(a) The following mergers are hereby
authorized:
(1) one or more stock-form thrift
institutions with another stock-form thrift institution;
(2) one or more stock-form thrift
institutions with one or more commercial banks;
(3) subject to the conditions contained in
subdivision (e) of this section, one or more mutual thrift institutions with
one or more stock-form thrift institutions or commercial banks;
(4) one or more stock-form thrift
institutions with one or more Federal thrift institutions or national
banks;
(5) subject to the
conditions contained in subdivision (e) of this section, one or more mutual
thrift institutions with one or more Federal thrift institutions or national
banks.
(6) one or more commercial
banks with one or more Federal thrift institutions; and
(7) one or more investment companies into a
commercial bank or a national bank.
(b) The following acquisitions of all or a
substantial part of the assets of banking institutions, whether by purchase or
otherwise, other than by merger, are hereby authorized:
(1) one or more stock-form savings banks by a
stock-form savings and loan association, mutual thrift institution or
commercial bank, and one or more stock-form savings and loan associations by a
stock-form savings bank, mutual thrift institution or commercial
bank;
(2) one or more mutual
savings banks by a mutual savings and loan association, stock- form thrift
institution or commercial bank, and one or more mutual savings and loan
associations by a mutual savings bank, stock-form thrift institution or
commercial bank, provided that acquisitions of all or substantially all of the
assets of mutual thrift institutions are subject to the conditions contained in
subdivision (e) of this section;
(3) one or more mutual thrift institutions by
a Federal thrift institution or national bank, provided that acquisitions of
all or substantially all of the assets of mutual thrift institutions are
subject to the conditions contained in subdivision (e) of this
section;
(4) one or more commercial
banks by a stock-form thrift institution or mutual thrift
institution;
(5) one or more
Federal thrift institutions by a stock-form thrift institution, mutual thrift
institution or commercial bank;
(6)
one or more national banks by a stock-form thrift institution or mutual thrift
institution; and
(7) one or more
investment companies by a commercial bank or national bank.
(c)
(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of
this subdivision, any merger of a commercial bank or stock-form thrift
institution authorized by this Part shall be approved by the board of directors
and the stockholders of such institution in accordance with the procedure
prescribed in Banking Law, section 601(1)-(2).
(2) In those cases where a mutual thrift
institution plans to convert to stock form, and immediately thereafter merge
with a stock-form banking institution, the plan of conversion shall contain a
full description of the entire transaction. The conversion from mutual to stock
form shall, in the case of a supervisory conversion, be approved by the board
of trustees, in the case of a savings bank, or the board of directors in the
case of a savings and loan association, in the manner prescribed in section
86.12 of this Title; in all other
cases, the conversion shall be approved by the board of trustees and
depositors, in the case of a savings bank, or the board of directors and
shareholders, in the case of a savings and loan association, in the manner
prescribed in section
86.4 of this Title. The approval of
the plan of conversion by the board of trustees, in the case of a savings bank,
or board of directors, in the case of a savings and loan association, of the
converting institution shall also constitute the only corporate approval
required for any merger described in this paragraph.
(3) Any merger of a mutual thrift institution
authorized by this Part shall be approved by the board of trustees in the case
of a savings bank, or the board of directors, in the case of a savings and loan
association, in accordance with the procedure prescribed in Banking Law,
section 601(1) and (3).
(4) Any
Federal thrift institution or national bank whose merger into a State-chartered
banking institution is authorized by this Part shall submit to the
superintendent a certificate, prepared by an appropriate officer, certifying
that all steps have been taken which are necessary under Federal law to
merge.
(d)
(1) Any acquisition, authorized by this Part,
of all or a substantial part of the assets of another banking institution by a
commercial bank or stock-form thrift institution, or any disposal, authorized
by this Part, of all or a substantial part of the assets of a commercial bank
or stock-form thrift institution to another banking institution, shall be
approved by the board of directors and the stockholders of such commercial bank
or stock-form thrift institution in accordance with the procedure prescribed in
Banking Law, section 601-a(2)-(3).
(2) Any acquisition, authorized by this Part,
of all or a substantial part of the assets of another banking institution by a
mutual thrift institution, or any disposal, authorized by this Part, of all or
a substantial part of the assets of a mutual thrift institution, shall be
approved by the board of trustees, in the case of a savings bank, or the board
of directors, in the case of a savings and loan association, of such mutual
thrift institution, in accordance with the procedure prescribed in Banking Law,
section 601(1) and (3), for approving mergers.
(3) Any Federal thrift institution or
national bank whose disposal of all or a substantial part of its assets to a
State-chartered banking institution is authorized by this Part shall submit to
the superintendent a certificate, prepared by an appropriate officer,
certifying that all steps have been taken which are necessary under Federal law
to the disposal of its assets.
(e)
(1)
Where the superintendent has determined that grounds exist for him to take
possession of the business and property of a mutual thrift institution, in that
such institution:
(i) is or will in the
immediate future be unable to meet its obligations;
(ii) is or otherwise would be in an unsafe
and unsound condition; or
(iii)
cannot with safety and expediency continue business;
he may authorize the institution to merge into, or dispose of
all or a substantial part of its assets to, a stock-form thrift institution,
commercial bank, federally chartered stock-form thrift institution or national
bank, in a transaction in which the mutual thrift institution's depositors or
shareholders have no right of approval or right to subscribe for shares to be
issued by the surviving institution. In determining whether to authorize such a
merger, the superintendent shall take into consideration the declaration of
policy contained in section
10 of the Banking
Law.
(2)
Notwithstanding paragraph (1) of this subdivision, the superintendent may
approve the merger of a mutual savings bank with outstanding certificates
representing contributions to its surplus account into a phantom stock-form
savings bank if there is compliance with the provisions of sections 86.4 and
86.6 of Part 86 of this Title as if
the mutual thrift institution were converting to stock form.