Or. Admin. R. 603-057-0545 - Limitations on Pesticide Products Containing Chlorphyrifos
(1) On and after
January 1, 2021, all products that contain any amount of chlorpyrifos
("chlorpyrifos-containing products") are classified as restricted-use
pesticides.
(2) The use of
chlorpyrifos-containing products is limited as follows:
(a) Application of such products is
prohibited:
(A) For mosquito vector control
purposes;
(B) On turfgrass on golf
courses; and
(C) In an enclosed
space production structure as defined in
40 CFR §
170.305, except when one of the following
conditions is met and maintained until the expiration of the minimum restricted
entry interval (REI):
(i) The structure has
open sidewalls and ridge or roof vents, in which the combined open vented area
is at least 40% of the floor area of the structure; or
(ii) The structure has at least 50% of the
total roof area open; or
(iii) The
structure has open end-walls and open sidewall vent areas, in which the
combined open vented area is at least 40% of the floor area of the
structure.
(b)
The minimum REI is four days for uses covered under the Worker Protection
Standard on chlorpyrifos pesticide labels, 40 CFR 170. [ Rachel see the email
with the subject line, "Background: When does WPS apply"]
(c) Aerial application is prohibited on all
crops, except for on Christmas trees.
(d) Application, regardless of application
method, to Christmas trees is authorized only between April 1 and June 15 of
each year, inclusive, and is prohibited at all other times;
(e) Any application must be conducted by a
certified and licensed pesticide applicator, a certified and licensed public
applicator, or a certified and licensed private applicator;
(f) Pesticide applicators, public
applicators, private applicators and mixers and loaders must wear a minimum of
the following personal protective equipment, which must be approved by the
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH):
(A) Particulate filtering face piece
respirator with any N, R, or P filter, as defined and approved under 42 CFR
Part 84;
(B) Elastomeric
particulate respirator with any N, R, or P filter, as defined and approved
under 42 CFR Part 84; or
(C)
Powered air purifying respirator with HE filters, as defined and approved under
42 CFR Part 84.
(g) All
private applicators shall prepare and maintain records of all applications of
chlorpyrifos-containing products for at least three years from the date of
application. These records must be available during business hours for review
and inspection by the department. At a minimum, such records must include the
following:
(A) The full name and address of
the business, firm, or individual who owns or controls the agricultural plants,
property or site treated;
(B) The
address of the application site, or a specific geographic description of the
application site (such as circle or field number or name);
(C) The specific agricultural plants or sites
to which the product was applied, as applicable;
(D) The month, day, and year of the
application, and the beginning and ending time of the application;
(E) The name of the product
applied;
(F) The EPA registration
number of the product applied;
(G)
The size of the area treated (such as in acres or square feet);
(H) Amount of product applied per acre or
unit area applied;
(I) When
applicable, the carrier or diluent, dilution rate, and total amount of solution
applied per acre or unit area;
(J)
The full name and license number of the private applicator who made the
application;
(K) The full name of
the individual or business that supplied the product; and
(L) Identification of the type of application
equipment used, and if applied aerially, the aircraft registration number
assigned by the United States Federal Aviation Administration.
(3) On and after March
1, 2021, all pre-application activities involving mixing or loading
chlorpyrifos-containing products must be conducted by:
(a) A certified and licensed pesticide
applicator, a certified and licensed public applicator, or a certified and
licensed private applicator; or
(b)
An individual who has successfully completed a special training conducted or
approved by the Oregon Department of Agriculture on the mixing and loading of
chlorpyrifos-containing products. The training must be completed annually and a
record of the training must be maintained for three years from the date of the
training, and available for review and inspection by the department during
business hours.
(4) For
purposes of this rule:
(a) "Sensitive sites"
means areas frequented by non-occupational bystanders (especially children).
These include, but are not limited to, homes and other residential buildings,
farmworker housing, residential lawns, schools, daycare centers, nursing homes,
hospitals, pedestrian sidewalks, outdoor recreational areas such as school
grounds, athletic fields, and parks, and all property associated with buildings
occupied by humans for residential or commercial purposes. The following are
excluded from the definition of "sensitive sites":
(A) Residences occupied by the owner(s) of an
agricultural establishment and members of their immediate families, as defined
in
40 CFR §
170.305;
(B) Non-residential agricultural buildings,
including barns, livestock facilities, sheds, and outhouses; and
(C) Public and private
roadways.
(b) "Bodies of
water" means the aquatic areas identified on the pesticide label as requiring a
buffer zone.
(c) "Buffers" means
areas between the application sites and protected areas where
chlorpyrifos-containing products may not be applied, as described in section 5.
If more than one buffer applies to a particular application then the
application must comply with the largest applicable buffer. Buffers must be
measured as follows:
(A) For sensitive sites,
from the edge of the sensitive site to the edge of the application site;
and
(B) For bodies of water, from
the ordinary high-water mark of the waterbody and extending outward to the edge
of the application site.
(5) Buffer Requirements. It is prohibited to
apply chlorpyrifos-containing products:
(a)
When using aerial application equipment or airblast application equipment
(excluding targeted or directed airblast equipment), within 300 feet of
sensitive sites or bodies of water;
(b) When using a targeted or directed
airblast sprayer, such as a tower sprayer, tunnel sprayer or an airblast
sprayer with anti-drift panels, within 150 feet of sensitive sites or bodies of
water; or
(c) When using ground
equipment (excluding airblast), or applying by chemigation within 60 feet of
sensitive sites or bodies of water.
(6) After December 31, 2023, it is prohibited
to use, deliver, distribute, sell, offer or expose for sale all
chlorpyrifos-containing products, except when:
(a) Labeled for use as, and used as, a
commercial pre-plant seed treatment, or
(b) Formulated as, and used as, a granular
product.
(7) This rule
does not apply to chlorpyrifos impregnated in ear tags for cattle.
(8) Failure to comply with this rule may
result in one or more of the following actions:
(a) Revocation, suspension or refusal to
issue or renew the license or certification of an applicant, licensee or
certificate holder;
(b) Imposition
of a civil penalty; or
(c) Any
other enforcement action authorized under any law.
Notes
Statutory/Other Authority: ORS 561.190 & ORS 634.306
Statutes/Other Implemented: ORS 634.306 & ORS 634.322
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