(a)
Limitation.
(1) In a home
which is certified on or after January 6, 1990 or which had a certified
capacity of three or fewer clients under a certification or recertification
made prior to January 6, 1990, the AAA shall conduct its placement activities
so that no more than three clients reside in the home at one time.
(2) A domiciliary care home which had a
certified capacity of four or more clients prior to January 6, 1990 may
continue to operate with more than three clients, if applicable State and local
laws are observed in conjunction with the applicable sections of this
chapter.
(b)
Selection of home. The AAA shall, in consultation with the
specialized service agency having primary care management responsibilities, if
one has been assigned, select a home for the client from the central registry
of certified domiciliary care homes located in the PSA.
(c)
Approval required. The
domiciliary care home selected shall have the approval of the client prior to
placement. Recipients of SSI shall be given the opportunity to accept placement
in a domiciliary care home, subject to provider approval, prior to the offering
of placement to private pay clients.
(d)
Provider approval. The
client selected for the domiciliary care home shall have the approval of the
provider prior to placement.
(e)
Department certification. The domiciliary care home shall have
been certified by the Department under §
21.28 (relating to provider
application and home certification process).
(f)
Follow-up by other
agency. In selecting a domiciliary care home for a client, the AAA
shall insure, if the follow-up is to be assigned to another agency, that every
effort is made to minimize the number of agencies and staff which will be
relating to a single domiciliary care home.
(g)
Visit prior to
placement. A visit shall be made to the domiciliary care home by the
client and the designated agency staff person responsible for the placement
prior to placement for the purpose of acquainting the client with the home, the
provider and the surrounding community. During this visit, the rights and
responsibilities of both the client and the provider shall be reviewed by the
designated staff person in the presence of the client and provider. Other
elements necessary for a successful placement shall also be reviewed prior to
placement, including the following:
(1) Client
and provider preferences.
(2)
Acceptable behaviors.
(3) Smoking
and consumption of alcohol.
(4)
Pets.
(h)
Decision by client. The decision of the client to accept or
reject the placement shall be made following the visit and out of the presence
of the provider. The AAA is required to show only a reasonable number of homes
to a client before placement activity with that client is suspended.
(i)
Notification of impending
move. If appropriate, the AAA shall encourage and assist the client in
notifying all concerned; for example, the client's family or designate and the
post office, of the impending move to a domiciliary care home.
(j)
Information to provider.
The AAA shall provide the domiciliary care home provider with the following
written information about a client:
(1)
Name.
(2) Sex.
(3) Date of birth.
(4) Social security number.
(5) Religious affiliation, if the client
chooses to disclose.
(6) Date of
entry into the home.
(7) The name
of the referring agency.
(8) The
names, addresses and telephone numbers of the client's family.
(9) The name and telephone number of the
person to be called in case of emergency.
(10) A copy of the provider/client
agreement.
(11) An inventory of
personal property which the client brings to the facility, on an inventory form
developed by the AAA.
(12) Dietary
restrictions.
(13) A full
disclosure of medical problems or history of medical problems.
(14) Medication regimen.
(15) The name and telephone number of the
client's personal physician and dentist. In the absence of a personal physician
or dentist, the client shall participate in the selection of a physician or
dentist.
(16) The guardian's name,
address and telephone number, if applicable.
(k)
Follow-up agency and
information. The AAA shall inform the provider, in writing, of the
agency and person responsible for follow-up and the telephone number of the
person or agency responsible for follow-up.
(l)
Placement. A mutually
agreeable time and date for the placement shall be determined by the provider,
the client and the agency responsible for placement. The agreement between the
client and the provider shall be developed and completed at the time of
placement on a form provided by the Department.
(m)
Domiciliary care house rule
approval. The AAA shall, before placement, approve the house rules of
the domiciliary care home and assure that the client has a written copy of the
rules and that the rules are explained to the client. The house rules shall be
incorporated into the agreement between the client and provider specified in
§
21.75 (relating to the client and
provider agreement). The house rules shall, at a minimum, contain an agreement
outlining when the client is expected to be present in the home and when the
client is expected to be away from the home. The purpose of this agreement is
to allow the client and provider the necessary freedom to participate in
activities not related to the domiciliary care home. A dispute regarding the
interpretation of house rules shall be decided by the AAA.
