(A)
Description of a remedial action plan (RAP).
(1)
A RAP is a
special form of hazardous waste management permit that an owner or operator may
obtain instead of a permit issued under rules
3745-50-40 to
3745-50-66 of the Administrative
Code to authorize treatment, storage, or disposal of hazardous remediation
waste (as defined in rule
3745-50-10 of the Administrative
Code) at a remediation waste management site. A RAP may be issued only for the
area of contamination where the remediation wastes to be managed under the RAP
originated, or areas in close proximity to the contaminated area, except as
allowed in limited circumstances under rule 3745-50-230 of the Administrative
Code.
(2)
The requirements in rules
3745-50-40 to
3745-50-66 of the Administrative
Code do not apply to RAPs unless those requirements for traditional hazardous
waste management permits are specifically required under rules 3745-50-80 to
3745-50-230 of the Administrative Code. The definitions in rule
3745-50-10 of the Administrative
Code apply to RAPs.
(3)
Notwithstanding any other provision of Chapter 3745-50
of the Administrative Code, any document that meets the requirements in this
rule constitutes a hazardous waste management permit under Chapter 3745-50 of
the Administrative Code.
(4)
A RAP may be:
(a)
A stand-alone
document that includes only the information and conditions required by rules
3745-50-80 to 3745-50-230 of the Administrative Code; or
(b)
Part or parts of
another document that includes information or conditions for other activities
at the remediation waste management site, in addition to the information and
conditions required by rules 3745-50-80 to 3745-50-230 of the Administrative
Code.
(5)
If the owner or operator is treating, storing, or
disposing of hazardous remediation wastes as part of a cleanup compelled by
federal or state cleanup authorities, the owner's or operator's RAP does not
affect the obligations under those authorities in any way.
(6)
If the owner or
operator receives a RAP at a facility operating under permit by rule, the RAP
does not terminate the permit by rule.
(B)
Determining when
a RAP is needed.
(1)
Whenever a owner or operator treats, stores, or
disposes of hazardous remediation wastes in a manner that requires a hazardous
waste management permit under rules
3745-50-45 and
3745-50-47 of the Administrative
Code, the owner or operator shall obtain either:
(a)
A hazardous waste
management permit according to rules
3745-50-40 to
3745-50-66 of the Administrative
Code; or
(b)
A RAP according to rules 3745-50-80 to 3745-50-230 of
the Administrative Code.
(2)
Treatment units
that use combustion of hazardous remediation wastes at a remediation waste
management site are not eligible for RAPs under rules 3745-50-80 to 3745-50-230
of the Administrative Code.
(3)
An owner or
operator may obtain a RAP for managing hazardous remediation waste at an
already permitted hazardous waste management facility.
(a)
An owner or
operator shall have these RAPs approved as a modification to the existing
permit according to the requirements of rule
3745-50-51 of the Administrative
Code instead of the requirements in rules 3745-50-80 to 3745-50-230 of the
Administrative Code. When an owner or operator submits an application for such
a modification, however, the information requirements in paragraphs
(D)(1)(a)(i), (D)(2)(a), and (D)(3)(c) of rule
3745-50-51 of the Administrative
Code do not apply; instead, owners or operators shall submit the information
required under paragraph (D) of rule 3745-50-95 of the Administrative
Code.
(b)
When an owner's or operator's permit is modified, the
RAP becomes part of the hazardous waste management permit. Therefore when the
owner's or operator's permit (including the RAP portion) is modified, revoked,
terminated, or when the permit expires, the permit will be modified according
to the applicable requirements in rule
3745-50-51 of the Administrative
Code, or terminated according to the applicable requirements in rules
3745-50-51 and
3745-50-53 of the Administrative
Code, or expires according to the applicable requirements in rules
3745-50-54 and
3745-50-56 of the Administrative
Code.
(C)
Determining if a RAP grants any rights or relieves any
obligations. The provisions of rule
3745-50-49 of the Administrative
Code apply to RAPs.
[Comment: The provisions of paragraph
(A) of rule
3745-50-49 of the Administrative
Code provide the owner or operator assurance that, as long as the owner or
operator complies with the RAP, Ohio EPA will consider the owner or operator to
be in compliance with the hazardous waste management rules, and will not take
enforcement actions against the owner or operator. However, the owner or
operator should be aware of four exceptions to this provision that are listed
in rule 3745-50-49 of the Administrative
Code.]
Notes
Ohio Admin. Code
3745-50-80
Effective:
3/7/2025
Five Year Review (FYR) Dates: Exempt
Promulgated Under:
119.03
Statutory
Authority: 3734.12
Rule
Amplifies: 3734.12