Web site at: kyems.com.