Tenn. Comp. R. & Regs. 0400-20-10-.17 - EXPIRATION AND TERMINATION OF LICENSES AND DECOMMISSIONING OF SITES AND SEPARATE BUILDINGS OR OUTDOOR AREAS
(1) Expiration of
specific licenses.
Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this rule, each specific license shall expire at the end of the day, in the month and year stated therein.
(2)
Termination of specific licenses:
(a) Specific
licenses shall continue in effect, beyond the expiration date if necessary,
with respect to possession of radioactive material until the Division notifies
the licensee in writing that the license is terminated. During this time, the
licensee shall:
1. Limit actions involving
radioactive material to those related to decommissioning; and
2. Continue to control entry to restricted
areas until they are suitable for release in accordance with Division
requirements.
(b)
Specific licenses, including expired licenses, will be terminated by written
notice to the licensee when the Division determines that:
1. The licensee has properly disposed of
radioactive material;
2. The
licensee has made reasonable effort to eliminate residual radioactive
contamination, if present;
3. The
premises are suitable for release in accordance with Division requirements. The
licensee may demonstrate suitability for release by:
(i) Performance of the radiation survey
described in part (3)(d)2 of this rule, or
(ii) Submission of other information that the
Division determines is acceptable;
4. The licensee has complied with any
requests for information from the Division; and
5. The licensee has submitted a written
request for license termination to the Division.
(3) Decommissioning of sites or
separate buildings or outdoor areas:
(a) Each
specific licensee shall notify the Division in writing, at the address in Rule
0400-20-04-.07, within 60 days of any of the following occurrences:
1. The license has expired pursuant to
paragraph (2) of this rule;
2. The
licensee has decided to permanently cease principal activities, as defined in
this rule:
(i) At the entire site,
or
(ii) In any separate building or
outdoor area that contains residual radioactivity such that the building or
outdoor area is unsuitable for release in accordance with Division
requirements;
3. No
principal activities under the license have been conducted for 24 months;
or
4. No principal activities have
been conducted for 24 months in any separate building or outdoor area that
contains residual radioactivity such that the building or outdoor area is
unsuitable for release in accordance with Division requirements.
(b) Each specific licensee:
1. If not required by subparagraph (g) of
this paragraph to submit a decommissioning plan, shall begin decommissioning
its site or any separate building or outdoor area that contains residual
radioactivity within 60 days of any occurrence listed in subparagraph (a) of
this paragraph.
2. If required by
subparagraph (g) of this paragraph to submit a decommissioning plan, shall:
(i) Submit a decommissioning plan within 12
months of notification of any occurrence listed in subparagraph (a) of this
paragraph, and
(ii) Begin
decommissioning upon Division approval of that plan.
(c) Coincident with the
notification required by subparagraph (a) of this paragraph, the specific
licensee shall maintain in effect all financial assurances that were
established, pursuant to paragraph (3) of Rule 0400-20-10-.12 in conjunction
with a license issuance or renewal, or that are required by this rule.
1. The Division will determine if the
licensee shall increase, or may decrease, the amount of the financial assurance
to cover the detailed cost estimate for decommissioning established pursuant to
part (i)5 of this paragraph.
2. The
licensee may with Division approval reduce the amount of the financial
assurance as decommissioning proceeds and radiological contamination is reduced
at the site.
(d) As the
final steps in decommissioning, specific licensees shall:
1. Certify the disposition of all licensed
material, including accumulated wastes; and
2. Demonstrate that the premises are suitable
for release in accordance with Division requirements.
(i) The licensee shall:
(I) Conduct a radiation survey of the
premises where the licensed activities were carried out and submit a report of
the results of this survey, or
(II)
Submit other information that the Division determines is acceptable. (ii) The
licensee shall, as appropriate:
(I) Report
levels of gamma radiation in units of microroentgens (millisieverts) per hour
at 1 meter from surfaces, and
(II)
Report levels of radioactivity, including alpha and beta, in units of
I. Disintegrations per minute or microcuries
(megabecquerels) per 100 square centimeters - removable and fixed - for
surfaces,
II. Microcuries
(megabecquerels) per milliliter for water, and
III. Picocuries (becquerels) per gram for
solids such as soils or concrete, and
(III) Specify the survey instrument(s) used
and certify that each instrument was properly calibrated and tested at the time
of the survey.
