Or. Admin. R. 635-062-0040 - Disposition of Wildlife
(1) Any
wildlife, carcasses, or parts of wildlife from Oregon held under an Oregon
Wildlife Rehabilitation Permit remain the property of the State of Oregon
(through the Department) and nothing in these rules may be construed as
granting any ownership interest to a permittee or any other person. Wildlife
held under an Oregon Wildlife Rehabilitation Permit cannot be sold, traded,
bartered, transferred, loaned or exchanged unless otherwise authorized in
writing by the local Department district wildlife biologist.
(2) To avoid habituation of rehabilitated
animals, permittees, subpermittees, and volunteers must minimize contact
between humans and wildlife undergoing rehabilitation, including the following
minimum requirements:
(a) Human contact must
be limited to the rehabilitation facility staff to the extent necessary for
adequate rehabilitation care;
(b)
Wildlife must not be habituated to humans or treated as pets;
(c) Wildlife must not be placed in view of
the public. However, it is acceptable to make use of a remote video camera for
observation purposes by rehabilitation staff and the public;
(d) Rehabilitation facilities must be located
in areas separate from day to day human and domestic animal activity. Outdoor
facilities must have visual barriers separating wildlife, humans and domestic
animals;
(e) No permittee may
possess an imprinted or habituated animal. If the permittee causes or comes
into possession of an imprinted or habituated animal, the permittee must
surrender the animal to the Department for placement in an approved facility or
euthanize it, as directed by the local Department district wildlife biologist.
(3) A permittee must
release rehabilitated wildlife:
(a) When the
wildlife reaches physical maturity and is capable of self-maintenance or has
attained adequate recovery from injury or illness;
(b) At a time of year appropriate for optimum
species survivability;
(c) Within
suitable habitat close to the point of origin, with prior approval from the
local Department district wildlife biologist.
(d) Deer, elk, pronghorn antelope, bighorn
sheep, mountain goat, or moose received by a wildlife rehabilitator and born
during the year received may be held and rehabilitated from birth through
September 30 of the year received and must be released to the wild prior to
September 30 of the year received. Extenuating circumstances requiring holding
of orphaned ungulates beyond September 30 requires written approval by the
local Department district wildlife biologist.
(4) A permittee may not hold wildlife for
rehabilitation longer than 180 days unless authorized in writing by the
Department. If a permittee or the Department determines that an animal is
incapable of survival in the wild, the permittee must euthanize the animal or
upon Department direction, provide the animal to an AZA-accredited facility or
other approved educational organization or institution.
(5) If a permittee has possession of wildlife
that, after medical attention, is unable to feed, move, or stand to conduct
normal life support functions to survive in the wild, the permittee must
euthanize the animal unless given alternative instruction by the Department.
(6) A permittee must bury or
incinerate any wildlife in their possession that die due to poisoning or
infectious disease.
(a) Wildlife dying of
other causes must be disposed of by burying, incineration, use as food for
other rehabilitating wildlife, or retained for educational purposes if
appropriate permits or letter of authorization from the local Department
district wildlife biologist has been obtained.
(b) Any wildlife chemically euthanized must
be buried or incinerated to avoid secondary toxicity by scavenging animals.
(c) Notwithstanding these
restrictions, the local Department district wildlife biologist may approve in
writing the disposal of wildlife carcasses to institutions, museums, licensed
rendering facilities, or other persons possessing the appropriate permits.
(d) A permittee may retain
feathers of migratory birds for use in repair of broken wing and tail feathers
(imping) or for educational purposes if authorized by the appropriate permit
from the USFWS.
Notes
Stat. Auth.: ORS 496.012, 496.138, 496.146, 497.298, 497.308, 497.312, 497.318, 498.022, 498.029, 498.052, 498.222, 498.242
Stats. Implemented: ORS 496.012, 496.138, 496.146, 497.298, 497.308, 497.312, 497.318, 498.022, 498.029, 498.052, 498.222, 498.242
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