15 Miss. Code. R. 10-76-3.2.6 - Safety Relief Valve Requirements for Hot Water Boilers
1. Each hot water heating boiler shall have
at least one officially rated (ASME approved and National Board rated) safety
relief valve set to relieve at or below the maximum allowable working pressure
of the boiler. Each hot water supply boiler shall have at least one officially
rated safety relief valve of the automatic reseating type set to relieve at or
below maximum allowable working pressure of the boiler. Safety relief valves
officially rated as to capacity shall have pop action when tested by steam.
When more than one safety relief valve is used on either hot water heating or
hot water supply boilers, the additional valve or valves shall be officially
rated and may be set within a range not to exceed 6 psi above the maximum
allowable working pressure of the boiler up to and including 60 psig and 10
percent for those having maximum allowable working pressure exceeding 60 psig.
Safety relief valves shall be spring loaded. Safety relief valves shall be so
arranged that they cannot be reset at a higher pressure than the maximum
permitted by this paragraph.
2. No
materials liable to fail due to deterioration or vulcanization when subject to
saturated steam temperature corresponding to capacity test pressure shall be
used for any part.
3. No safety
relief valve shall be smaller than 3/4 inch nor larger than 4 1/2 inches
standard pipe size, except that boilers having a heat input not greater than
15,000 BTU per hour may be equipped with a rated safety relief valve of 1/2
inch standard pipe size. The inlet opening shall have an inside diameter
approximately equal to or greater than, the seat diameter. In no case shall the
minimum opening through any part of the valve be less than 1/4 inch diameter or
its equivalent area.
4. The
required steam relieving capacity, in pounds per hour, of the pressure
relieving device or devices on a boiler shall be the greater of that determined
by dividing the maximum output in BTU at the boiler outlet obtained by the
firing of any fuel for which the unit is installed by 1,000, or on the basis of
pounds of steam generated per hour per square foot of boiler heating surface as
given in Table 2. In many cases, a greater relieving capacity of valves will
have to be provided than the minimum specified by these rules. In every case,
the requirements of (f) shall be met.
5. When operating conditions are changed, or
additional boiler heating surface is installed, the valve capacity shall be
increased, if necessary, to meet the new conditions and shall be in accordance
with (f). The additional valves required, on account of changed conditions, may
be installed on the outlet piping provided there is no intervening
valve.
6. Safety relief valve
capacity for each boiler shall be such that, with the fuel burning equipment
installed and operated at maximum capacity, the pressure cannot rise more than
6 psi above the maximum allowable working pressure for pressure up to and
including 60 psig and 10 percent of maximum allowable working pressures over 60
psig.
7. If there is any doubt as
to the capacity of the safety relief valve, an accumulation test shall be run
(see ASME Code, Section VI, Care of Heating Boilers).
8. No valve of any description shall be
placed between the safety relief valve and the boiler, nor on the discharge
pipe between the safety relief valve and the atmosphere. The discharge pipe
shall be at least full size and fitted with an open drain to prevent water
lodging in the upper part of the safety relief valve or in the discharge pipe.
When an elbow is placed on the safety relief valve discharge pipe, it shall be
located close to the safety relief valve outlet or the discharge pipe shall be
securely anchored and supported. All safety relief valve discharges shall be so
located or piped as not to endanger persons working in the area.
Notes
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No prior version found.