N.J. Admin. Code § 13:39-11B.3 - Compounding antineoplastic agents and other hazardous products: sterile preparations
(a)
Pharmacies shall not prepare antineoplastic agents and other hazardous
substances as immediate use compounded sterile preparations.
(b) A pressure indicator or air velocity
meter shall be installed that can be readily monitored for correct room
pressurization or air velocity, respectively, consistent with the following:
1. Effective up until the day before the
effective date of USP 800 (currently, November 30, 2019), for compounding of
antineoplastic agents and other hazardous substances in a cleanroom pursuant to
N.J.A.C.
13:39-11.9, the primary engineering control
shall be placed in an ISO class 7 buffer room that is physically separated from
other preparation areas and has not less than 0.01 inch water column negative
pressure to adjacent positive pressure ISO class 7 or better ante room, thus
providing inward airflow to contain any airborne drug. Effective on the
effective date of USP 800 (currently, December 1, 2019), for compounding of
antineoplastic agents and other hazardous substances in a cleanroom pursuant to
N.J.A.C.
13:39-11.9, the primary engineering control
shall be placed consistent with the standards set forth in USP 800.
2. Effective up until the day before the
effective date of USP 800 (currently, November 30, 2019), for compounding of
antineoplastic agents and other hazardous substances outside of a cleanroom
pursuant to
N.J.A.C.
13:39-11.8, if a compounding aseptic
containment isolator is used outside of a buffer area, the compounding area
shall be physically separated from other areas and shall maintain a minimum
negative pressure of 0.01 inch water column and have a minimum of 12 air
exchanges per hour. Effective on the effective date of USP 800 (currently,
December 1, 2019), for compounding of antineoplastic agents and other hazardous
substances outside of a cleanroom pursuant to
N.J.A.C.
13:39-11.8, if a compounding aseptic
containment isolator is used outside of a buffer area, the compounding area
shall meet the standards set forth in USP 800.
(c) The ante area shall have appropriate
environmental control devices capable of maintaining ISO class 7 air quality
conditions for hazardous drug compounding activities as provided in (b)1
above.
(d) A pharmacy utilizing a
compounding aseptic containment isolator not located in a cleanroom to compound
antineoplastic agents and other hazardous substances shall comply with the
requirements of (b)2 above.
(e)
Effective up until the day before the effective date of USP 800 (currently,
November 30, 2019), pharmacies shall compound antineoplastic agents and other
hazardous substances only in:
1. A
compounding aseptic containment isolator or a Class II or Class III biological
safety cabinet in a negative pressure cleanroom. When handling volatile
hazardous drugs, such devices shall be vented to the outside air; or
2. A compounding aseptic containment isolator
located outside of a negative pressure cleanroom, consistent with
N.J.A.C.
13:39-11.8. When handling volatile hazardous
drugs, such devices shall be vented to the outside air.
(f) Effective on the effective date of USP
800 (currently, December 1, 2019), pharmacies shall compound antineoplastic
agents and other hazardous substances consistent with the standards set forth
in USP 800.
(g) Personnel who
compound and dispense antineoplastic agents and other hazardous substances
shall adhere to standards established by the Occupational Health and Safety
Administration (OSHA) set forth in Section VI, Chapter 2 of OSHA's Technical
Manual on Controlling Occupational Exposure to Hazardous Drugs (effective date
January 20, 1999). OSHA's Technical Manual is incorporated herein by reference,
as amended and supplemented, and can be found at the OSHA website,
www.osha.gov, specifically,
www.osha.gov/dts/osta/otm/otm_vi/otm_vi_2.html.
Personnel shall also comply with the standards established by NIOSH in NIOSH
Publication No. 2004-165: Preventing Occupational Exposure to Antineoplastic
and Other Hazardous Drugs in Health Care Settings. The NIOSH Publication No.
2004-165 (2012 Edition) is incorporated herein by reference, as amended and
supplemented, and can be found at the CDC website,
www.cdc.gov, specifically,
www.cdc.gov/niosh/docs/2004-165/.
Effective on the effective date of USP 800 (currently, December 1, 2019),
personnel shall also comply with the standards set forth in USP 800.
(h) Antineoplastic agents and other hazardous
substances used to compound sterile preparations shall be stored separately
from other inventory in a manner to prevent contamination and personnel
exposure. Such storage is preferable within a containment area, such as a
negative pressure room. The storage area shall have sufficient general exhaust,
at least 12 air exchanges per hour to dilute and remove any airborne
contaminants. Antineoplastic agents and hazardous substances used to compound
sterile preparations shall be handled with caution using appropriate
chemotherapy gloves during distribution, receiving, stocking, inventorying,
preparing for administration, and disposal.
(i) Effective on the effective date of USP
800 (currently, December 1, 2019), antineoplastic agents and other hazardous
substances used to compound sterile preparations shall be stored and handled
consistent with the standards set forth in USP 800.
Notes
See: 50 N.J.R. 1468(a), 51 N.J.R. 91(a).
In (b)1, (b)2, and the introductory paragraph of (e), substituted "Effective up until the day before the effective date of USP 800 (currently, November 30, 2019)" for "Until June 30, 2018"; and in (b)1, (b)2, (f), (g), and (i), substituted "on the effective date of USP 800 (currently, December 1, 2019)" for "July 1, 2018".
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