Or. Admin. R. 150-320-0041 - Liability for Unpaid State Lodging Taxes
(1) For purposes of this rule, "transient
lodging tax collector" has the meaning given under ORS
320.300
and includes, but is not limited to, an officer, member, or employee of the
transient lodging tax collector that provides the sale, service, or furnishing
of transient lodging, if, among other duties, that individual has:
(a) Authority to see that the state lodging
taxes are paid when due;
(b)
Authority to prefer one creditor over another;
(c) Authority to hire and dismiss
employees;
(d) Authority to set
employees' working conditions and schedules;
(e) Authority to sign or co-sign
checks;
(f) Authority to compute
and sign state lodging tax returns;
(g) Authority to make fiscal decisions for
the business; or
(h) Authority to
incur debt on behalf of the business.
(2) It is the duty of a transient lodging tax
collector to hold in trust any amount of state lodging tax collected from the
sale, service, or furnishing of transient lodging and to assume custodial
liability for amounts to be paid to the department. Any transient lodging tax
collector who fails to pay the state lodging tax when due is subject to
penalties, as provided by law, as any other taxpayer who fails to file a return
or pay a tax when due.
(3) If a
transient lodging tax collector fails to file returns or to pay any collected
tax when due, any or all officers, members, and employees may be held
personally responsible, as provided in this rule, for the returns and payments
together with any interest and penalties, that are due.
(4) To be held personally liable for unpaid
states lodging tax, a person must be a transient lodging tax collector. In
addition, the person must be in a position to pay the state lodging tax or
direct the payment of the state lodging tax at the time the duty arises to
collect or pay over the state lodging taxes. The person may be held personally
liable if the individual was, or should have been aware, that the state lodging
taxes were not paid to the department. A transient lodging tax collector cannot
avoid personal liability by delegating their responsibilities to
another.
(5) The following factors
do not preclude a finding that an individual is liable for the payment of state
lodging taxes:
(a) Lack of willfulness in
failing to pay over the required state lodging tax;
(b) The individual's receipt of
remuneration;
(c) Maintenance of
full-time employment elsewhere;
(d)
Another individual is also liable for the same state lodging taxes;
(e) A corporate bylaw or partnership
agreement position description to the contrary;
(f) Absence of signatory authority on a
business bank account;
(g) Absence
of bookkeeping or recordkeeping duties;
(h) Absence of authority to hire, fire, and
to set working conditions and schedules; or
(i) Delegation to another person any
functions indicating liability.
Notes
Statutory/Other Authority: ORS 305.100
Statutes/Other Implemented: ORS 320.325
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