13 N.C. Admin. Code 07F .0607 - HOISTS AND GIN POLES
(a) Hoists. Hoists
used during the construction, alteration, repair, maintenance, or demolition of
communication towers shall meet the following requirements:
(1) All hoists shall meet the requirements
set forth in this rule, 29 CFR 1910, Subpart N, and 29 CFR 1926, Subpart N,
where applicable.
(2) All hoists
shall meet applicable requirements for design, construction, installation,
testing, inspection, maintenance, and operation as prescribed by the
manufacturer, or a licensed professional engineer.
(3) Employers shall maintain at the work site
the operating manual developed by the manufacturer for the specific make and
model hoist being used, as well as documentation for any inspection, testing,
and operator training certification required by the rules in this
Section,
(4) An employer shall not
operate or permit to be operated a hoist that the employer knows, or reasonably
should know, will expose his employee(s) to an unsafe condition which is likely
to result in personal injury or property damage.
(b) Gin Poles.
(1) Rigging Equipment.
(A) Wire rope, slings, chains, shackles,
turnbuckles, links, hooks, sheaves, rotating rooster heads, blocks, and hoists,
used in a gin pole lifting arrangement shall meet the manufacturer's safe
working load limits. In addition, each component shall have a nominal breaking
strength of no less than five times the static load applied. Consideration for
end fitting losses and actual positioning of connecting parts shall be
given;
(B) Lugs or other devices
for lifting or attaching the gin pole in position shall be designed with load
and resistance factors appropriate for their intended use;
(C) Only alloy chains marked by the
manufacturer with an 8, T, or an A, rated for lifting, shall be used;
(D) Only quenched and tempered hooks and
shackles shall be used. The manufacturer's load rating shall be stamped on the
product; and
(E) The breaking
strength of the sheave shall equal or exceed the breaking strength of the wire
rope intended for the sheave.
(2) Gin Pole Use.
(A) A user's gin pole load chart shall be
provided for each pole;
(B) Any
special engineered pick, which is outside of the load chart, shall only be
allowed at the direction of a licensed professional engineer. Monitoring and
measuring conditions, as specified by a licensed professional engineer, shall
be provided and used during all special engineered picks;
(C) Modifications or repairs of a gin pole
shall be made with like or similar materials to meet or exceed the original
specifications. Modifications or repairs shall be recertified by a licensed
professional engineer; and
(D)
There shall be a mechanism in place to prevent the gin pole from tipping during
the jumping process.
(3)
Wire Rope. Wire rope used for rigging shall be as follows:
(A) Compatible with the sheaves of the
rooster head and hoisting blocks;
(B) Lubricated in accordance to manufacturer
specifications to prevent corrosion and wear;
(C) End connections shall be terminated per
industry and manufacturer's specifications;
(D) Wedge sockets shall have a minimum tail
length of one rope lay with a properly torqued clip attached to prevent
accidental disengagement; and
(E)
Flemish eyes shall contain heavy duty thimbles of appropriate size for the wire
rope diameter, and shall have a minimum tail length of one rope lay secured
with a properly torqued clip at its end.
(4) Inspections.
(A) Gin poles shall have a documented
inspection annually by a qualified person;
(B) In addition to the annual inspection, the
employer shall designate a competent person who shall visually inspect the gin
pole and rigging prior to each use, and during use, to make sure it is in safe
operating condition. Any deficiencies shall be repaired before use
continues;
(C) During each
inspection, the qualified or competent person shall inspect the legs and
bracing members for bends or distortion;
(D) During each inspection, the qualified or
competent person shall inspect the straightness tolerances for the overall
assembly (including leg and bracing members);
(E) During each inspection, the qualified or
competent person shall visually inspect the welds for quality, deformation,
cracks, rust, or pitting or loss of cross sectional area;
(F) During each inspection, the qualified or
competent person shall inspect the members for excessive rust or pitting or
loss of cross sectional area;
(G)
During each inspection, the qualified or competent person shall inspect the
sling attachment points for distortion, wear, cracks, and rust;
(H) During each inspection, the qualified or
competent person shall ensure that proper bolts are utilized and all associated
hardware is in good condition;
(I)
During each inspection, the qualified or competent person shall inspect side
plates on rooster heads for distortion or other damage;
(J) During each inspection, the qualified or
competent person shall inspect all attachment hardware, including rigging and
parts such as cables, slings, and sling attachment points, shackles, hooks, and
sockets for wear, distortion, cracks, and rust; and
(K) During each inspection, the qualified or
competent person shall ensure that all problems identified during the
inspection are corrected before placing the gin pole into service.
Notes
Eff. April 1, 2005;
Pursuant to G.S. 150B-21.3A rule is necessary without substantive public interest Eff. March 1, 2016.
Eff. April 1, 2005.
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