15A N.C. Admin. Code 02H .1059 - MDC FOR LEVEL SPREADER-FILTER STRIPS
The purpose of this Rule is to set forth the design requirements for level spreader-filter strips that are constructed to meet the requirements of this Section.
(1)
LEVEL SPREADER LENGTH. The level spreader shall be a minimum of 10 feet in
length per one cubic foot per second of stormwater flow that is directed to
it.
(2) REQUIRED STORM INTENSITY
AND BYPASS. The required storm intensity and bypass system shall be based on
the source of the stormwater:
(a) a level
spreader that receives flow directly from the drainage area shall be sized
based on the flow rate during the 0.75 inch per hour storm, with a flow bypass
system for larger storm events; or
(b) a level spreader that receives flow from
an SCM shall be sized based on the draw down rate of the design volume, with a
flow bypass for larger storm events.
(3) EXCEPTION FROM FLOW BYPASS REQUIREMENT. A
flow bypass system shall not be needed if the level spreader is sized to handle
the flow during 10-year storm event.
(4) BLIND SWALE. Upslope of the level
spreader, there shall be a blind swale or other method of ponding water. The
blind swale shall be designed to provide for uniform overtopping of the level
spreader.
(5) LEVEL SPREADER
SPECIFICATIONS. The lip of the level spreader shall be at a uniform elevation
with a construction tolerance of plus or minus 0.25 inch at any point along its
length. The level spreader shall be constructed of concrete or other stable
material.
(6) LEVEL SPREADER SHAPE.
The level spreader shall be straight or convex in plan view.
(7) TRANSITION ZONE. Downslope of the level
spreader, there shall be a one to three inch drop followed by a transition zone
that shall be protected from erosion by aggregate or high performance turf
reinforcement matting. The transition zone shall be a minimum of 12 inches
wide.
(8) MINIMUM WIDTH OF THE
FILTER STRIP. The minimum width of the filter strip shall be 30 feet, measured
perpendicular to the level spreader lip.
(9) NO DRAWS OR CHANNELS IN THE FILTER STRIP.
The filter strip shall not contain draws or channels.
(10) FILTER STRIP SPECIFICATIONS. The
following specifications shall apply to the filter strip:
(a) filter strips shall be graded with a
uniform transverse slope of eight percent or less;
(b) the pH, compaction, and other attributes
of the first 12 inches of the soil shall be adjusted if necessary to promote
plant establishment and growth;
(c)
the filter strip and side slopes shall be planted with non-clumping,
deep-rooted grass sod; and
(d)
soils shall be stabilized with temporary means such as straw or matting until
the permanent vegetative cover has taken root or the runoff shall be directed
elsewhere until vegetation has established.
Notes
Eff. January 1, 2017.
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