(a) Applicant shall
mean a municipality, two or more municipalities or a non-profit
organization.
(b) Project
co-implementor shall mean the municipality, non-profit organization or New York
business that assists the applicant in the achievement of the results of a
waste prevention assistance project. This includes, but is not limited to,
providers of technical assistance support services and secondary materials
processing or manufacturing facilities operators. In this situation, the
applicant remains the sole recipient of State assistance payments.
(c) Commissioner shall mean the Commissioner
of Economic Development.
(d) Cost
or
project cost shall mean the capital
cost of an eligible project, including
engineering and architectural services, surveys, plans and specifications;
transportation facilities at the site or sites of the project; lands acquired
pursuant to conditions set forth in section
72.4 of this Part; and other direct
capital expenses incident to such project, including directly related costs for
technical assistance, less any
Federal assistance and assistance from any New
York State solid waste or recycling
program received or to be
received.
(e) Department shall mean
the Department of Economic Development.
(f) Eligible project or waste prevention
project or project shall mean actions taken by or on behalf of a New York
business involving the acquisition, construction, alteration, repair or
improvement of a building, fixtures, machinery or equipment, provided that such
project results in:
(1) source reduction or
material substitution, provided that the substitution of one hazardous
substance, product or nonproduct output for another does not result in the
creation of a new environmental, health or safety risk;
(2) in-process recycling;
(3) recycling or reuse of non-hazardous solid
wastes;
(4) increased energy
efficiency;
(5) conservation of the
use of water or other natural resources that improve in process
economics;
(6) elimination of the
purchase of materials, the production of which for the use of said firm would
result in more waste or resource consumption; or
(7) other practices or technologies that
reduce the use of hazardous materials or otherwise improve air or water
quality.
Eligible project shall not include end-of-pipe pollution
control technologies or practices where such controls or practices are designed
primarily to achieve compliance with the Environmental Conservation Law or
regulations promulgated pursuant thereto; energy recovery or incineration; or
out-of-process recycling or reuse of hazardous waste or hazardous
substances.
(g)
Federal assistance means funds available, other than by loan, from the Federal
government, either directly or through allocation by the State for construction
or program implementation purposes pursuant to any Federal law or
program.
(h) Municipality shall
mean a local public authority or public benefit corporation, a county, city,
town, village, or Indian tribe residing within New York State, or any
combination thereof.
(i)
Out-of-process recycling of hazardous materials shall mean the use of hazardous
wastes, collected after the manufacturing process, as raw materials or
feedstocks for off-site production of other materials or products;
(j) Program shall mean the Waste Prevention
Assistance Program.
(k) Secondary
materials shall mean material recovered from or otherwise destined for the
waste stream, including but not limited to, postconsumer material, industrial
scrap material and overstock or obsolete inventories from distributors,
wholesalers and other companies, but shall not include those materials and
by-products generated from and commonly reused within an original manufacturing
process.
(l) Source separated
organic materials shall mean readily degradable organic material such as food,
yard and wood waste, including agricultural and food processing waste, which is
collected separate from mixed solid waste, but does not include sewage, sewage
sludge, sludge or septage.
(m)
State assistance payment means the payment of moneys by the State to
municipalities and non-profit organizations for undertaking, pursuant to
contract, projects authorized by this Part.
(n) Waste shall mean:
(1) solid waste - all putrescible and
non-putrescible materials or substances discarded or rejected as being spent,
useless, worthless or in excess to the owners at the time of such discard or
rejection, including but not limited to garbage, refuse, industrial and
commercial waste, sludges from air or water control facilities, rubbish, ashes,
contained gaseous material, incinerator residue, demolition and construction
debris, discarded automobiles and offal but not including sewage and other
highly diluted water carried materials or substances and those in gaseous form,
as defined in subdivision one of section
27-0701 of the Environmental
Conservation Law (ECL);
(2) air
contaminant - a dust, fume, gas, mist, odor, smoke, vapor, pollen, noise or any
combination thereof, as defined in subdivision two of section 19-0107 of the
ECL;
(3) industrial waste - any
liquid, gaseous, solid or waste substance or a combination thereof resulting
from any process of industry, manufacturing, trade, or business or from the
development or recovery of any natural resources, which may cause or might
reasonably be expected to cause pollution of the waters of the state in
contravention of the standards adopted under the Environmental Conservation
Law; and
(4) hazardous waste -
those wastes which appear on the list, or satisfies the characteristics of
hazardous waste, promulgated pursuant to section
27-0903 of the Environmental
Conservation Law.
Such term shall not include source, special nuclear or
by-product material as defined in the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as
amended.