Or. Admin. Code § 660-012-0445 - Parking Management Alternative Approaches
(1) In lieu of adopting land use regulations
without parking mandates under OAR
660-012-0420, cities and
counties shall select and implement either a fair parking policy approach as
provided in subsection (a) or a reduced regulation parking management approach
as provided in subsection (b).
(a) A fair
parking policy approach shall include at least two of the following five
provisions, including at least one provision from paragraphs (A) through (C):
(A) A requirement that parking spaces for
each residential unit in multi-unit housing developments be unbundled parking
upon lease creation, lease renewal, or sale. Cities and counties may exempt
townhouse and rowhouse development from this requirement;
(B) A requirement that parking spaces serving
leased commercial developments be unbundled parking upon lease creation or
renewal;
(C) A requirement for
employers of 50 or more employees who provide free or subsidized parking to
their employees at the workplace provide a flexible commute benefit of $50 per
month or the fair market value of that parking, whichever is greater, to those
employees eligible for that free or subsidized parking who regularly commute
via other modes instead of using that parking;
(D) A tax on the revenue from commercial
parking lots collecting no less than 10 percent of income, with revenues
dedicated to improving transportation alternatives to drive-alone travel;
and
(E) A reduction of parking
mandates for new multi-unit housing development to no higher than one-half
spaces per unit, including visitor parking.
(b) A reduced regulation parking management
approach shall include all of the following:
(A) A repeal of all parking mandates within
one-half mile pedestrian travel of climate-friendly areas;
(B) A repeal of parking mandates for
mixed-use development;
(C) A repeal
of parking mandates for group quarters, including but not limited to
dormitories, religious group quarters, adult care facilities, retirement homes,
and other congregate housing;
(D) A
repeal of parking mandates for studio apartments, one-bedroom apartments and
condominiums in multi-unit housing developments;
(E) A repeal of parking mandates for change
of use of, or redevelopment of, buildings vacant for more than two years.
Cities and counties may require registration of a building as vacant two years
prior to the waiving of parking mandates;
(F) A repeal of requirements to provide
additional parking for change of use or redevelopment where at least 50 percent
of the building floor area is retained;
(G) A repeal of parking mandates for
expansion of existing businesses by less than 30 percent of a building
footprint;
(H) A repeal of parking
mandates for buildings within a National Historic District, on the National
Register of Historic Places, or identified as a designated or contributing
structure on a local inventory of historic resources or buildings;
(I) A repeal of parking mandates for
commercial properties that have fewer than ten on-site employees or 3,000
square feet floor space;
(J) A
repeal of parking mandates for developments built under the Oregon Residential
Reach Code;
(K) A repeal of parking
mandates for developments seeking certification under any Leadership in Energy
and Environmental Design (LEED) rating system, as evidenced by either proof of
pre-certification or registration and submittal of a complete
scorecard;
(L) A repeal of parking
mandates for schools;
(M) A repeal
of parking mandates for bars and taverns; and
(N) Implementation of at least one pricing
mechanism, either:
(i) Designation of at least
one residential parking district or parking benefit district where on-street
parking is managed through paid permits, meters, or other payments;
or
(ii) Requirements that parking
for multi-unit housing units be unbundled parking upon lease renewal or
sale.
(2) Cities and counties may change their
selection between subsections (1)(a) and (b) at any time.
Notes
Statutory/Other Authority: ORS 197.040
Statutes/Other Implemented: ORS 197.012 & ORS 197.712
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