Or. Admin. R. 581-015-2030 - Procedures for Complaints as Required by IDEA Regulations
(1) An organization
or individual, including an organization or individual from another state, may
file with the State Superintendent of Public Instruction a written, signed
complaint that the Department, or a sub grantee, including but not limited to a
regional program, an education service district or a local education agency is
violating or has violated the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act or
regulations under that Act.
(2) The
complainant must send a copy of the complaint to the public agency serving the
child at the same time the complainant files the complaint with the
Department.
(3) Upon receipt of a
complaint under this provision, the Department will provide a copy of the
Notice of Procedural Safeguards to a parent or adult student who files a
complaint.
(4) If a complaint
alleges violations outside the scope of the Individuals with Disabilities
Education Act, the complainant will be informed of alternative procedures that
are available to address the complainant's allegations.
(5) The complaint must allege a violation
that occurred not more than one year before the date that the complaint is
received by the Department
(6) The
complaint must include the facts on which the complaint is based. If the facts
as alleged by the complainant would be considered a violation of the
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act:
(a) The Superintendent will request the
public agency to respond to the allegations. The Superintendent (or designee)
may also initiate attempts to resolve the complaint through mediation or
alternative dispute resolution, including local resolution.
(b) The respondent must respond to the
allegations and furnish any information or documents requested by the
Superintendent within ten business days from the receipt of request for
response from the Superintendent unless another time period is specified by the
Superintendent. At the same time, the respondent must send a copy of the
response and documents to the complainant. If the complainant does not
otherwise have access to confidential information in the response, the
respondent must provide the complainant with the non-confidential portion(s) of
the response.
(7) The
Superintendent will give the complainant the opportunity to submit additional
information, either orally or in writing, about the allegations in the
complaint or the public agency's response. The complainant must provide a copy
of any further written information to the public agency that is the subject of
the complaint, unless it would be a hardship to do so. In those situations, the
Department will provide a copy of the written information to the public
agency.
(8) The Superintendent will
review all of the written information submitted by the complainant and the
public agency to resolve the allegations in the complaint.
(9) The Superintendent may conduct further
investigation, such as telephone or onsite interviews, to the extent necessary
to resolve the complaint allegations.
(10) If a written complaint is received that
is also the subject of a due process hearing under OAR 581-015-2345, or
contains multiple issues of which one or more are part of that hearing, the
Superintendent will set aside any part of the complaint that is being addressed
in the due process hearing, until the conclusion of the hearing. Any issue in
the complaint that is not a part of the due process hearing will be resolved
using the time limit and procedures in this rule.
(11) If an issue raised in a complaint has
previously been decided in a due process hearing involving the same parties,
the hearing decision is binding and the Superintendent will inform the
complainant to that effect. A complaint alleging a school district's failure to
implement a due process decision will be resolved by the
Superintendent.
(12) The
Superintendent will issue a written decision that addresses each allegation in
the complaint and contains findings of fact, conclusions, and reasons for the
Department's final decision within 60 days of receipt of the complaint unless:
(a) Exceptional circumstances related to the
complaint require an extension; or
(b) The complainant and public agency agree
in writing to extend the time to try mediation or local
resolution.
(13) If the
Superintendent finds a violation, the Superintendent's written decision will
include any necessary corrective action to be undertaken as well as any
documentation to be supplied by any party to ensure that the corrective action
has occurred. If the decision is that a school district has failed to provide
appropriate services, the Superintendent will address:
(a) How to remediate the failure to provide
those services, including, as appropriate, compensatory education, monetary
reimbursement or other corrective action appropriate to the needs of the child;
and
(b) Appropriate future
provision of services for all children with disabilities.
(14)
(a)
Parties may seek judicial review of the final order under ORS
183.484. Judicial review may be
obtained by filing a petition for review within 60 days of service of the final
order with the Marion County Circuit Court or with the Circuit Court for the
County where the party resides.
(b)
Pursuant to OAR 137-004-0080 and ORS
183.484(2), a
party may request reconsideration of the final order by the Superintendent
within 60 days after the date of the order. Except as provided in this
subsection, the Superintendent and a party seeking reconsideration shall follow
the procedure for reconsideration described in OAR 137-004-0080.
(c) Notwithstanding OAR 137-004-0080, the
Superintendent may not stay a final order upon request by a party and any party
subject to Corrective Action resulting from the order must commence the
Corrective Action according to the final order.
(15) Corrective action ordered by the
Superintendent must be completed within the timelines established in the final
order unless another time period is specified by the Department.
(16) At any time during the pendency of the
complaint, if the Superintendent determines that there is a strong likelihood
that the respondent has significantly breached the Individuals with
Disabilities Education Act and that delay may cause irreparable harm, the
Superintendent may order interim relief.
(17) If the respondent refuses to voluntarily
comply with a plan of correction when so ordered, the Superintendent may take
one or more of following actions:
(a)
Disapprove in whole or part, the respondent's application for federal funding;
(b) Withhold or terminate further
assistance to the respondent for an approved project;
(c) Suspend payments, under an approved
project, to a respondent;
(d)
Order, in accordance with a final state audit resolution determination, the
repayment of specified federal funds; and
(e) Withhold all or part of a district's
basic school support in accordance with ORS
327.103.
(18) Before the Superintendent denies or
withholds funding or orders reimbursement as provided in Section (17) of this
rule, the Superintendent will notify the respondent of the right to request a
hearing in accordance with ORS
183.415.
(a) The hearing request must be made to the
Superintendent within 30 days of receiving notice;
(b) The Superintendent will appoint a
hearings officer who will conduct the hearing in accordance with ORS
183.413 to
183.470;
(c) The burden of proof at the hearing is on
the Department;
(d) The
Superintendent's decision is final, subject to appeal to the United States
Secretary of Education or the Oregon Court of Appeals.
(19) No person may be subject to retaliation
or discrimination for having filed or participated in this complaint procedure.
Any person who believes that she or he has been subject to retaliation or
discrimination may file a complaint under this rule with the
Superintendent.
Notes
Stat. Auth.: ORS 343.041
Stats. Implemented: ORS 343.041, 34 CFR 300.151-153 ; 34 CFR 300.504(a)(2)
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