211 CMR 36.05 - Disclosure of Positive Test Results to Tested Individual
(1) A carrier which requires or requests that
any individual submit to an HIV test shall notify that individual of a positive
test result as expeditiously as possible, but in no event later than 45 days
after the individual's blood sample is taken. Such test result disclosure shall
be made in either of the following ways, at the option of the individual:
(a)
Notification Through the
Designated Physician. A carrier may encourage an individual to
obtain results through his or her physician rather than directly. If the
individual selects this option and authorizes disclosure of the positive test
result to a physician, and has not informed the carrier in writing of a
revocation of the election, the carrier shall send the HIV test results to the
designated physician, together with the following statement regarding the
confidentiality of HIV test results:
In addition to any current privacy safeguards applying to medical information generally, Massachusetts state law prohibits you from:
1.disclosing the results of HIV
tests to any person other than the individual tested without first obtaining
that individual 's written informed consent; and
2.identifying the individual tested to any
person without first obtaining that individual 's written informed
consent.
(b)
Direct Notification to the Individual
. If the
individual selects this option, the carrier shall mail a certified letter
delivered in a plain envelope, marked "Personal and Confidential" to the
individual's address. The letter shall include, at a minimum, information
concerning HIV and AIDS information resources, available at on the
Massachusetts Department of Public Health, Office of HIV/AIDS website,
www.mass.gov/eohhs/gov/ departments/dph/programs/id/hiv-aids/, that the
individual may wish to contact for further information about the positive test
result.
(2) Any
individual shall be entitled, upon request, to receive directly from the
carrier at no more than the reasonable cost of duplicating any such documents,
any HIV-related information collected or maintained by the carrier about that
individual and shall not be required to obtain such information indirectly
through a physician, other medical provider, the MIB or any insurance support
organization or any other mechanism, unless he or she has previously so
designated and has not revoked that request in writing.
(3) If any individual , upon receiving copies
of such HIV-related information , believes it to be incorrect, he or she may
contact the carrier and seek a correction in accordance with the procedures
outlined in the Federal Fair Credit Reporting Act or other applicable
provisions of law.
Notes
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