The following native wildlife require Department notification
upon receipt by a permittee. Placement, care conditions, and final disposition
will be determined by the Department.
(1) Healthy young-of-the-year animals that
are not known to be orphaned should not be captured or removed from the wild.
(a) Young-of-the-year wildlife with unknown
orphaned status includes those with no accompanying adult nearby and animals
collected when the maternal animal is not observed as deceased.
(b) All young-of-the-year animals of unknown
or questionable orphaned status and taken from the wild should be immediately
returned to the place where they were collected if not held longer than 48
hours.
(c) Permittees should
contact their district biologist for situations involving extenuating
circumstances including animals that cannot be returned to the nest or
collection site.
(2)
Black bear (Ursus americanus). Permittees must notify the local Department
district wildlife biologist immediately upon receipt of a black bear into their
facility.
(a) All black bear will be
immediately transferred to Department veterinary staff at the ODFW Wildlife
Health Lab for health and behavior evaluations and placement in a
Department-approved Association of Zoos and Aquarium (AZA) accredited facility,
approved-black bear cub rehabilitation facility, or other disposition as
determined by the Department.
(b)
Non-AZA accredited zoos available for holding black bear cubs will be approved
by the Department veterinarian or division administrator and must meet minimum
caging specifications and standards for design and construction (Exhibit 1
Caging and Enclosure Standards for the Rehabilitation of Black Bears and
Ungulates) and specific requirements for animal handling and monitoring, and
animal care prior to placement.
(c) Orphaned black bear cubs meeting
conditions as candidates for rehabilitation will only be rehabilitated in
Department pre-approved facilities designed for orphaned wild black bear cub
rehabilitation that meet all Department specifications for caging standards
(Exhibit 1 Caging and Enclosure Standards for the Rehabilitation of Black Bears
and Ungulates) including specific requirements for animal handling and
monitoring, and animal care.
(d)
Oregon wildlife rehabilitation facilities desiring to rehabilitate black bear
cubs require prior Department approval and must meet all minimum caging
specifications and standards (Exhibit 1 Caging and Enclosure Standards for the
Rehabilitation of Black Bears and Ungulates) including specific requirements
for animal handling and monitoring, and animal care prior to placement.
(3) Deer (Odocoileus
hemionus and 0. virginianus), elk (Cervus elaphus), pronghorn antelope
(Antilocapra americana), bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis), mountain goat
(Oreamnos americanus) or moose (Alces alces) may be rehabilitated under the
following conditions:
(a) Orphaned deer, elk,
pronghorn antelope, bighorn sheep, mountain goat, or moose received by a
wildlife rehabilitator and born during the year received may be held and
rehabilitated from birth through September 30 of the year received. Orphaned
animals must be released to the wild prior to September 30 of the year received
to the area of initial collection or an appropriate location determined by the
District biologist. Extenuating circumstances for holding orphaned ungulates
beyond September 30 requires written approval by the local Department district
wildlife biologist.
(b) Injured or
diseased deer, elk, pronghorn antelope, bighorn sheep, mountain goat, or moose
received after September 30 of their birth year must be humanely euthanized
unless otherwise authorized in writing by the Department district wildlife
biologist.
(c) Orphaned deer, elk,
pronghorn antelope, bighorn sheep, mountain goats, or moose will only be
rehabilitated in Department pre-approved facilities designed for orphaned wild
ungulate rehabilitation that meet all Department specifications in Exhibit 1
Caging and Enclosure Standards for the Rehabilitation of Black Bears and
Ungulates including pen standards for design and construction, animal handling
and monitoring, and animal care.
(d) All wildlife rehabilitators must notify
the local Department district wildlife biologist within 24 hours of receiving
any orphaned deer, elk, pronghorn antelope, bighorn sheep, mountain goats, or
moose. Unless held in a Department approved facility, orphaned deer, elk,
pronghorn antelope, bighorn sheep, mountain goats, or moose may be held for up
to 48 hours while the Department locates and places the animal in a
pre-approved facility or other disposition as directed by the Department.
(4) Raccoons (Procyon
lotor). Permittees must be pre-approved by the Department to rehabilitate
raccoons with the following conditions:
(a)
Raccoons must be released back to the original location of capture or humanely
euthanized, unless otherwise authorized in writing by the local Department
district wildlife biologist.
(b)
Raccoons will only be rehabilitated in Department pre-approved facilities
designed for orphaned raccoon kit rehabilitation including requirements for
animal handling and monitoring, and animal care.
(c) The maximum number of raccoons held by
any single facility will be determined by the Department and listed on the
permit.
(d) Raccoons from multiple
locations must be held separately by their respective collection site and
identified appropriately to facilitate the return of animals to their site of
origin; exceptions require prior written approval by the local Department
district wildlife biologist.
(5) Wolves (Canis lupus). Wildlife
rehabilitators must notify the local Department district wildlife biologist
immediately upon receiving a wolf into their facility.
(a) Wolf pups may be housed for up to 48
hours while the Department locates and places the animal in a pre-approved
facility or other disposition as directed or determined by Department staff.
(6) Bobcat (Lynx rufus)
and Lynx (Lynx canadensis). Wildlife rehabilitators must notify the local
Department district wildlife biologist immediately upon receiving a bobcat or
lynx into their facility.
(a) Bobcat or Lynx
kittens may be housed for up to 48 hours while the Department locates and
places the animal in a pre-approved facility or other disposition as directed
or determined by Department staff.
(7) Other wild native mammals including Fox
(Urocyon cinereoargenteus, Vulpes microtis, Vulpes vulpes), Ringtail
(Bassariscus astutus), American Marten (Martes americana), Fisher (Martes
pennant), Wolverine (Gulo gulo), River Otter (Lutra canadensis) and all bats
(order Chiroptera). Wildlife rehabilitators must notify the local Department
district wildlife biologist within 24 hours of receiving these species into
their facility.
(a) The wild native mammals
listed in this sub-section, 635-062-0025 (7), may be housed for up to 48 hours
while the Department locates and places the animal in a pre-approved facility
or other disposition as directed or determined by Department staff.