Or. Admin. Code § 603-052-0030 - Plum Curculio Quarantine
A quarantine is established against the following pest, its host and possible carriers:
(1) Pest.
Plum curculio, Conotrachelus nenuphar (Herbst) (Coleoptera:
Curculionidae), is a native weevil found throughout the
eastern United States and Canada. It is a common and serious pest of all stone
fruits and, to a lesser extent, of apple and pear. The larvae live within the
fruit of their host plants.
(2)
Area Under Quarantine:
(A) In the eastern
United States and Canada, all states and provinces east of and including
Manitoba, North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Kansas, Oklahoma and
Texas.
(B) In Utah, Box Elder
County.
(3) Articles and
Commodities Covered:
(a) Fresh fruit of all
plants listed below:
(A) Apple (Malus
spp.);
(B) Apricot
(Prunus persica)
(C) Cherry, black (P.
serotina);
(D) Cherry,
Choke (P. virginiana);
(E) Cherry, pin (P.
pensylvanica);
(F) Cherry,
sand (P. pumila);
(G) Cherry, sour (P.
cerasus);
(H) Cherry,
sweet (P. avium);
(I) Crabapple (Malus
spp.);
(J) Hawthorn
(Crataegus spp.);
(K) Nectarine (Prunus persica
nectarina);
(L) Peach
(P. persica);
(M)
Pear (Pyrus communis);
(N) Plum, American (wild) (Prunus
alleghaniensis)
(O) Plum,
beach (P. maritima);
(P) Plum, European (P.
domestica);
(Q) Plum,
Japanese (P. salicina);
(R) Prune (P.
spp.)
(S) Quince
(Cydonia oblonga).
(b) Soil or other growing medium within the
drip zone of plants producing, or which have produced, fruit as listed in
subsection (a) of this section.
(4) Restrictions:
(a) Certification Required. Articles and
commodities covered which are produced in or shipped from the area under
quarantine are prohibited entry into the state of Oregon unless each lot or
shipment is accompanied by a certificate issued by and bearing the original or
facsimile signature of the authorized agricultural official of the state from
which the article or commodity is shipped evidencing compliance with
subsections (c), (d), (f), or (g) of this section. No certificate is required
for commodities meeting the requirements of subsections (b) or (e) of this
section;
(b) Reshipments in
Original Containers from Area Under Quarantine of Commodities Grown Outside
Thereof. Commodities in original unopened containers, each bearing labels or
other identifying marks evidencing origin outside the area under quarantine,
may be reshipped to this state from any point within the area under
quarantine;
(c) Repacked
Commodities Admissible from Area Under Quarantine if Certified Grown Outside
Thereof. Provided each lot or shipment is certified by an authorized
agricultural official to have been grown outside the area under quarantine and
that continued identity has been maintained while within the area under
quarantine, the commodities may be repacked and shipped by common carrier from
any point within the area under quarantine to this state. The certificate shall
set forth the state in which commodities were grown, point of repacking and
reshipment, amount and kind of commodities comprising the lot or shipment, and
the names and addresses of the shipper and consignee;
(d) Apple Exposed to Controlled Atmosphere
(CA) Storage Admissible Under Certificate. Apples which are exposed to
controlled atmosphere (CA) storage for a continuous period of ninety (90) days,
during which period the temperature within the storage room is maintained at
thirty-eight degrees (38°) F (3.3° C) or less, may be admitted into
Oregon provided said storage room or building is approved by the proper
authorities in the state of origin as a controlled atmosphere facility and
further provided each lot or shipment of such apples to Oregon is accompanied
by a certificate, as stated in subsection (a) of this section, evidencing
compliance with the minimum requirements of this section;
(e) Solid Frozen Fruits Exempt. No
restrictions are placed by this regulation on the entry into this state of
fruits which upon arrival are frozen solid and which are under refrigeration to
assure their solid frozen state;
(f) Shipments from Cold Storage at 32° F
(0° C). Commodities covered which are held in cold storage for a continuous
period of forty (40) days or more, during which period the temperature within
the storage room is maintained at thirty-two degrees Fahrenheit (32° F)
(0° C) or less, may be admitted into Oregon provided each lot or shipment
is accompanied by a certificate, as stated in subsection (a) of this section,
evidencing compliance with the minimum requirements of this
paragraph;
(g) Soil or Growing
Media When Certified. Soil or growing media specified in subsection (3)(b) of
this rule is admissible when certified as treated at origin in a manner
approved by the Director
Notes
Stat. Auth.: ORS 561 & 570.305
Stats. Implemented: ORS 561.190, 561.510 - 561.600, 570.305, 570.405 & 570.410 - 570.415
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