3. Records required by paragraphs (4) and (6)
of Rule 0400-20-10-.26 have been received.
(e) Except as provided in part (k)3 of this
paragraph, specific licensees shall complete decommissioning of the site or
separate building or outdoor area so that the site, building or outdoor area is
suitable for release in accordance with Division requirements as soon as
practicable but no later than 24 months following the initiation of
decommissioning.
(f) Except as
provided in part (k)3 of this paragraph, when decommissioning involves the
entire site, the specific licensee shall request license termination as soon as
practicable but no later than 24 months following the initiation of
decommissioning.
(g) A specific
licensee shall submit a decommissioning plan if:
1. Required to do so by license condition;
or
2. The Division determines that
the procedures and activities necessary to carry out decommissioning of the
site or separate building or outdoor area have not been previously approved by
the Division and that these procedures could increase potential health and
safety impacts to workers or to the public. Some examples are procedures:
(i) That would involve techniques not applied
routinely during cleanup or maintenance operations;
(ii) In which workers would be entering areas
not normally occupied where surface contamination and radiation levels are
significantly higher than routinely encountered during operation;
(iii) That could result in significantly
greater airborne concentrations of radioactive materials than are present
during operation; or
(iv) That
could result in significantly greater releases of radioactive material to the
environment than those associated with operation.
(h) Specific licensees shall not
carry out procedures with potential health and safety impacts before Division
approval of the decommissioning plan.
(i) The proposed decommissioning plan for the
site or separate building or outdoor area shall include:
1. A description of the conditions of the
site or separate building or outdoor area sufficient to evaluate the
acceptability of the plan;
2. A
description of planned decommissioning activities;
3. A description of methods used to ensure
protection of workers and the environment against radiation hazards during
decommissioning;
4. A description
of the planned final radiation survey;
5. A detailed cost estimate for
decommissioning, comparison of that estimate with present funds set aside for
financial assurance, and a plan for assuring the availability of adequate funds
for completion of decommissioning; and
6. For decommissioning plans calling for
completion of decommissioning later than 24 months after plan approval, the
plan shall include a justification for the delay based on the criteria in part
(k)3 of this paragraph.
(j) The Division will approve the proposed
decommissioning plan if the information in the plan demonstrates that the
licensee:
1. Will complete decommissioning as
soon as practicable; and
2. Will
adequately protect the health and safety of workers and the public. (k)
Requests for extensions:
1. A licensee may
request a delay in initiating decommissioning.
(i) The Division may grant this delay, if the
Division determines that this delay is not detrimental to the public health and
safety and is otherwise in the public interest.
(ii) The request for a delay shall be
submitted no later than 30 days before notification pursuant to subparagraph
(a) of this paragraph.
(iii) The
schedule for decommissioning set forth in subparagraph (b) of this paragraph
shall not start until the Division has made a determination on the
request.
2. A licensee
may request an alternative schedule for the submittal of a decommissioning
plan. The Division may approve the alternative schedule, if the Division
determines that the alternative schedule is necessary to the effective conduct
of decommissioning operations and presents no undue risk from radiation to the
public health and safety and is otherwise in the public interest.
3. A licensee may request an alternative
schedule for the completion of decommissioning of the site or separate building
or outdoor area, and license termination if appropriate. The Division may
approve the alternative schedule for completion of decommissioning, if the
Division determines that it is warranted by consideration of the following:
(i) Whether it is technically feasible to
complete decommissioning within the allotted 24-month period;
(ii) Whether sufficient waste disposal
capacity is available to allow completion of decommissioning within the
allotted 24 month period;
(iii)
Whether allowing short-lived radionuclides to decay will achieve a significant
volume reduction in wastes requiring disposal;
(iv) Whether allowing short-lived
radionuclides to decay will achieve a significant reduction in radiation
exposure to workers;
(v) Other
site-specific factors that the Division may determine are beyond the control of
the licensee.
Notes
Authority: T.C.A. ยงยง 68-202-101 et seq., 68-202-201 et seq., and 4-5-201 et seq.
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