N.D. Admin Code 33.1-10-23-03 - Definitions
The terms used throughout this chapter have the same meaning as in North Dakota Century Code chapter 23.1-03, except:
1. "Applicant" means a person applying for a
license under this chapter and includes any individual or entity that owns or
controls the applicant.
2.
"Beneficial to the product" means that the radioactivity of the TENORM is
necessary to the use of the product.
3. "Conditional release" means release by a
licensee for a specified use other than release for unrestricted use.
4. "Consumer" means a member of the public
exposed to TENORM from final end-use products available on a retail
basis.
5. "Consumer or retail
product" means any product, article, or component part thereof, produced,
distributed, or sold for use by a consumer in or around a permanent or
temporary household or residence, or for the personal use, consumption, or
enjoyment of a consumer, or for use in or around a school or
playground.
6. "Critical group"
means the group of individuals reasonably expected to receive the greatest
exposure to residual radioactivity for any applicable set of
circumstances.
7. "Generator" means
any person whose act or process produces TENORM or whose act first causes the
TENORM to become subject to regulation.
8. "Purposeful dilution" means a deliberate
act of the mixing of clean or unlike materials with contaminated materials for
the purpose of changing waste classification or concentration of
waste.
9. "Product" means something
produced, made, manufactured, refined, or beneficiated.
10. "Radiation safety officer" means an
individual with the responsibility for the overall radiation safety program on
behalf of the licensee and who meets the requirements of section
33.1-10-23-28.
11. "Reasonably maximally exposed individual"
means a representative of a population who is exposed to TENORM at the maximum
TENORM concentration measured in environmental media found at a site along with
reasonable maximum case exposure assumptions. The exposure is determined by
using maximum values for one or more of the most sensitive parameters affecting
exposure, based on cautious but reasonable assumptions, while leaving the
others at their mean value.
12.
"Reclaiming" means returning property to a condition or state such that the
property no longer presents a health or safety hazard or threat to the
environment; the term "reclaiming" includes those activities necessary to
decommission the licensed facility (i.e., to remove, as a facility, safely from
service and reduce residual radioactivity to a level that permits release of
the property for unrestricted use and termination of the license).
13. "Residual radioactivity" means
radioactivity in structures, materials, soils, groundwater, and other media at
a site resulting from activities under the licensee's control. This includes
radioactivity from all licensed and unlicensed sources used by the licensee,
but excludes background radiation. It also includes radioactive materials
remaining at the site as a result of routine or accidental releases of
radioactive material at the site and previous burials at the site, even if
those burials were made in accordance with the provisions of
33.1-10-04.2.
14. "Tank" means a
stationary device, other than a container as described in subsection 2 of
section 33.1-10-23-08, designed to
contain an accumulation of TENORM waste, which is constructed primarily of
nonearthen materials (e.g., wood, concrete, steel, or plastic), which provide
structural support.
15.
"Technologically enhanced naturally occurring radioactive material (TENORM)"
means naturally occurring radioactive material whose radionuclide
concentrations are increased by or as a result of past or present human
practices. TENORM does not include background radiation or the natural
radioactivity of rocks or soils. TENORM does not include "source material" and
"byproduct material" as both are defined in the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as
amended [
42 U.S.C.
2011 et seq.] and relevant regulations
implemented by the United States nuclear regulatory commission.
16. "Transfer" means the physical relocation
of TENORM within a business' operation or between general or specific
licensees. This term does not include commercial distribution or a change in
legal title to TENORM that does not involve physical movement of those
materials.
17. "Total effective
dose equivalent" or "TEDE" means the sum of the effective dose equivalent (for
external exposures) and the committed effective dose equivalent (for internal
exposures).
Notes
General Authority: NDCC 23.1-03-04; S.L. 2017, ch. 199, § 1
Law Implemented: NDCC 23.1-03-03, 23.1-03-04; S.L. 2017, ch. 199, § 18
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