(n)
Follow-up assessment.
Follow-up, ongoing assessment and monitoring of the care plan and placement
shall be conducted as follows:
(1) The AAA
shall evaluate or designate another agency to evaluate the client's adjustment
to the domiciliary care home within 15 days of the placement and shall insure
that indicated modifications to the care plan are made. Follow-up of a client
placed in a domiciliary care home shall be performed by a home visit at least
once every 6 months thereafter, the results of which shall be recorded in
writing.
(2) An evaluation shall
include a visit to the home and shall be based on discussion with the client
outside the provider's presence, and then with the client and provider
together.
(3) The AAA shall
reassess the continuing adequacy of the placement and care plan at least every
6 months using the reassessment form provided by the Department and shall
insure that indicated modifications are made to the care plan. Additionally,
when the care plan calls for the provider to manage a client's financial
affairs under §
21.81(c)
(relating to provider financial accountability), the AAA shall review the
financial records of the provider at 6-month intervals.
(4) A complete and comprehensive reassessment
of need, utilizing forms prescribed by the Department, shall be performed
annually, at minimum, or more frequently, as may be indicated by a significant
change in the client's health or a demonstrated change in the client's level of
functioning.
(5) If the follow-up,
ongoing assessment and monitoring of the placement is performed by an agency
other than the AAA, the AAA shall obtain periodic reports and otherwise monitor
these activities to insure that they are being performed.
(o)
Notification upon unusual
incident. The AAA shall notify promptly the client's family or
designate, if these persons are available, in the event of an unusual incident
involving the client.
(p)
Investigation of reports. A report of an unusual incident in
the domiciliary care home shall be thoroughly investigated by representatives
of the AAA as follows:
(1) The investigation
shall include a home visit which shall take place within 72 hours of the date
the report was received by the AAA. One copy of the investigation report shall
be kept by the AAA as part of the case record and one copy sent to the agency
with primary care plan responsibilities, if this agency is not the
AAA.
(2) Investigations performed
by the AAA as part of a protective services intervention under the Older Adults
Protective Services Act (35 P. S. §§
10211-10224) and Chapter 15 (relating to
protective services for older adults) satisfy the requirements in paragraph
(1).
(q)
Grounds
for removal and decertification. One or more of the following reported
and documented occurrences shall be grounds for removal and relocation of the
client from a domiciliary care home and, if appropriate, decertification of the
home or removal of provider eligibility by the AAA:
(1) Neglect, mistreatment or physical or
mental abuse of a client.
(2)
Violation of a client's rights as cited in §
21.91 (relating to client
rights).
(3) Failure of the
provider to comply with §
21.26 or §§
21.71-
21.83 (relating to provider rights
and responsibilities), or the domiciliary care home's failure to meet the
standards in §
21.27 or §
21.28 (relating to domiciliary care
home certification and recertification standards; and provider application and
home certification process).
(4)
Relocation for the client's physical or mental health and welfare when it is
determined, in consultation with the client, to be necessary.
(5) A client becomes nonmobile. In this case,
the provider shall immediately inform the AAA and make arrangements for the
client to be examined by a physician. If the physician finds that the medical
and health needs of the client cannot be met in the domiciliary care home, the
AAA and provider shall cooperate to transfer the client to the appropriate
level of care. The AAA shall ensure the safety of the client pending transfer
to the appropriate level of care by providing or making available other
services and supports considered necessary or appropriate by the
AAA.
(r)
Neglect,
mistreatment or abuse of client. Reports of neglect, mistreatment or
abuse shall be made as follows:
(1) The AAA
shall report to the Department, within 72 hours, a documented instance of
client neglect, mistreatment or abuse, or a major fire or structural damage in
a domiciliary care home and an associated client injury or death.
(2) Reports which are related to protective
services cases and are made by the AAA under the Older Adults Protective
Services Act and Chapter 15 satisfy the requirements in paragraph
(1).
(s)
Relocation of client. The AAA is responsible for the
relocation of a client in the event of home closure. However, with regard to
joint certifications, the agency which has primary care plan responsibility for
a client is responsible for relocation of that client.
(t)
Relatives excluded. The
AAA may not place a client into the home of a provider who is a relative of
that client.