N.Y. Comp. Codes R. & Regs. Tit. 22 § 207.38 - [Effective 7/7/2025] Compromises
(a) Upon any application for
leave to compromise a claim for wrongful death or personal injuries, or both,
the petition and the supporting affidavits shall set forth the time, place and
manner in which the decedent sustained the injuries, and a complete statement
of all such facts as would justify the granting of the application. If the
cause of action did not arise under the laws of the State of New York, the laws
of the jurisdiction under which said cause of action arose must be established
to the satisfaction of the court.
(b) The petition also shall show the
following:
(1) the age, residence, occupation
and earnings of the decedent at time of death;
(2) the names, addresses, dates of birth and
ages of all the persons entitled to take or share in the proceeds of the
settlement or judgment, as provided by EPTL 5-4.4, or by the applicable law of
the jurisdiction under which the claim arose, and a statement whether or not
there are any children born out of wedlock;
(3) a complete statement of the nature and
extent of the disability other than infancy, of any person set forth in (2) of
this subdivision;
(4) the gross
amount of the proceeds of settlement, the amount to be paid as attorneys' fees,
and the net amount to be received by petitioner as a result of the
settlement;
(5) any obligations
incurred for funeral expenses, or for hospital, medical or nursing services,
the name and address of each such creditor, the respective amounts of the
obligations so incurred, whether such obligations have been paid in full and/or
the amount of the unpaid balance due on each of said claims as evidenced by
proper bills filed with the clerk;
(6) whether any hospital notice of lien has
been filed under section
189 of the Lien Law,
and if so, the particulars relating thereto;
(7) on the basis of the applicable law, a
tabulation showing the proposed distribution including the names of the persons
entitled to share in the proceeds and the percentage or fraction representing
their respective shares, including a reference to the mortality table, if any,
employed in the proceeding which resulted in the settlement or judgment, and
the mortality table employed in the proposed distribution of the proceeds;
and
(8) the cost of any annuities
in compromises based upon structured settlements in wrongful death actions.;
and
(9) an in camera submission of
the terms and documentation of any interest or any other fees charged to the
personal representative of the decedent which affects the interest of an infant
distributee entitled to share in the proceeds of the settlement, any
contingency or deferred payments agreement, and any money borrowed against
anticipated settlement proceeds. The disclosure requirement does not pertain to
attorney financing agreements which impact only the attorney and have no impact
on the funds or obligations of an infant distributee.
(c) Where the petition also
makes application for the compromise of a claim for personal injuries sustained
by the decedent, the petition shall set forth the amount allocated to each
cause of action, the basis for such allocation, the effect of such allocation
on decedent's estate tax liability, and proof of the citation of the New York
State Department of Taxation and Finance, or their waiver thereof.
(d) A supporting affidavit by the attorney
for petitioner must be filed with each petition for leave to compromise
showing:
(1) whether the attorney has become
concerned in the application or its subject matter at the instance of the party
with whom the compromise is proposed or at the instance of any representative
of such party;
(2) whether the
attorney's fee is to be paid by the administrator and whether any payment has
been or is to be made to the attorney by any other person or corporation
interested in the subject matter of the compromise;
(3) if the attorney's compensation is to be
paid by any other person, the name of such person;
(4) the services rendered by the attorney in
detail;
(5) the amount to be paid as
compensation to the attorney, including an itemization of disbursements on the
case, and whether the compensation was fixed by prior agreement or based on
reasonable value, and if by agreement, the person with whom such agreement was
made and the terms thereof; and
(6)
an in camera submission of the terms and documentation of any interest or any
other fees charged to the personal representative of the decedent which affects
the interests of an infant distributee entitled to take or share in the
proceeds of the settlement and any contingency or deferred payments agreement,
and any money borrowed against anticipated settlement proceeds. The disclosure
requirement does not pertain to attorney financing agreements which impact only
the attorney and have no impact on the funds or obligations of an infant
distributee.
(e) In an application for the compromise
of a claim solely for personal injuries, the petition shall contain all the
facts in relation to such claim and comply with as much of the provisions of
this rule as are applicable, and in addition, the petition shall recite the
date letters were issued, whether more than seven months have elapsed from such
date, the names and post-office addresses of all creditors, or those claiming
to be creditors, and the distributees of the decedent, specifying such as are
infants or alleged incompetents.
(f) Whenever papers are filed for the
compromise of a cause of action in which the original action alleged conscious
pain and suffering and wrongful death, and the action is subsequently settled
for wrongful death only, the waivers and consents of any adult distributees who
will not share in the recovery must recite that they are aware that, by
consenting that the entire settlement be considered as a settlement of the
cause of action for wrongful death, they are waiving the right to receive any
distributive share out of the settlement.
Notes
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