N.J. Admin. Code § 13:39-11.24 - Quality assurance program
(a) The pharmacy's
quality assurance program shall require, at a minimum, that:
1. A reasonable effort shall be made by the
pharmacist to assure that compounded sterile preparations shall be kept under
appropriate controlled conditions at the location of use by providing adequate
labeling and verbal or written instructions regarding proper storage and
administration as set forth by the product manufacturer, with each compounded
sterile preparation dispensed;
2.
The quality assurance program encompasses all phases of sterile compounding for
each unique type of compounded sterile preparation dispensed;
3. After the preparation of every admixture,
the contents of the container are thoroughly mixed and then visually inspected
to ensure the absence of particulate matter in solutions, the absence of
leakage from vials and bags, or any other defects, and the accuracy and
thoroughness of labeling;
4. All
pharmacists, pharmacy technicians, pharmacy interns, and pharmacy externs
involved in compounding sterile preparations shall have their aseptic technique
tested consistent with the requirements of
N.J.A.C.
13:39-11.16;
5. All high-risk level compounded sterile
preparations that are prepared in groups of more than 25 identical individual
single-dose packages (for example, ampules, bags, syringes, vials), or in
multiple-dose vials for administration to multiple patients, or that are
exposed longer than 12 hours at two degrees to eight degrees Celsius and longer
than six hours at warmer than eight degrees Celsius before they are sterilized,
and all compounded sterile preparations whose beyond-use date has been
exceeded, shall be tested to ensure that they are sterile before they are
dispensed or administered. The USP membrane filtration method shall be used
where feasible. Another method may be used if verification results demonstrate
that the alternative is at least as effective and reliable as the membrane
filtration method or the USP direct inoculation of the culture medium method,
consistent with the standards set forth in USP 797 concerning "Sterility
Testing," 2012 edition, incorporated herein by reference, as amended and
supplemented, and available for purchase at the United States Pharmacopeia
website, http://www.usp.org.
i. When high-risk level compounded sterile
preparations are dispensed before receiving the results of the sterility tests
set forth in (a)5 above, the written quality assurance procedure shall require
daily observation of the incubating test specimens and immediate recall of the
dispensed compounded sterile preparations when there is any evidence of
microbial growth in the test specimens. The patient and the physician of the
patient to whom a potentially contaminated compounded sterile preparation was
administered shall be notified immediately of the potential risk. Positive
sterility tests shall require rapid and systematic investigation of aseptic
technique, environmental control, and other sterility assurance controls in
order to identify sources of contamination and to take corrective
action.
ii. All high-risk level
compounded sterile preparations, except those for inhalation and ophthalmic
administration, shall be tested to ensure that they do not contain excessive
bacterial endotoxins;
6.
Air and surface sampling for microbial organisms in ISO class 5 primary
engineering controls, such as laminar airflow workbenches, compounding aseptic
isolators, compounding aseptic containment isolators, and biological safety
cabinets, and in all other ISO classified areas shall be certified by an
independent certification company once every six months and at any time when
microbial contamination is suspected;
7. Pressure differential monitoring shall be
conducted consistent with the requirements of
N.J.A.C.
13:39-11.4(d). A pressure
gauge or velocity meter shall be installed to monitor the pressure differential
or airflow between the buffer area and the ante area and between the ante area
and the general environment outside the cleanroom. The results shall be
reviewed and documented on a log at least every work shift (minimum frequency
shall be at least daily) or by a continuous recording device;
8. Laminar airflow workbenches, compounding
aseptic isolators, compounding aseptic containment isolators, and biological
safety cabinets shall be certified every six months, and every time they are
moved, by an independent certification company to ensure that these primary
engineering controls meet appropriate ISO classifications;
9. A cleanroom shall be certified by an
independent certification company every six months and whenever the room or a
primary engineering control in the room is relocated or altered, or whenever
major service to the facility is performed, to ensure that the cleanroom meets
appropriate ISO classifications. Such certifications shall be performed
consistent with procedures outlined in the Controlled Environment Testing
Association (CETA) Certification Guide for Sterile Compounding Facilities
(CAG-003-2006) (revised December 8, 2008), incorporated herein by reference, as
amended and supplemented, and which may be found at the CETA website,
http://www.cetainternational.org,
specifically,
http://www.cetainternational.org/reference/CETAAsepticCompoundingCertificationGuide.pdf;
and
10. Whenever test results
indicate that the cleanroom or any primary engineering controls do not meet the
standards established in this section, the pharmacy shall immediately cease
using the cleanroom or primary engineering control that is out of compliance
until such time that the cleanroom and/or the primary engineering control meets
the requisite standards. The pharmacy shall notify the Board in writing within
48 hours of any air and/or surface sampling test results that are out of
compliance. Test results indicating non-compliance with the requisite standards
shall require re-evaluation of all procedures associated with the production of
compounded sterile preparations in the impacted cleanroom or primary
engineering control and documentation with respect to the period of time that
the cleanroom and/or primary engineering control was out of
compliance.
Notes
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