10A N.C. Admin. Code 27E .0107 - TRAINING ON ALTERNATIVES TO RESTRICTIVE INTERVENTIONS
(a)
Facilities shall implement policies and practices that emphasize the use of
alternatives to restrictive interventions.
(b) Prior to providing services to people
with disabilities, staff including service providers, employees, students or
volunteers, shall demonstrate competence by successfully completing training in
communication skills and other strategies for creating an environment in which
the likelihood of imminent danger of abuse or injury to a person with
disabilities or others or property damage is prevented.
(c) Provider agencies shall establish
training based on state competencies, monitor for internal compliance and
demonstrate they acted on data gathered.
(d) The training shall be competency-based,
include measurable learning objectives, measurable testing (written and by
observation of behavior) on those objectives and measurable methods to
determine passing or failing the course.
(e) Formal refresher training must be
completed by each service provider periodically (minimum annually).
(f) Content of the training that the service
provider wishes to employ must be approved by the Division of MH/DD/SAS
pursuant to Paragraph (g) of this Rule.
(g) Staff shall demonstrate competence in the
following core areas:
(1) knowledge and
understanding of the people being served;
(2) recognizing and interpreting human
behavior;
(3) recognizing the
effect of internal and external stressors that may affect people with
disabilities;
(4) strategies for
building positive relationships with persons with disabilities;
(5) recognizing cultural, environmental and
organizational factors that may affect people with disabilities;
(6) recognizing the importance of and
assisting in the person's involvement in making decisions about their
life;
(7) skills in assessing
individual risk for escalating behavior;
(8) communication strategies for defusing and
de-escalating potentially dangerous behavior; and
(9) positive behavioral supports (providing
means for people with disabilities to choose activities which directly oppose
or replace behaviors which are unsafe).
(h) Service providers shall maintain
documentation of initial and refresher training for at least three years.
(1) Documentation shall include:
(A) who participated in the training and the
outcomes (pass/fail);
(B) when and
where they attended; and
(C)
instructor's name;
(2)
The Division of MH/DD/SAS may review/request this documentation at any
time.
(i) Instructor
Qualifications and Training Requirements:
(1)
Trainers shall demonstrate competence by scoring 100% on testing in a training
program aimed at preventing, reducing and eliminating the need for restrictive
interventions.
(2) Trainers shall
demonstrate competence by scoring a passing grade on testing in an instructor
training program.
(3) The training
shall be competency-based, include measurable learning objectives, measurable
testing (written and by observation of behavior) on those objectives and
measurable methods to determine passing or failing the course.
(4) The content of the instructor training
the service provider plans to employ shall be approved by the Division of
MH/DD/SAS pursuant to Subparagraph (i)(5) of this Rule.
(5) Acceptable instructor training programs
shall include but are not limited to presentation of:
(A) understanding the adult
learner;
(B) methods for teaching
content of the course;
(C) methods
for evaluating trainee performance; and
(D) documentation procedures.
(6) Trainers shall have coached
experience teaching a training program aimed at preventing, reducing and
eliminating the need for restrictive interventions at least one time, with
positive review by the coach.
(7)
Trainers shall teach a training program aimed at preventing, reducing and
eliminating the need for restrictive interventions at least once
annually.
(8) Trainers shall
complete a refresher instructor training at least every two years.
(j) Service providers shall
maintain documentation of initial and refresher instructor training for at
least three years.
(1) Documentation shall
include:
(A) who participated in the training
and the outcomes (pass/fail);
(B)
when and where attended; and
(C)
instructor's name.
(2)
The Division of MH/DD/SAS may request and review this documentation any
time.
(k) Qualifications
of Coaches:
(1) Coaches shall meet all
preparation requirements as a trainer.
(2) Coaches shall teach at least three times
the course which is being coached.
(3) Coaches shall demonstrate competence by
completion of coaching or train-the-trainer instruction.
(l) Documentation shall be the same
preparation as for trainers.
Notes
Temporary Adoption Eff. February 1, 2001;
Temporary Adoption Expired October 13, 2001;
Eff. April 1, 2003;
Pursuant to G.S. 150B-21.3A, rule is necessary without substantive public interest Eff. March 26, 2017.
Temporary Adoption Eff. February 1, 2001;
Temporary Adoption Expired October 13, 2001;
Eff. April 1, 2003.
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